Art. 205 wa Code Wachifwamba. Ndintchito ya uchigawenga: Ndemanga

Anthu kuthetsa mavuto ambiri chiwawa pafupifupi mbiri yake yonse. Koma vuto ndi kuti atengera sali kugwa ndi kuwonjezeka chiwawa ngakhale lero. Komanso akupitirizabe likutuluka. Choncho, mbiri ya zolakwa saphunzitsa china umunthu. Komabe, chiwawa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XX-XXI, amamuonera makhalidwe yake. Ngati angapo zaka zapitazo, nkhondo inali nkhani kumene, lero, kulimbana analanda njira olimbanawo, natenga mawonekedwe a uchigawenga. Mawu amenewa angamvele mobwerezabwereza TV makono. ziphiphiritso zambiri anthu ku madera osiyana ngakhale kulenga chisawawa coalitions kulimbana zodabwitsazi. Koma ochepa mukudziwa chimene chimapanga uchigawenga ambiri. Pa nthawi yomweyo anthu amene ali executors mwachindunji - zigawenga. Ngati tikambirana nkhani pa kaonedwe ka chimango malamulo a boma latsopano la Russia, iye waweruzidwa mokwanira za malamulo alipo. Chotero njira mogwirizana ndi makhalidwe monga zomwe uchigawenga wachinsinsi mu dziko. Mfundo zikuluzikulu akutetezedwa mwalamulo chinthu cha zodabwitsazi angatchedwe malamulo a boma. Mu dongosolo la malamulo makiyi a makampani pali ulamuliro kuti amadana ngati kuchita chikhalidwe oopsa, monga mchitidwe wa zigawenga. Choncho, m'nkhani ino, wolemba amayesera kuti afotokoze zikuchokera upandu, komanso kuunikila ayenerere makamaka mbali ayenerere.

Makamaka mfundo uchigawenga

Pamaso kuganizira za katunduyo mwachindunji. 205 wa Code Wachifwamba, amene amadana zochita zigawenga, m'pofunika kumvetsa chimake cha uchigawenga. Tikumbukenso kuti pa vuto Pofotokoza kwa zodabwitsazi asayansi akuvutika padziko lonse kwa zaka zambiri. Kumene mu Art. 205 wa Code Wachifwamba kwapatsidwa mawonekedwe akhakula ntchito zigawenga, koma ndi abwino okha gawo malamulo. Ngati tikambirana mfundo imeneyi monzama, uchigawenga - ndi mtundu wa malamulo, ozikidwa kwathunthu pa kukhazikitsa mantha mwadongosolo (chiwawa, mwamantha, etc ...). Ngakhale kuli chiwerengero chachikulu cha mafotokozedwe malamulo a mawu ndi mfundo mfundo chakale, tanthauzo woona wa chodabwitsa ukadali si anasonyeza.

Tanthauzo m'mayiko osiyanasiyana

Tanthawuzo la uchigawenga siyana boma boma. Mwachitsanzo, boma latsopano la Russia, uchigawenga ankaona kuti si zokhazo, komanso chiwawa maganizo, komanso zimakhudza kuzunza anthu, akuluakulu onse kapena mabungwe mayiko chigawenga, zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mtundu uliwonse wa mitundu ya kanthu zachiwawa.

kuzindikira kwathunthu osiyana wa uchigawenga mu United States. Malinga ndi kutanthauzira a boma, zodabwitsazi si kuti ena, monga chinachititsa ndale, mokonzekera chiwawa ikuchitika mwachindunji ndi anthu a chikhalidwe mtendere kapena boma akutsutsa magulu akutiakuti milandu cholinga yolimbikitsira anthu a. Zikhulupiriro anapereka n'zotheka kuti asonyeze mbali ya uchigawenga. Tikumbukenso kuti chikhalidwe cha mayiko a zodabwitsazi amamuonera mu 1960, ntchentche wa XX atumwi.

makamaka uchigawenga

Pamaziko mfundo pali zinthu zingapo fungulo la uchigawenga zichokera kumwamba, akuti:

- nthawi zonse oletsedwa chikhalidwe cha ntchito;

- pa Ogwira mwachindunji uchigawenga zigawenga za kufunika mayiko;

- chodabwitsa ali ndi vuto loopsa yachibadwa amavomereza limati zosiyanasiyana za maubale;

- zinthu zambiri zigawenga umalimbana kwenikweni disorganization a anthu;

- chodabwitsa ambiri a milandu ndi olimbikitsa za ndale;

- anagulitsa mwa ntchito zokhudza zigawenga;

- lamulo ikuchitika makamaka pakati limodzi, kapena njira ina yapadera.

