Eosinophilic granuloma mu amphaka: maonekedwe, zomwe zingayambitse ndi mbali chithandizo

Eosinophilic granuloma mu amphaka sizachilendo. Izi ndi matenda oopsa amachititsa kutupa kwa khungu ndi nembanemba mucous. Nthawi zina, mwina ngakhale kupita khansa. Azichitira granuloma ayenera kuyang'aniridwa okhwima vetenale a. Apo ayi, zilibe kukusalani imfa ya nyama.

Kodi ndi pamene angayambe

Zimayambitsa granuloma mu amphaka, mwatsoka, madokotala mpaka mapeto silinakwaniritsidwe Mukalongosola. Akukhulupirira kuti matenda ndi wodziimira ayi. Inde, nthawi zambiri kumaonekera monga chizindikiro cha mavuto ena. Zimenezi zingakhale:

• hypersensitivity nyama;
• matenda khungu lawo siligwirizana;
• chakudya tsankho.

asayansi ambiri amavomereza kuti pali granuloma chifukwa ntchito ya eosinophils. Mawu amenewa ndi imodzi mwa mitundu ya leukocytes alipo magazi a nyama.

matenda mitundu

Maziko matenda ndi mbiri, zizindikiro matenda ndiponso kusapezeka kwa matenda ena ndi zizindikiro zofanana. Kuwonetseredwa zovuta eosinophilic granuloma mu amphaka m'njira zinayi:

• eosinophilic zolengeza;
• leni granuloma;
• eosinophilic zolengeza;
• zilonda eosinophilic.

The chizindikiro chachikulu cha matenda ndi kukhalapo kwa kutukusira kwa khungu ndi nembanemba mucous, komanso ulcerations. Amasiyana mzake, mitundu imeneyi ya matenda makamaka kunyumba kwa otsiriza ndi maganizo awo.

eosinophilic zolengeza

Umenewu ndi zofala za matenda monga amphaka eosinophilic granuloma. Zizindikiro timati. Pankhaniyi, ndi ulcerations odwala nyama awonekere pafupifupi gawo lililonse la thupi. Koma ambiri a mipukutuyi opezeka pa ntchafu ndi pamimba mphaka. kuchuluka kwawo Pankhaniyi akhoza kukhala chirichonse - kuchokera 1.2 ndi makumi angapo. Kupanga ali bwino chimatanthauza, chowulungika kapena chonse. khungu Animal ingasiyanesiyane monga yaing'ono (0.5 cm) ndi lalikulu (10 cm) mipukutuyi.

Mu mawonekedwe a matenda a mphaka amakhala wosakhazikika kwambiri, kuyabwa, amaluma yekha, imafunika tcheru. amafotokoza limodzi ndi maonekedwe a mipukutuyi itch. M'kupita kwa nthawi, madzi amenewa apangidwa mkati zilonda loyenda kunja.

Eosinophilic granuloma: Zizindikiro

Pankhaniyi, thupi la nyama kuoneka zotupa nodular. Iwo amaoneka zambiri pa milomo nyama, mmbuyo mwa ntchafu, m'madera mucocutaneous ndi kuipanikiza. Eosinophilic granuloma mu amphaka kumaonekera makamaka yekha ndi kukhalapo kwa tinatake tozungulira. Concern nyama Pankhaniyi sangosonyeza, chifukwa zotupa izi sizimapweteka ndipo musati itch. Kuwaona kuchokera kwa mphaka, kuwonjezera tinatake tozungulira mu mawonekedwe granulomas amatsatizana komanso anawonjezera lymph mfundo.

Kudwala fomu iyi zambiri nyama osakwana zaka chaka chimodzi. Pankhaniyi, nthawi zambiri kumachitika amuna.

eosinophilic zolengeza

fomu iyi zingakhudze amphaka a m'badwo uliwonse. Kunja, eosinophilic zolengeza kumaonekera mwa mawonekedwe a alopecia ndi redness a khungu. Okhala m'madera okhudzidwa ndi chithunzi mwachizolowezi a zilonda amphamvu kuyabwa ndi totupa. Zikuzimiririka pang'onopang'ono hairline kuonekera mu mawonekedwe zambiri mu khosi, ntchafu ndipo kumbuyo kwa nyama. Nthawi zambiri, amapita patsogolo pa nthawi.

eosinophilic chilonda

Izi mawonekedwe a matenda kumaonekera mu maonekedwe a khungu zotupa ndi mphaka ndi lathyathyathya opanda tsitsi. Nthawi zambiri chilonda aumbike pa milomo chapamwamba nyama. Nthawi zina zotupa kuwonekera pakamwa (mbali zonse). Zikatero, pangakhale zizindikiro monga movutikira kumeza ndi kupanda chikhumbo chofuna kudya. Pa nthawi yomweyo chifukwa cha njala aakulu mu amphaka angathe kwa chiwindi lipidosis.

