Bakiteriya vazinoz: etiology, mawonetseredwe ndi mankhwala

Bakiteriya vazinoz - matenda ambiri a ziwalo zoberekera mu akazi. Mumagulu zachipatala umatchedwa "gardnerellezom". Komabe, ziribe kanthu momwe otchedwa kudwala ichi, umunthu wake sasintha. The chifukwa chimayambitsa matenda - dysbiosis nyini.

Bakiteriya vazinoz: Zoyambitsa

Ukazi microflora ndi anasintha. Ndi zizindikiro chiwerengero lalikulu la saprophytic ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Only pamene physiologically wathanzi mtokoma wa microflora ukazi ukufanizidwa ndi lactobacilli. Amadziwika kuti tizilombo awa ndi udindo woteteza. Lactobacilli angathe wolunjika glycogen ali ukazi maselo zaminyewa ku asidi lactic. Last kumabwezera mmbuyo kuchuluka kwa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono osiyanasiyana. Kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha lactobacilli mu nyini kumathandiza kuti kubalana awo. Kungakhale Mwachitsanzo, a Gardnerella vaginalis, lomwe ndi amakwiya chitukuko cha vaginosis bakiteriya.

The etiology matendawa

Kukula kwa dysbiosis ukazi amakwiya zinthu zingapo:

- kugwiritsa ntchito creams kulera zosiyanasiyanazi monga nonoxynol-9;

- mankhwala;

- kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo ndi intrauterine;

- douching;

- kusintha kwa bwenzi kugonana;

- kuchepetsa immunoresistance chamoyo;

- kugwiritsa ntchito makondomu, omwe kukonzedwa ndi nonoxynol-9;

- mimba;

- kugwiritsa ntchito yaitali tampons.

Bakiteriya vazinoz: Zizindikiro

Kudziwa pa vaginosis mwina mkazi aliyense kuonetsa zizindikiro chimodzi kapena zingapo khalidwe la kudwala izi. Pakuti vaginosis bakiteriya amakhala ndi chosangalatsa fungo kwambiri kumaliseche ukazi. Anthu ambiri kusonkhana ndi nsomba yoola. Pambuyo mchitidwe wogonana anachita popanda kondomu, fungo nthawi umalimba. Komanso, odwala amadandaula itch m'dera groin ndi redness wa mucosa ukazi. Tikumbukenso kuti bakiteriya vazinoz nthawi zambiri amapezeka popanda zizindikiro zooneka matenda.

matenda a matenda

Kuyambirira matenda Akatswiri akhoza kuika kale pa mayeso m'chiuno. Kutsimikiza wamamamayikirosikopu imagwiridwa anasiyanitsidwa ndi zapambuyo fornix la nyini. Choncho, matenda "bakiteriya vazinoz" angathe kuperekedwa pamaso pa zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

- khalidwe fungo la kumaliseche ukazi;

- pH kuposa 4.5 (3.8-4.5 thupi ponseponse);

- aminotest zabwino;

- chizindikiritso cha "maselo ingatithandize" (iwo ali ndi okhwima maselo zaminyewa padziko limene tizilombo ndi adsorbed).

chithandizo

Akatswiri ambiri akunena kuti zabwino zotsatira achire zimatheka pogwiritsa ntchito njira m'dera achire. A ubwino zimatheka ndi utsogoleli wa mankhwala ku gulu la nitroimidazoles (mankhwala "Teonitrozol", "Metrogil", "Tinidazole", "Metronidazole", "Ornidazole", "Trykhopol", "seknidazol" ndi zina zotero. D.). Mankhwalawa amapatsidwa vaginally mu mawonekedwe a tampons, mapiritsi kapena suppositories. Posachedwapa, pamene mankhwalawa vaginitis zambiri ntchito osakaniza mankhwala "Ginalgin", "Terzhinan", "Polizhinaks".