Zigawenga kuchita: chiphunzitso

zigawenga kuukira zosiyana, komanso onse uchigawenga amakhala ndi maganizo, malinga ndi boma mfundo ndi zinthu zina. Koma mbali yaikulu ndi kumuukira - ndi zambiri malamulo khalidwe kuposa ongolankhula. Ngati ife kuganizira mtima kuti machitidwe oterewa chikhalidwe zowopsa Russia yokha, malongosoledwe ake mwatsatanetsatane angapezeke pa masamba a Code Wachifwamba. Motero malinga Art. 205 wa Code Wachifwamba, ndemanga inu adzapatsidwa vuto zina zigawenga - ndi dala anachita kuwotcha dala, kuphulika kapena zochita zina iliyonse yomwe kubweretsa chuma ndithu kuwonongeka, zikubweretsa imfa ya anthu ambiri, mantha anthu pa anthu akuluakulu onse kapena ena opezeka m'mayiko osiyanasiyana . More mudziwe zambiri, kupereka ndemanga pa nkhani ya Code Wachifwamba malamulo nkhondo.

Mosiyana ndi zigawenga kuukira uchigawenga ambiri

M'pofunika bwino kusiyanitsa pakati uchigawenga wonse ndi kuchita osiyana uchigawenga. Ambiri kulakwitsa kukhulupirira mfundo izi ndi chimodzimodzi ndi kuti limeneli linachokera cholakwika. Monga tanena kale, uchigawenga ndi mfundo lonse, ndiye mfundo kwa imene ikuchitika zachiwawa kuti akwanitse zolinga zina. M'mawu ena, mfundo imeneyi amakhala ndi mndandanda wa zochita. M'chitidwe zigawenga, nayenso, ndi chodabwitsa akutali, koma zimangosonyeza konkire malingaliro chiwawa.

Malamulo mapangidwe a Article 205

The Code Wachifwamba la Chitaganya cha Russia, ndintchito ya uchigawenga kuchita chikhalidwe oopsa ndi enshrined mu Art. 205 wa Code Wachifwamba. Imakhala ndi kwapafupi, kothandiza ndiponso kwambiri oyenerera nyimbo upandu. Malinga ndi digiri ya ngozi poyera mphatso imeneyi amakhazikitsa upandu kukula kwambiri. Choncho, adzakhululukidwa kuchita ndi ziletso kuyeza kwambiri kuposa zolakwa zina zofanana zikuchokera awo. Komanso tisaiwale kuti zikuchokera kulakwa ali ndi makhalidwe a pafupifupi zigawo zikuluzikulu zonse.

The mbali cholinga cha upandu

Uchigawenga (Art. 205 wa amachita Wachifwamba Code ndi lingaliro ili bwino), koma mbali cholinga cha kulakwa, zikusonyeza zochita chikhalidwe oopsa. Iwo zimapezeka mu mawonekedwe a miyeso kwambiri zachiwawa. Tikumbukenso kuti zochita alibe kubala mwachindunji kuvulaza. The mbali cholinga cha upandu adzapitiriza kulibe ngakhale kuopseza chiwawa pa mawonekedwe. Pankhani mavuto ena aakulu omwe zafotokozeredwa Part 1 Article 205, kenako pansi mawu amene ayenera kuzindikiridwa zinthu zimene zingadzetse zinawonongeka kwambiri. gulu zimenezi zingaphatikizepo matenda a munthu kapena dera lina la nyukiliya, poizoni, zinthu zina zoipa, kuwonongedwa kwa dongosolo magetsi a midzi, kufala kwa tizilombo oopsa kwachilengedwenso, ngozi, bungwe ndi zina zotero. N. Pankhaniyi, Art. 205,1 wa Code Wachifwamba limachititsa kufika ambiri zochita chikhalidwe zoopsa za mbali ya malingaliro a uchigawenga.

