Septic thanki zopangidwa pulasitiki ndi manja anu. Kuyerekezera akasinja septic konkire ndi pulasitiki

Ngati mukufuna kukonza dongosolo la zimbudzi mankhwala chomera m'deralo, izi zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito thanki septic, yomwe imakhala ndi makontena a pulasitiki. Izi n'zofunika kwambiri chifukwa choncho pamene buku la madzi zinyalala si chachikulu chotere. Ntchito, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito migolo lakale, koma muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti iwo alibe kuchucha. Septic pulasitiki imatengedwa kwambiri zaphindu poyerekeza ndi zitsulo. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti yotsirizira mosavuta owonongeka chuma kuwonongedwa, kupanga dongosolo zosafunika ntchito. Adzakhululukidwa anayamikira kuti dongosolo kuyeretsa angathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa utuluke yaing'ono voliyumu. Nthawi zambiri ntchito zing'onozing'ono, komanso ngati osambira.

NKHANI ntchito

Septic pulasitiki akusonyeza kufunika muli amene buku zimasiyanasiyana malita 200 mpaka 250. Ngati mukufuna kupulumutsa, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito migolo amene kale ntchito pa zifukwa zina. Ndisonyezeni ntchito zimenezi mwachilungamo chabe nokha. Zilibe kuchita akatswiri ndi kubwereka zida yomanga. The sangathe mu nkhani iyi ndi zochepa makamera. Nkofunika kuganizira malamulo omwe akusonyeza kuti thanki septic ayenera muli buku zinyalala kuti ndi kwaiye mu nyumba kwa masiku atatu.

Posankha malo

Ngati mwaganiza kukhazikitsa thanki septic zopangidwa pulasitiki, muyenera poyamba kusankha malo. M'pofunika kuganizira lamulo, ndilo kuti dongosolo ayenera kukhala kutali osati zitsime zokumba zogwiritsa kapena bwino, amene ulimi wa madzi akumwa. Mwazina, dongosolo kuyeretsedwa chiyenera kuchotsedwa maziko a nyumba zogona ndi mamita 5. Kuchokera pa nyumba zina ndi mosungira mtundu ayenera kuchotsedwa ndi 1 mita.

ogwiritsa chiwembu

Ngati malo a m'midzi, omwe amathandiza dongosolo anafotokoza zidzagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi anthu apaulendo atatu, ndi chovomerezeka kuti amakonda chiwembu zotsatirazi. Zimatengera unsembe wa ng'oma amene wokwera pa mndandanda. chiwerengero cha muli okha atatu, yotsirizira ayenera asalandidwe pansi, m'pofunika kuonetsetsa mphamvu komanso imathandiza. Pamene khazikitsa thanki septic zopangidwa pulasitiki, inu muyenera kuika mbiya zimatiyika poyerekezera ndi mzake. Motero, aliyense chidebe ayenera kukhala osachepera 10 cm ndi kulemekeza amene m'mbuyomu.

Kugwirizana kumalo pakati pa iwo ayenera kusefukira chitoliro. Chitoliro, amene adzaukitsidwa mu dongosolo, ayenera pabwino 10 cm pamwamba poyerekezera ndi chitoliro zimene zimabwera kuchokera kwa dongosolo. Pansi woyamba capacitances awiri amene ntchito monga akasinja kuthetsa ayenera kumanga mchenga m'munsi, tiyenera kukhala ndi makulidwe a 10 cm. Pansi mbiya wotsiriza, umene ulibe pansi, m'pofunika kuchita wosweka mwala pilo amene makulidwe ndi wofanana ndi masentimita 30. Komanso iye anaika mchenga 50 masentimita . wosanjikiza izi n'cholinga ayeretsedwe yomaliza ya madzi, amene adzadza pambuyo nthaka. Ngati gawo madzi mobisa, ndipo phiri sefa bwino sizotheka, m'pofunika akonzekeretse minda kusefera.

yokonza zipangizo

Ngati mwasankha kumanga thanki septic zopangidwa pulasitiki, m'pofunika kukonzekera mbiya. chiwerengero chawo chidzakhala zimadalira dongosolo zakonzedwa kuti azitha bwino kusefera. Ngati mchitidwe adzakhala monga mmene tafotokozera kale, migolo, 3. Apo ayi, muyenera M'sitolo migolo awiri okha. Otsiriza a atatu ayenera kukhala wopanda pansi. Adzafunika yaing'ono kachigawo chomenyedwa, miyeso ya zinthu payekha zomwe siyana mu osiyanasiyana kuchokera masentimita 1.8 kuti 3.5. Itanitsani geotextiles, komanso mapaipi ndi kulumikiza ngodya. Pa constituent penultimate, m'pofunika kugula mapaipi amene awiri ndi wofanana millimeters 110. Muyenera ndi mipope ngalande, amene ntchito yomanga ndi kusefera.

unsembe wa thanki septic

Pothetsa thanki septic zopangidwa pulasitiki, muyenera kukonzekera mbiya. Kuti tichite zimenezi, choyamba mabowo izi inabala chimene chili chofunika kugwirizanitsa mipope excretory ndi ochezeka. The chidebe ayenera ayambe kupanga dzenje kwa chitoliro lilinkudza, kunyamuka masentimita 20 kuchokera chivundikiro pamwamba. kubwereketsa ayenera pabwino mbali ina, tiyenera kuloza ku choyamba masentimita 10 pansi. Ngati mwaganiza kukhazikitsa thanki septic zopangidwa pulasitiki ndi manja awo, chidebe woyamba ndi zofunikira kuti dzenje kwa potulukira okwana. Phimbani mbiya choyamba ayenera kukhala dongosolo zochotseka. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti ndendende mu chipinda ichi Adzadzipezera kuchuluka waukulu wa zinyalala olimba kuti ayenera nthawi kuchotsedwa.

