"Cefixime" (kuyimitsidwa): malangizo kwa ana, maonekedwe, zikuchokera ndi ndemanga

"Cefixime" - kuyimitsidwa (malangizo kwa ana akubwera ku njira), ndi yogwira pophika umene uli cephalosporin m'badwo wachitatu. antibayotiki bwino kuchiza osati matenda a dongosolo kupuma, komanso matenda ena opatsirana. Mankhwala likupezeka mu mawonekedwe kapisozi.

Kapangidwe ndi Kaonekedwe

"Cefixime" (wosuta, ntchito ndi zikuchokera ameneŵa amasonyeza mmene iye othandiza pa thupi mwanayo pamene ozizira, SARS, zilonda zapakhosi, fuluwenza, ndi zina zotero. D.) Chofunika yogwira limapangidwa cefixime trihydrate. Mu 5 ml ya kuyimitsidwa anali 100 mg wa yogwira pophika. zosakaniza zina ndi sodium croscarmellose, sodium carboxymethyl mapadi, xanthan chingamu, microcrystalline mapadi, ndi sodium benzoate, citric asidi monohydrate, kukoma, sucrose.

Auxiliaries makapisozi zinthu mankhwala enaake a stearate, ndi sodium lauryl sulphate, masamba mafuta, hydrogenated, croscarmellose sodium, microcrystalline mapadi.

Oral kuyimitsidwa amapangidwa mu mlingo wa 100 mg / 5 ml mu mbale 30 ml ya ndi 100 mg / 5 ml mu nsupa ya 60 ml. makapisozi muli 200 ndi 400 mg wa mankhwala yogwira.

Kukonzekera kuyimitsidwa ziyenera kusungidwa pa malo ozizira masiku oposa khumi ndi zinayi. kukonzekera A mu mawonekedwe a makapisozi anali kusungidwa kutentha osati choposa +25 ° C. Alumali moyo wa suspensions undiluted ndi makapisozi - zaka zitatu.

mankhwala medicament

"Cefixime" - kuyimitsidwa (malangizo kwa ana kwathunthu limafotokoza ntchito moyenera mankhwala) lomwe lili ndi kukhazikika mkulu kukhalapo kwa beta-lactamases - michere, amene umalimbana kulimbana beta-lactam mankhwala. Chifukwa, kugonjetsedwa ndi penicillin ndi cephalosporins zamoyo kungakhale atengeke zotsatira za mankhwala yogwira lokonzekera.

"Cefixime" ndi njira yotakata-sipekitiramu mankhwala ndipo amagwira ambiri tizilombo ta tizilombo, lomwe ndi:

• Galamu HIV - ndi Streptococcus pneumoniae, pyogenes, Streptococcus.
• Galamu monga Proteus mirabilis, Haemophilus matenda, Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis, Escherichia coli, gonococcus.

"Cefixime" yomweyo chosakanikirana kapepala kakuti m'mimba. Mlingo wa ndondomekoyi sikumangotikhudza kudya chakudya. Bioavailability akuluakulu ndi ana - za 30-50%. Ndende apamwamba yogwira pophika zimatheka pambuyo maola 2-6 pambuyo ingestion mankhwala, kaya kumasulidwa mtundu uliwonse. Theka la mlingo tsiku excreted mu mkodzo mu mawonekedwe sichinasinthe. Part wa cefixime trihydrate amapita ndi ya ndulu.

Ndi ntchito zolimbitsa mkhutu aimpso 50% ya mankhwala yogwira ku thupi la munthu amapita kwa maola 6.4. Mu kulephera aakulu aimpso hafu ya moyo wa maola 11,5.

zikuonetsa

"Cefixime" - kuyimitsidwa (malangizo kwa ana ali osavomerezeka ntchito popanda kufunsa dokotala), zomwe kawirikawiri analamula kuti matenda osiyanasiyana opatsirana pa mundawo mkodzo. The chosonyeza ntchito ndi mtundu wa matenda pachimake matumbo. Iwo n'kukulemberani maantibayotiki kuchitira angapo matenda oyamba ndi Streptococcus pneumoniae ndi Streptococcus pyogenes. Ntchito mankhwala ENT-matenda, monga pharyngitis, zilonda zapakhosi, media otitis ndi sinusitis. Izo ntchito zosiyanasiyana chifuwa, chibayo ndi, matenda ena pachimake kupuma.

