Artemia - kuswana kunyumba.

aquarists ozindikira amadziwa kuti ting'onoting'ono crustacean Artemia kuti mwachangu - kwambiri moyo chakudya. Chakudya khalidwe brine nkhanu kupereka mlingo mkulu apulumuke mwachangu ndi kukula mofulumira.

crustacean n'zosavuta zokwanira kusinthidwa kuti zinthu yokumba choncho kuswana nkhanu pansi mphamvu ngakhale kuti obereketsa novice wa Aquarium nsomba. Brine nkhanu mazira akhoza kusamutsidwa pa mtunda wautali, pokhalabe anthu a Artemia sadzakhala kovuta. aquarists ambiri kugula brine nkhanu mazira mu masitolo ndi anthu amene amakhazikika pa ulimi wawo. Mazira pa malonda ndi azindiona ngati ndi decapsulated. Ngati anagula Yachiwiri, sindikuganiza kuti mazira ngati munali mazira akufa, sizitero - Mwina iwo bwino zimaswa crustacean zonse. Koma pali chenjezo - ali decapsulated mazira, chifukwa kulandidwa kwa containment zachilengedwe, zinthu zambiri wovuta yosungirako. Choncho mazira ku thumba, nthawi yaitali ali agona pa alumali Pet shopu - ntchito unpromising ndi zosafunika. Koma ngakhale pano ali ubwino wake - mazira amenewa akhoza kudyetsa mwachangu, munthu mwachidule zilowerere iwo mu madzi, ndi zopatsa thanzi, wolemera mu micronutrients ndi mapuloteni zakudya za nsomba achinyamata wokonzeka.

Artemia chitukuko akuyamba pamene kutentha kwa madzi yomwe amakhala kufika madigiri 10 ndipo pamwamba. Ngakhale kuti makhalidwe abwino kutentha kwa kutentha chikhalidwe madzi kuchokera madigiri +25 kuti +32. The amenewa osachepera sing'anga amadzimadzi ayenera kukhala pafupi 25-30%, ndi pazipita - 280%. Ndi chilengedwe ichi azikhala Artemia. Kuswana nkhanu awa ali peculiarities yake - kuthengo amakhala amatunga mchere kum'mwera kwa Russia, pamene iwo akukula, ndi zofunika kuyandikira zinthu yokumba malo okhala awo ku malo amene nkhanu omasuka kwambiri.

Kulima Artemia - malonda osavuta, ngati inu mukudziwa ena malamulo. Mazira nkhanu awa ndi chitetezo chokwanira mokwanira mkulu zinthu zina monga kuthamanga, chinyezi, mkulu kapena otsika kutentha, kuvulala makina, yaitali yosungirako nthawi. Artemia mazira amatha ndithu nthawi yaitali kukhala mu mkhalidwe zina - ". Hibernation" Mukangolowa anawaika madzi, Artemia kuswana pamene mwayamba, kuyamba kukhazikitsa. The madzi mu chotengera kumene mukufuna kukula nkhanu ayenera amakwaniritsa ena: pa lita imodzi ya madzi ayenera kugwa 50 g Na2SO4. Cysts (mazira Artemia) ndi zofunika kuti akapereke kuunika otsika ndi kuunika madzi lokhala ndi mpweya wokwanira, kuti iwo anakakhala pansi pa Aquarium lapansi. Patapita maola 25, mazirawo anayamba mwachangu kuswa eggshell. Ndiponso mu zinthu zachilendo m'ndende kwa masiku khumi, nkhanu pochitika magawo angapo a chitukuko ndi akhwime. Tsopano nkhanu Artemia cysts okha angaloze m'mikhalidwe yabwino kwa iwo. Apa ndi chidwi cholengedwa - Artemia kuswana amene kuthana yopindulitsa kwambiri, monga crustacean ichi ndi chakudya kwambiri nsomba.

Nkhanu chakudya pa microalgae, protozoans yaing'ono, madzi oyera ndi chlorella m'madzi, yisiti ndi mabakiteriya. Sanyoza nkhanu izi branchiopoda ndi manyowa.

Crustacean Artemia limakula mamilimita 20 m'litali ndi wamkulu munthu akulemera pafupi 12 mg. ❖ kuyanika wa Artemia angathe kukhala osiyana ndi utoto kuti yamkaka, mtundu Artemia thupi zimadalira zinthu ndi mtundu wa chakudya.

Artemia ndi dioecious, ndiye, iwo akhoza kuika mazira yekha mu m'badwo wa pamsinkhu wobereka. Asanafike zaka zomwe nthawi zambiri sakhala crustacean Artemia kuswana makamaka chifukwa kufunika kwake zakudya kwa Aquarium nsomba.