NKHANI ntchito

Iwe ukhoza kugula okonzeka zopangidwa akasinja septic zopangidwa pulasitiki, koma mtengo kwambiri kupeza mbiya ntchito ndi kukhazikitsa iwo. The chidebe wachiwiri ayenera kukonzekera za nkhani zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa mu adzaupereka kwa chitoliro ndi kuwayika iwo mu mainchesi 20 chivundikiro pamwamba. Kubwereketsa chitoliro adzakhala ili mbali ina, kuti akhale pamwamba masentimita 10 kuchokera kutsegula chubu. Ngati mukufuna kulumikiza ku bere akasinja, amene amapita ku munda wa kusefera, ndiye bwino kuti mabowo awiri, amene adzakhale pabwino pa makona a madigiri 45 poyerekeza ndi mzake.

malangizo akatswiri

Mukapeza thanki septic zopangidwa pulasitiki, izo zidzakhala zofunikira kugula kumatira pawiri. Iye angafunike mu ndondomeko ya kulumikiza mipope kwa akasinja ndi. Silikoni kwa siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

earthwork

Nkofunika musanayambe unsembe mphamvu kukonzekera maenje. Iwo ayenera kukhala okulirapo pang'ono kukula kuposa mbiya yokha. Mtunda pakati pa makoma a dzenje ndi septic akasinja ayenera kukhala wolingana ndi masentimita 25 pamodzi wozungulira lapansi. Pansi pa dzenje bwino ting'onoting'ono basi, anaika wosanjikiza mchenga makulidwe ayenera kukhala wolingana 10 cm. Ngati n'kotheka, tikulimbikitsidwa kudzaza pansi pa dzenje ndi simenti konkire. The osakaniza akonzedwa ophatikizidwa zitsulo zinthu zimene zingwe zopota ndi enaake izi zidzatheke kukonza mbiya.

Kodi china chimene muyenera kudziwa mbuye

Ngati dongosolo kuyeretsa waikidwa ndi chiyembekezo kuti thanki septic adzakhala ntchito mosalekeza, m'pofunika kukonza thanki pa mwala konkire mwa kusunga zomangira. Ngati tinyalanyaza pamawu uno, mu nthawi ya kusefukira kwa madzi migolo komangokankhidwira, izo adzachititsa chiwonongeko cha machitidwe zimbudzi.

Zikugwira unsembe wa thanki septic

Mu sitepe yotsatira inu khazikitsa ndi mbiya ogwirizana chubu. backfilling ena anachita, motero m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mchenga wouma ndi ufa simenti, deta zosakaniza premixed pamodzi. mpheto Izi kuteteza dongosolo zisaonongeke pa kulakwa nyengo nthaka. Backfilling ndikofunikira kugwira mosamala kwambiri, ndipo kufunika kuonetsetsa kuti kugwirizana anali palibe kuonongeka. Apo ayi m'pofunika kukonza akasinja septic zopangidwa pulasitiki, nthawi zina pamafunika m'malo mbiya.

Pambuyo 30 cm watsirizika, osakaniza ayenera womata padziko wozungulira ake. Pambuyo wosanjikiza lotsatira udzathiridwa. Likufanana ndi ichi, beseni wodzazidwa ndi madzi. Izi adzachotsa njira pulasitiki mapindikidwe.

kusefera bwino

Pakuti zitsime kusefera ntchito chidebe zimene poyamba anali mosatsata pansi. An dzenje zina zachitika pansi pa beseni. Pamaso ogwiritsa anatsanulira wosanjikiza mchenga makulidwe ayenera kukhala wolingana ndi masentimita 50 Chotsatira ladzala miyala. Wosanjikiza uyu ali ndi makulidwe 30 cm. Pambuyo atakhala 1/3 kutalika kwa mbiya ladzala ndi miyala.

Amene kusankha thanki septic

Nthawi zambiri, ogula lero kupanga kufanizitsa kwa akasinja septic konkire ndi pulasitiki. Dziwani kuti mwina wotsiriza ankaona kuti kwambiri mukonda. Ichi ndi chifukwa zifukwa zingapo. mfundo zina tingaone kuti konkire si kwathunthu losindikizidwa. Pambuyo unsembe pamwamba muli chotero nawonso ayenera kuti sanasindikizidwe. Mwazina, mu ndondomeko adzakhala ndi ntchito wopondereza njira. Pogwira ntchito adzakhala yokwera mtengo ndalama, ndipo adzagwiritsa yambiri kwambiri, amene ndi osafunika kwambiri.