Area Vendome - Paris Bisani Mfundo

Top Vandomsky m'dera ali mawonekedwe a lotseguka bokosi lamaliro wapatali. Octagonal malamulo chokongoletsedwa mu ndime pakati, timam'konda chosokonekera mwadala ndi wapamwamba zinyumba kalembedwe mozungulira. Ndipo kukongola zimenezi n'zomveka ndithu. Pambuyo m'dera inamangidwa pa malamulo a connoisseur aliyense wa mwanaalirenji "Sun King" Louis XIV. Danga pakati ankaufulula kukumbukira mfumu yekha, chosema chimene chimafotokoza iye monyadira atakhala pa kavalo ndipo anali zimasonyeza zipambano zambiri za mwayekha lapansi. Koma kukopa si amathandiza nthawi, kapena kani, ulimi. Iwo anali anagwetsa pamodzi ndi Bastille. Koma malo palokha wakhala. Koma amene tsopano otchulidwa pakati? Izi m'nkhani yathu.

Ikani Vendome ku Paris: Address

Musaganize kuti unsystematic kuyenda kupyolera likulu Chifulenchi ndidzalandira inu kuona mzindawo. Ngakhale kuti Place Vendome ili mu mtima wa Paris, m'chigawo choyamba, amavutika. Ankaoneka kubisika, ndi pakati pa wandiweyani nthandala m'tawuni. Kudzera chitadutsa chimodzi chokha chachikulu msewu - Rue de A La Paix (Peace). Ngati tiyang'ana kwa Place Vendôme pa mapu alendo wa Paris, m'pofunika kuganizira Opera Garnier. kukopa Izi kwambiri. Mwa njira, ngati mukufuna kuti kuzungulira mzindawo mofulumira ndi sikudalira wosatha chotipinga, ntchito yapansi. "Opera" anayenera kupita ku siteshoni. Therethrough anayesedwa mizere 3, 7 ndi 8 Paris mobisa. Ngati inu kutseka nthambi nambala 1, muyenera kupita ku "Tuileries" siteshoni. Kenako, muyenera kuyenda kumpoto. Mungathe lalikulu ndi San Madeleine. Ngati inu mufika misewu ya Sainte-Anne ndi Saint-Roch (ali mosavuta kuzindikira ndi kuchuluka kwa odyera Japanese ndi kusala chakudya), kusamukira kumadzulo kwake.

prehistory

Ngakhale osati Paris tonse tikudziwa kuti dera Vendôme kalipo kwa banal nkhambakamwa dziko. Pofika kumapeto kwa XVII zaka gulu la zachuma, mu dongosolo limene lakhala wamanga Jules Hardouin-Mansart, anagula okhala Kalonga wa Vendôme, mmodzi wa ana a Henry IV, imene iye ankakhala ndi mbuye wake Gabrielle d'Estrées. Ogula kukonzekera kuphwasula nyumba pa malo pa malo quadrangular, kwathunthu zokonzedwanso izo, ndiyeno resell dziko awo mwayi. Koma izi dera Paris anali chifukwa sinadzatengedwe ndi achibale, ndipo ogula sapezeka. Ndipo ndalama imene kamodzi kunali koyenera kuti abwerere. choncho anaganiza chiphuphu analipereka kwa woyang'anira yogona yachifumu ya dzina Louvois. Iye anatha kukopa mfumu kugula malo kupitirizabe chigonjetso awo Kukwera Akavalo chipilala. A chimango ya mfumu yaikulu amayenera kukhala m'dera latsopano. "Sun King" akhala ankabwerera ku n'kukhutira kholo lake, Henry IV, amene anachita kwambiri chifukwa zonse Paris. Ndipo apa analinso ndi mwayi zodabwitsa kuti immortalize mu mkuwa ya wokondedwa. Choncho, ndalama mosungiramo achifumu tinasamukira matumba a zachuma. Yomanga inayamba.

