Matenda zotakasika kapamba

Pansi kapamba pachimake amatanthauza anayambika kapena yaitali (aakulu) loyenda yotupa ndondomeko mu kapamba. matenda lingaoneke poyamba. Komanso payokha zimatulutsa zotakasika kapamba kuti akufotokozera motsutsa likhale wotuluka yaitali, matenda aakulu a dongosolo m'mimba. kutupa Izi aumbike pamaso wa cholecystitis aakulu, miyala chikhodzodzo, ndi zolakwa zonse mu zakudya ndi uchidakwa aakulu, zotupa anam'peza a m'mimba kapena duodenum. Zotakasika kapamba angayambe matenda opatsirana, infestations parasitic, atherosclerotic mtima zotupa za kapamba, aakulu kuledzera mu mapangidwe woopsawo.

njira Pathological kunachitika kapamba mu kapamba

Aggravation a kapamba amachititsa kutupa kwa thupi ndi kuphwanya madzi outflow allocated. Choncho pali chiwonongeko cha Prostate minofu (autolysis) ndi M'MALO wa glandular dongosolo cicatricial connective minofu.

Ngati chifukwa cha kutupa - opatsirana wothandizira, iye agwa mu kapamba kudzera ducts kapena magazi.

Kutupa angayambe ndi zotupa za papilla mmatumbo. Pankhaniyi pali munthu wamba panopa kuphwanya madzi pancreatic ndi monga chotsatira - chitukuko cha kutupa.

Pathological ndondomeko angathe kugwila gawo chabe la thupi kapena chimafikira kwa onse England (akakufunsani kapamba).

Mu mankhwala, izi mitundu ya zotakasika kapamba: Edematous, parenchymal, calculous ndi matenda.

Zizindikiro za kapamba

Exacerbation cha matenda yodziwika ndi maonekedwe a kupweteka kwa ziyerekezo m'mimba, mbasiya chapamwamba nusu. Ululu kuperekedwa kumbuyo, mikono, ndi kunyamula nsungu khalidwe. Nthawi zina ululu angalakwitse chifukwa angina. Zikuoneka malaise, kudzimbidwa (nseru, kusanza), mkhutu chopondapo. Wodwala angadandaule za kuzizira ndi otsika kalasi kutentha. Aggravation a kapamba angakhale ndi kudalira bwino pa kudya chakudya ndi ku aggravation matenda ena pa mundawo m'mimba. Ululu akupitirirabe ndi paroxysmal m'chilengedwe. Nthawi zambiri likukhalira zabwino chizindikiro Mayo-Robson (ululu mu nthiti-vertebral kumanzere ngodya).

Zotakasika kapamba ndi kulimbikira kusafuna kudya ndi kudzimbidwa. odwala otere nthawi zambiri zatha. A kutupa yaitali kungayambitse matenda a shuga. matenda mayamwidwe chifukwa kuyan'anila za mpando, izo zimakhala undigested ndi smelly (pancreatic m'mimba), kuperewera kwa vitamini zimachitika.

diagnostics

Zotakasika kapamba amakhala ndi kukhalapo kwa matenda aliwonse concomitant a dongosolo m'mimba, mwachitsanzo pali kugwirizana bwino ndi aggravation matendawa.

Mu magazi anati zolimbitsa magazi m'thupi, kuchuluka maselo oyera ndi ESR, kuphwanya kwa mapuloteni zikuchokera magazi.

Ngati zotakasika kapamba zimayambitsa shuga, shuga magazi kuchuluka ndipo amatchuka chinawonjezeka excretion wa mkodzo. Ndi kuphwanya kagayidwe electrolyte. Linanena kuwonjezeka kwambiri wa michere pancreatic m'magazi.

Pa ultrasound kapamba akhoza chinawonjezeka kukula chifukwa kutupa, komanso kuchuluka echogenicity, contours akhakula. Pamisinkhu patsogolo ndi nthawi yaitali miyeso kungakhale M'malo mwake, yafupika ndi glandular minofu ayamba chilonda. A molondola ndi kutanthauzira za ndondomeko yotupa akhoza kupereka kompyuta tomography.

chithandizo

Pa exacerbation wa kapamba chithandizo bwino anachita mu chipatala. Nkofunika kuthetsa wochititsa matenda. Wodwala ayenera kutsatira zakudya kwambiri ndi madyedwe chokwanira mapuloteni. Chakudya kukusalani chakudya ndewu ndi mowa. Kuikidwa ndi mankhwala antifermental. Malinga ndi maantibayotiki umboni ntchito. Lowani MANKHWALA OLETSA VUTOLI ndi analgesics. Zikavuta kungafune chithandizo opaleshoni.