contraindications

Kwathunthu contraindicated anthu omwe matupi awo sagwirizana mankhwala cephalosporin, mankhwala "cefixime" (kuyimitsidwa). Malangizo ana (ndemanga ena akazi kuti kusintha atakhala mankhwala limadza patsiku 2-3rd ntchito zake) kuti zaka khumi ndi zoletsedwa mankhwala makapisozi. Zochizira ana kwa zaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi khumi iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyimitsidwa. Musawachite mankhwala kwa akazi apakati ndi unamwino pokhapokha kuyembekezera ubwino kwa mayi kangapo kuposa chiopsezo chosayenerera yoopsa, ndiye dokotala zikacha ntchito.

"Cefixime": malangizo ntchito ana

Kuyimitsidwa, mosiyana ndi mankhwala, analoledwa ntchito ana. Aledzera pambuyo Mphindi khumi ndi zisanu mutadya.

Ana mibadwo ya zaka khumi ndi pazipita wamkulu tsiku kudya mankhwala ndi 400 mg. Nthawi amazilamulira dokotala. Nthawiyi kudzadalira msinkhu ndi matenda choopsa. Odwala creatinine chilolezo, wofanana 21 60 ml ya / Mph, mlingo wa mowa yafupika 300 mg pa tsiku. Odwala ndi chilolezo creatinine zosakwana 20 mL / mphindi mlingo yafupika mg wa 200 patsiku.

Ana kwa zaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi khumi anatumizidwa mtundu wina wa mankhwala "cefixime" - kuyimitsidwa. Malangizo kwa ana, kawetedwe ufa awo, anafotokoza. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga 30-35 ml ya madzi poyerekeza +25 ° C ndi kutsanulira madzi mu mbale ndi ufa, losindikizidwa ndi bwino kugwedezeka zili zonse. Pambuyo ndondomeko imeneyi, mbale tidutse ndi madzi anawonjezera pangozi. Kenako chivindikiro wokhota, ndipo zigawo zikuluzikulu ali bwinobwino wosanganiza.

Kumwa "cefixime" ukhoza kukhala pamaso chakudya ndi pambuyo. Ngati mankhwala kwachititsa mkwiyo wa mundawo m'mimba, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa chakudya.

Mlingo wa kuyimitsidwa anatsimikiza potengera msinkhu ndi kulemera kwa mwana. Mwachitsanzo, ana kwa miyezi sikisi zaka khumi ndi ziwiri akulangizidwa kutenga 8 mg pa kilogalamu ya kulemera kwa thupi. Kuchuluka analimbikitsa akhoza kugawidwa mu magawo angapo, kapena onse mungathe kumwa panthawi.

Ana zaka khumi ndi thupi la makilogalamu 50 kapena kuposa, Kwalamulidwa wamkulu mlingo umene angafikire 400 mg pa tsiku. The njira ya mankhwala anatsimikiza chifukwa cha matendawa.

Zotsatira zoyipa "cefixime" mankhwala

Malangizo (mankhwala kufotokoza akuchenjeza za kufunika litsatidwe malangizo onse) limasonyeza kuti mankhwala akhoza kuyambitsa angapo mavuto, kuphatikizapo:

• m'mimba, kunyansidwa komanso ululu m'dera m'mimba;
• kudzimbidwa, matenda a m'matumbo ndi flatulence;
• khungu zosiyanasiyana zidzolo (zotupa pruritus, ndi urticaria);
• wonongeka a dongosolo lymphatic;
• thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi matenda seramu;
• youma pakamwa, ndi kufooka ambiri;
• aimpso uziyenda;
• matenda a mafangasi a aziwadula maliseche;
• chizungulire, kutopa, ndi mutu;
• kwambiri thukuta, alopecia ndi epidermal necrolysis (imfa ya wosanjikiza kumtunda kwa khungu).