Place Vendome ku Paris: History, Kufotokozera

Pindulani chinyengo ichi dziko anali mfumu. Mu 1698 iye anagulitsa malo ku boma mzinda, koma pansi chikhalidwe chimene m'dera malo adzakhala Hardouin-Mansart, ndi kuti malo a nyumba iyi adzakhala azikongoletsa fano Kukwera Akavalo a mfumu. Ndipo chifukwa cha ntchito mambo akhafuna kuona mu chaka. Choncho, dera Vendome (m'masiku amenewo iye anavala dzina la Louis Wamkulu) anamanga mu unprecedentedly nthawi yochepa. Pofuna kukwaniritsa akufunira wa mfumu, ndi mmisiri wa chipilala anamangidwa mu malo oyamba. maziko A amam'tumikira kunyumba kwa 1699 anali kokha pamakoma. China chirichonse Kwatha nyumbayi kwa nthawi yaitali - mpaka 1720, koma chinthu chachikulu chinakwaniritsidwa. Platz lalikulu ndi malekezero mdima linasintha ndi Octagon kaso. Square chiyerekezo cha kulera kwa zungulizani tcheru kum'patsa a ankatembenukira kwa malo, kumene kunaima fano Kukwera Akavalo. Akhazikitse ngodya lakuthwa anapereka lonse zovuta abwino ndiponso kuukonza.

Maonekedwe amakono a lalikulu

Kalanga, sitidzaona fano la "Sun King" imene mikanjo wakale monyadira wakukwera pa kavalo. mphepo ake molimba mtima chosintha monga chizindikiro cha ufumu mtheradi. Only ndi mpukutu wa mfumu kumanzere mwendo mozizwitsa anapulumuka ndipo tsopano pamalo Louvre. Komabe, likulu la lalikulu sanakhale kanthu. Polemekeza chigonjetso Napoleon pa Austerlitz ndime anaikidwa kumeneko, buku la Trajan ku Rome. Iye anaponyedwa ku anasungunuka zofunkha pankhondoyo - ndi Austria ndi Russian mfuti. Pamwamba pa ndime anali chifanizo Napoleon Bonaparte. Pa Kubwezeretsa, iwo anali anagwetsa ndipo adzaika Oriflamma achifumu ndi maluwa. Koma kenako kubwezeretsedwa chipilala kwa mtsogoleri wamkulu. Tsopano ntchito ya ziboliboli Surrey decorates pamwamba pa ndime ya. Chodabwitsa organic gulu loyimba amene amaimira Place Vendome ku Paris. Photo limasonyeza yofanana nyumba ozungulira ndi zipilala ali ngati chimango cha mzati chimphona ndi fano la mfumu.

zowoneka

Zingatanthauze kuti, kuwonjezera pa chipilala kuti Napoleon, kanthu chidwi alendo Place Vendome. Zokopa za ngodya ino ya Paris, azungu ali mu nyumba ozungulira. nyumba Poisson a inali nambala 11. Kupewa kugwera Bastille, munthu wolemera anapereka Nyumbayi wake wapamwamba boma, ndipo tsopano m'nyumba Utumiki wa ofesi. wapakamwa ali chokongoletsedwa ndi mbale nsangalabwi, ndiwo muyezo wa mita, umene ndi muyeso wa kutalika unayamba mu 1795. Nyumba nambala 12 anali malo a imfa Frederika Shopena. The Place Vendome, ndipo ndi wodziwika hotelo, "Ritz", anthu Charlie Chaplin, Koko Shanel, Ernest Hemingway, Skott Fittsdzherald, Marcel Proust, wotchuka ena. Ndi chifukwa cha hotelo ili anasiya galimoto Dodi Fayed kuti Mfumukazi Diana pa tsiku la imfa yoopsya.

Kugwirizana ndi Russia

Alendo ochokera Russia adzakhala makamaka chidwi dera Vendome. Pa nambala 12, ngakhale pamaso pa nyumba m'nyumba anayamba lendi, izo linaikidwa ntchito za mgwirizano wa mayiko a Russia. nyumba 17 ndi 19 banja anali French banki Crozat. Mmodzi wa iwo anagulitsa mndandanda wa zojambula ndi Rubens, Rembrandt ndi Titian Catherine II. Kotero zithunzi izi zinali mu Hermitage.