Choti posankha matenda

Monga tanenera kale, matenda a granulomas, mwa zina, kuti afufuze ndi maonekedwe a nyama matenda ena ndi zizindikiro zofanana. Njirazi ndi monga:

• zosiyanasiyana matenda bakiteriya;
• mafangasi matenda;
• khungu zotupa.

Pakuti matenda zolondola mu chipatala Chowona Zanyama anachita smears yofufuza. Uwu ukuulula pamaso pa eosinophils m'magazi.

Kodi kuchita ngati

Eosinophilic granuloma mu amphaka - matenda oopsa kwambiri. Choncho, zizindikiro pamene wapezeka ayenera yomweyo funsani ya vetenale. Nthawi zambiri matenda akufotokozera mu chifuwa nyama zakudya zina. Choncho, poyamba kusintha zakudya amphaka.

Iwo Nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha granuloma ndi matupi awo sagwirizana anachita ku malovu a utitiri thupi mphaka. Pankhaniyi, nyama kaye amuchotsere majeremusi lapansi. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochapira tsitsi wapadera, opopera ndi madontho. Kuwonjezera pa mphaka ubweya kuchitira zofunda ake ndi zidole komanso zotheka, ndipo lonse nyumba wonse. Patapita milungu iwiri, ndi zofunika kubwereza ndondomeko.

Pakuti zilonda zam'mimba kawirikawiri kutumikiridwa mu mwambo matenda, monga granuloma eosinophilic mu amphaka, "Lorinden C". mafuta amaliona ndi chikwangwani pa thupi nyama. Komanso, mankhwala olembedwa kanthu wamba. Kuwapatsa kuika masabata 2-3. Pofuna kukwaniritsa chikhululukiro anatumizidwa methylprednisolone nthochi (4 mg wa / kg pa masabata 2-3). M'malo mankhwala akhoza akatulutsidwa ndi prednisone (2 mg / kg pa thupi pa intervals wa maola 12). Mankhwalawa akuyenera kutenga mpaka mipukutuyi onse. Wapakati chithandizo Inde kumatenga masabata 2-8.

Kupititsa patsogolo maphunziro pamene mukumwa nyama zambiri zimawonedwa mu masabata awiri oyamba. mankhwala m'munsi mlingo anatengedwa pang'onopang'ono. Kenako kwenikweni yoti prophylactics kapena kukonza. Mwachitsanzo, dokotala anu akhoza amalangiza phwando methylprednisolone 1 nthawi miyezi 2-3 akamavutika.

Eosinophilic granuloma mu amphaka: chithandizo ndi mankhwala ena

Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti mahomoni methylprednisolone ndi prednisone matenda si kuthandiza. Zolengeza mu nyama, ngakhale pambuyo ntchito yaitali sichichitika. Pankhaniyi awerenge:

• "Dexamethasone" (0.4 mg wa / kg tsiku lililonse).
• "Triamcinolone" (0.8 mg / kg pa tsiku lililonse).

Ngati mankhwala nyama asaone bwino, dokotala anu zambiri limafufuza unali woyenerera matenda. Mukapeza, anawatumiza:

• "Doxycycline" (5-10 mg / kg pa kawiri pa tsiku).
• "TMP" (125 mg kawiri pa tsiku).
• "Tacrolimus" (25 mg pa tsiku kwa masabata 8-14).

Ena ali ndi ziweto ndi nkhawa kuti eosinophilic granuloma amphaka anthu. Sitiyenera kuchita mantha. Matenda kwa anthu ndi mwangwiro otetezeka. Kuchitira Pet mwina mankhwala mankhwala kunyumba.

kupewa

Pofuna kupewa chitukuko cha matenda, ayenera woyamba wa zonse kuyesa kuthetsa kuthekera ziwengo. Amphaka zakudya ayenera cholinga bwino. Komanso, m'pofunika kutenga njira zodzitetezera umalimbana popewa utitiri nyama infestation. Monga tanenera kale, kulumidwa tizilombo izi nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha matenda monga eosinophilic granuloma mu amphaka. Mmene angachitire ndi kuponya nyama - angapezeke malangizo amaperekedwa ku malo osankhidwa. Pakuti kupewa opopera ndi madontho zambiri ntchito kamodzi pamwezi.

Ngati ndi kotheka, mogwirizana ndi vetenale kupewa chitukuko cha granulomas angapereke mphaka ndi chifuwa ndi mankhwala. Nthawi zambiri, mu nkhani iyi, amasankhidwa ndi acaricide ndi. Ataganiza kuchitira mankhwala mphaka wa gulu limeneli, tiyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti mankhwala asamapatsire asanazolowere chitukuko zosiyanasiyana matenda bakiteriya. Kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala chake zimatheka chifukwa zikuonetsa munthu, kutenga nkhani m'badwo wa mphaka, mtundu wake, etc. Imodzi ndi acaricide nyama zambiri mankhwala mankhwala amene amathandiza chitetezo cha m'thupi.