North la Russia. zokopa Syktyvkar

Dzina la Syktyvkar (Komi Republic) ndi chidwi nyimbo zake ndi ena chinsinsi. Ndipo m'pake kutero, chifukwa mzinda ali ndi ufulu kutchedwa kunayambira luso wosewera wa. Izi zikuonekera bwino ndi zisudzo wokongola mu Syktyvkar, zipilala, zomangamanga ndi zina zambiri malo osangalatsa kwambiri.

Mbiri ya m'mudzi

Tsopano pali kutsutsana kwambiri ponena za tsiku zosayembekezereka wa midzi woyamba m'gawo la Syktyvkar. Choncho, malinga n'kunena kwa Baibulo lina, mafuko woyendayendawu anakhazikitsa kuno mwamsanga nthawi Neolithic. Komano, kutchula koyamba unalembedwa okha XVI atumwi, pamene mpingo ndi mabanja angapo wamba zamangidwa pano. Kuti deta boma akukhulupirira kuti mzinda anakhazikitsidwa February 5, 1780 ndi lamulo la Catherine II ndipo ankatchedwa Ayenela-Sysolsk. Malo yabwino analola kuti akhale msanga, makamaka adziwerenga chifukwa chakuti mzindawu unali waukulu mtsinje doko. The kuchuluka kwa amalonda ndi landlords inapita patsogolo chitukuko zomangamanga, ndipo posakhalitsa Ayenela-Sysolsk anthu anayamba kukula mofulumira. Mu 1921 anakhala likulu la Republic Komi, ndipo patapita zaka zisanu ndi zinayi, ndi dzina pano Syktyvkar.

zokopa Syktyvkar

Chinthu choyamba kuona ndi mpweya wapadera wa mzinda, amene ndi chifukwa zomangamanga. Ambiri mwa nyumba - nyumba ina-storey, amene amapereka mzinda ena nkhanza. Kuyenda Syktyvkar, mutha kuona nyumba za malonda ndiponso eni malo, zasungidwa bwino lero. Parks ndi mitundu yake mwangwiro yothandizana chithunzi cha dera likulu wonse. ndi zowoneka chidwi kwambiri Syktyvkar chiyani? Ponena za malo abwino mu mzinda, m'pofunika woyamba wa zonse kutchula malo wotchedwa Paris. Iye alitcha dzina ili ndi akaidi French, zomwe m'dziko lino pamaso pa kuthetsa anapangidwa. Ndipo pamene Tower Eiffel si pano, koma ena zolemba za French amaonabe ntchito.

art

Chofunika kwambiri ndi luso, amene kwambiri zapiringizana mu moyo likulu m'maderawa. Syktyvkar owonetsera tsiku lililonse kupereka lingaliro onse a Mitundu. Ndiponso, ndi katatu, ndipo aliyense ndi chitsanzo cha ndalama ndi Luso. Opera ndipo Ballet Theatre Syktyvkar anayamba ntchito yake pa August 26, 1958. Ndiyeno pa siteji koyamba ankaimba ntchitoyo "Eugene Onegin" ndi lodziwika bwino Tchaikovsky. Kuti anthu a ntchito choyamba chimabweretsa miyambo ya akuchita, amene tsopano aphunzitsidwa mu mpanda wa bwalo lamasewera. M'mbiri chake wakhala anatha kuika ambiri masewero a. Ambiri a iwo mobwerezabwereza analandira mphoto boma. Maphunziro Drama Theatre dzina la V.Savina anali zisudzo woyamba wotsegulira mu dera la Republic of Komi. The zisudzo oyambirira apa zinalengedwa ndi zisudzo zofufuzafufuza mu 1930. Kulinganiza wa gululo anali Viktor Savin. Iye anadzakhala Mutu woyamba wa m'banja. Atapita kutali oyamba kwa akatswiri, gulu anatha kubweretsa zisudzo zisudzo pa mlingo dziko. Tsopano malo awa akuti ndi mtima wa moyo onse chikhalidwe cha deralo. The zisudzo ali mu repertoire ake a masewero onse playwrights m'dera ndi upamwamba dziko. The National Music ndi Drama Theatre anakhazikitsidwa mu 1992. cholinga chake chachikulu chinali kuteteza ndi chitukuko cha chikhalidwe cha dziko. A zosiyanasiyana lalikulu la masewero ndi zisudzo kudzakuthandizani amaonetsa azindikire miyambo ya anthu zamakolo za Republic.

Woyera Stefanovsky Cathedral

Zimakhala yaitali enumerate mndandanda wa nyumba amene ali mbali ya zowoneka Syktyvkar. Koma pakati pawo nthawi zonse allocated angapo maofesi zodabwitsa. Woyera Stefanovsky Cathedral - malo apadera. N'kosatheka muzindikire mu maziko a nyumba yonse ya mzinda. Zikuoneka kuti nthawi anaima mozungulira ndipo sangathe kusokoneza ukulu wake. Pa tchalitchi ndi mamita 56. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuona kuti ngakhale pakhomo la mzinda, ndi moyera-mtundu wa tchalitchi akuoneka ngati akunena za ungwiro ndi chiyero.

Kamangidwe zipilala la mzindawo

Nyumba za munthu wamalonda Sukhanov umabala mutu "amogo nyumba yakale mu mzinda. Izi nyumba ziwiri storey inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma XIX kuti otchuka kwambiri pa nthawi ya Elisa mwininyumba Sukhanov. Ngakhale 1729 nyumba unawotchedwa, atatha zaka 70 kubwezeretsa lakwaniritsa mbadwa ya wamalonda Stepan Sukhanov. Iye ankayenera kuti aganyali kumanga ndalama zambiri kwambiri, koma zotsatira kuposa mmene ankaganizira. Ngakhale patapita zaka zambiri, nyumba sanataye ukulu wake ndi mpweya wa nyumba wamalonda a. Tsopano ndi nthambi ya Museum National derali. Pofotokoza zowoneka a Syktyvkar, osanenapo "moto nsanja". Linamangidwa mu 1907 ndipo inali nyumba yosanjikizana ndi zi- nsanja pakati. Pa tsinde la nsanjayo waikidwa mu ferrule wa tambala mawonekedwe atakhala pa manja a mzinda. Mbali chachikulu chinali chimes koloko, amene kawiri pa tsiku kusewera nyimbo wapangidwa ndi Wolemba m'deralo.

pomaliza

A nthawi yaitali tinganene mu mzinda uno, koma ndi bwino kupita uko basi ndipo onani zonse ndi maso anu. Ndipotu amene anamuyendera kamodzi pa moyo, onse kugwa m'chikondi ndi iye. Chifukwa cha ichi Mosakayika m'mlengalenga ofunda ndi zowoneka za Syktyvkar, zithunzi za amene anapereka nkhaniyi.