Khama la kuwonongeka

Comments pa nkhani ya Code Wachifwamba kupereka mfundo osiyana kuwonongeka. Kumbukirani kuti kuwononga katundu pa nkhani ya Art. 205 wa Code Wachifwamba si kumatanthauza pa kaonedwe kufunika kwake. Pankhaniyi, ife akunena za mlingo wa chiwonongeko kapena kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zina. Komanso kuganizira kuopseza chiwonongeko ofanana. Chotero chizindikiro cha kuwonongeka ziyenera limasonyeza zopanda katundu kuwonongeka, ndi mlingo wa mwamantha chifukwa cha ntchito zake. Ndipotu, cholinga chachikulu cha lina zigawenga ndi kuitana mantha ndi mantha pakati pa anthu ndi maulamuliro onse.

Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti kuukira amabweretsa zinthu osati kuwonongeka, komanso makhalidwe abwino.

chinthu upandu

Zigawenga mchitidwe - ndi kachitidwe chikhalidwe oopsa, ndiwo chinthu mwachindunji ubale malamulo m'munda wa Zachitetezo. Zigawenga kuchita makamaka kuphwanya mtendere chikhalidwe ndi chikhale yachibadwa moyo wa ambiri nzika. zinthu zina zambiri kutumikira moyo, thanzi, Gona chuma, ndi zina zotero N..

zinthu kukulitsa

Mu Art. 205 h. 2 wa Code Wachifwamba anasonyeza mphindi oyenerera corpus delicti. Mu Code Wachifwamba amene tikambirane mbali kukulitsa zinthu zotsatirazi:

- kuchita upandu ndi gulu la anthu amene poyamba mwalowa mgwirizano;

- mlandu waukulu ndi firearm ndi;

Tikumbukenso makamaka kukulitsa khalidwe lachiwiri. Zofunikira lakonzedwa osati kutsogolera ntchito zida zankhondo mu njira ya kachitidwe zigawenga (kulasa anthu), komanso wooneka ake ndi view kuwonetsetsa zinthu zofunika kukhazikitsa dongosolo okonzeka. Wamba mfuti pofuna kupewa kuvutitsidwa ndi yazamalamulo sadzakhala kulenga ayenerere mbali, ngati chida si ntchito monga tafotokozazi.

kukulitsa Special

Chifukwa kutanthauzira zosiyanasiyana za mapulani chigawenga ndi akatswiri chitukuko cha upandu ambiri, pamodzi ndi wopanga malamulo nyimbo ayenerere komanso wotetezeka ayenerere chapadera, kuti ndi owopsa kwa maganizo chitetezo anthu ndi anthu kuti kulakwa mungachite. Mu Art. 205, h. 3 wa Code Wachifwamba limatchula mitundu ya ndodo atathana woyenera kwambiri. Malinga ndi nkhani imeneyi, chilichonse atasinkhasinkha m'mbali mwa cholinga cha mulandu zafotokozeredwa ndime 1 ndi 2, makamaka kukulitsa ngati ali kuukira maofesi nyukiliya, kapena anachita ntchito zipangizo nyukiliya, komanso poizoni, kwachilengedwenso kapena mankhwala zinthu. Komanso ayenerere Mbali yapadera ndi kufa. Pankhaniyi, zilibe kanthu chiwerengero cha anthu akufa.

Phunziro la lina zigawenga

Chifukwa kukula wapadera wa chokhumudwitsa pansi Art. 205 wa Code Wachifwamba, zikuchokera mchitidwewo lili saganizira zaka udindo chigawenga. Choncho, nkhani ya lina zigawenga ndi munthu aliyense amene anafika ndi zaka 14. Pankhani gulu kuchita zigawenga, ndiye n'zotheka kuonetsetsa mphindi pamene n'zotheka kumasula munthu pa udindo chigawenga. Mwachitsanzo, sayenera kulangidwa munthu aliyense amene ali kuchenjeza maboma za kuukira kumene kukubwera kapena kupewa kukhazikitsa.

Choncho, m'nkhani inali kuperekedwa kwa zinthu zonse zofunikira za upandu kuchita ndi zigawenga. Kuphunzira vutoli kungathandize kwambiri, chifukwa ubale mu dera kuyan'anila za zochita za anthu kupitiriza kukhala zambiri, monga chodandaulitsa. Choncho, kukhazikitsidwa kwa chitetezo chokwanira malamulo adzalola osachepera pang'ono kuteteza zamoyo wa chotero upandu.