Nthawi zina, panali ambiri osokoneza, amene kumaonekera mwa mawonekedwe a m'mimba, chizungulire, kunyansidwa ndi kusanza. Pa kudziwika zizindikiro ayenera kukhala chapamimba lavage, kutenga mankhwala kuchita mankhwala oxygen.

Mwanjira ndi mankhwala ena

Nephrotoxicity wa ukuwonjezeka mankhwala ngati kudya pa yomweyo "Furosemide" ndi aminoglycosides.

Nthawi prothrombin nthawi ndi magazi mawonetseredwe kapena popanda ukuwonjezeka pamene ntchito "cefixime" ndi anticoagulants.

Pa mankhwala achire adzathetsedwa kudya mowa ndi Chakudya chopatsa thanzi.

Analogs medicament

Mobwerezabwereza anasonyeza nchito zake polimbana ndi matenda opatsirana "cefixime" (kuyimitsidwa ana). Malangizo (mtengo wa mankhwala ndi mwachilungamo mkulu) mwatsatanetsatane njira zonse za chithandizo, komanso zizindikiro ndi contraindications. Ngati chida ichi siyabwino, inu nthawi zonse kupeza analogue abwino. Malinga ndi wokhutira wa chinthu yogwira ndi mawonekedwe a mankhwala ndi ofanana ndi mankhwala:

• "Ikzyme";
• "Lopraks";
• "Cefixime".

The mankhwala pamwamba amatuluka mu mawonekedwe a ufa kuyimitsidwa ndi kwaana. Ndi analogs capsular monga "Supraks Komfortab", "Supraks Soljutab", "Lopraks" ndi "Flamifiks".

Izi ndalama zotsatira zake pa thupi kwathunthu m'malo "cefixime" (kuyimitsidwa ana). Malangizo (mtengo zingasiyane pang'ono malingana ndi masamba mu maukonde ritelo) limatichenjeza kuti musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ayenera dokotala.

Mtengo wa mankhwala

Ichi ndi mankhwala atsopano amene zinatchuka posachedwapa. Ngakhale izi, mungapeze mu lililonse mankhwala. Mtengo wa ndalama kuzungulira 900 rubles. Zingasiyane pang'ono motsogozedwa kucheperachepera kapena kuwonjezera mtengo wa mankhwala "cefixime". Malangizo ntchito, maonekedwe, amakambirana amayi kulankhula za mphamvu ya chida ichi kuchiza zilonda zapakhosi ndi matenda ena, kotero mankhwala ndi ofunika ndalama.

Reviews kukonzekera

"Cefixime" - kuyimitsidwa (malangizo kwa ana limatichenjeza kuti asanalandire mankhwala ayenera kukhala bwino ndi contraindications) lomwe lili ndi zambiri maganizo abwino. Akazi kuti chidacho mankhwala a. Akuti kusintha mu chikhalidwe cha mwana anadza pa tsiku lachiwiri la anavomereza. Iwo anasiya zilonda zapakhosi, chifuwa osaonekanso, anadutsa kutopa ndi zizindikiro zina za chimfine. Iwo amanena kuti pamalowo ali sipekitiramu yotakata ntchito ndipo motero kumathandiza kuchiza zilonda zapakhosi, tracheitis ndi nthenda m'mimba. Mobwerezabwereza anasonyeza kuti mankhwala ogwira pochiza matenda a chapamwamba kupuma thirakiti, amene anachitapo kanthu mwamsanga ndi efficiently. Monga ana, chifukwa ali ndi yowala ndi wosakhwima kukoma kwa strawberries.

Pakati pa zovuta za mavoti medicament olekanitsidwa sayanjana, kukwera mtengo ndi yochepa kusungiramo reconstituted kuyimitsidwa. akazi kuti ana zaka 10-12 kugula mabotolo awiri, chifukwa si zokwanira kwathunthu mankhwala. A mbali zina za anthu sitinamuone mphamvu iliyonse pambuyo ntchito mankhwala ndi angafune kuti chilibe ntchito.

Pomaliza

"Cefixime" - ali ndi wothandizila antimicrobial, mofulumira machiritso m'mapapo ndi matenda ena opatsirana. Kawirikawiri amayambitsa mavuto. Iwo chionekera Mwachangu ake.