Decidua minofu: tanthauzo, zizindikiro ndi mbali

Makolo, kapena decidua minofu inali pakati pa Ndisanaumbidwe ndi chiberekero, m'pofunika kuti implantation wa sac gestational, chitukuko yoopsa, mwana wathanzi.

pathupi

Okhwima maselo wamkazi nyongolosi angathe kuti pakhale moyo watsopano. Dzira, atazungulira mamiliyoni umuna mu mazira chubu Musalole kuti merging chimodzi, nalo gawo limodzi. Woyamba maola 24 wa dzira ndi ambiri yotheka, mmene zinthu mufunika chilengedwe akuvutika palibe mavuto aakulu. Ichi ndi chifukwa mphamvu kwambiri kusinthika.

Ndi tsiku 4-5-TH kuchokera pamene umuna ndi pakati, ndi kutali, imagwera mu uterine patsekeke. Ndi nthawi iyi, dzira nthawi zambiri nawo, anapeza mphamvu zatsopano, ntchito zofunika.

Dzira akumasula ndi puloteni yapadera, okhoza kupasuka kwa endometrium - Kakhungu kumalumikiza chiberekero. Pamene dzira wasankha malo, ndi sungunuka gawo la endometrium ndi, anamasulidwa malo okhala, izo umayamba mu uterine patsekeke. Izi kumatenga za 2 masiku. Dzenje pamwamba pa analili malo amakula, kupanga mtundu wa denga nyumba yake. Ndiye nthawi umuna, ndondomeko umatha.

Mucous amapanga mphamvu chinsinsi wofunikila Ndisanaumbidwe ndi, - achifumu odzola.

masiteji koyamba chitukuko yoopsa yodziwika ndi maonekedwe a zipolopolo zitatu, amniotic madzimadzi ozungulira kuteteza ndiponso kudyetsa izo.

Zikopa linagwira:

• decidua minofu;

• fleecy;

• madzi.

Nchito decidua

Pa nthawi ya kufika kwa linagwira endometrium ali n'kukhala decidua, kupereka zinthu zofunika ntchito wosabadwayo. Kukula kwa linagwira ntchito ndi kusintha kwa endometrium ayenera kupita imodzi, kapena implantation zimachokeradi, mimba linasokonekera mu malo oyambirira.

Caduca - gawo akuchikazi a latuluka, amene anafotokoza ntchito yake:

1. Food, popeza ali glycogen, lipids, mucopolysaccharides, salt, kufufuza zinthu, michere, immunoglobulins.

1. Chitetezo, ngati amasamalira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda onse, poizoni, zinthu zoipa.

1. Development, kuyambira pambuyo zakudya zonse ntchito mmwamba, wayamba lithe chakudya, mafuta, mapuloteni, mahomoni.

1. Timakumana ndi endocrine ntchito.

wosokoneza mu dongosolo nembanemba

Pali zambiri Kupititsa ndi dera mapulogalamu, kuwunika, chithandizo cha amayi apakati, amayi apakati, ana. Zofunikira za pulogalamu ndi kuphunzira latuluka, mosasamala kanthu za msinkhu gestational, njira zimene zidachitidwa yobereka. Kufukulidwa zokhumudwitsa decidua minofu.

Cholinga cha phunziro lino:

• Kuzindikila ndi kulembetsa zinthu wogwila chiopsezo cha matenda pa mimba;

• yake kuchenjeza matenda neonatal;

• mankhwala ndi kupewa mavuto mimba, pobereka ndi nyengo ya postpartum;

• khalidwe kuwerengetsa, kutenga nkhani ya Timeliness malangizo pakati akazi;

• chizindikiritso cha zimayambitsa imfa za kamwanako;

• Kuwulura zifukwa imfa yoopsa.

anayendera onse owonjezera anachita, pogwiritsa ntchito njira ya matenda masiyanidwe. Kumasulira zotsatira wopangidwa ndi ulemu kwa mayi ndi mwana.

Decidua minofu akhoza kukhala ndi kusintha zotsatirazi:

• kukha mwazi;

• necrosis;

• kuswa;

• kutupa;

• thickening.

Zonsezi mwalowa zolemba zamankhwala akazi ndi wongobadwa kumene mbiri ya mimba, pobereka, matenda, zolemba kuchipatala, ganizirani za outpatient dispensary mlandu.

necrosis

Necrosis - imfa ya minofu wamba kumakhala malo a kutupa mu otaya magazi minofu ndi poyera kuti tizilombo ndi mankhwala kagayidwe kachakudya awo. Izi kusokonezedwa m'thupi, endocrine, secretory ntchito chipolopolo decidual minofu akuyamba apasuke ndi kukanidwa.

hyalinosis

Hyalinosis - mtundu wa kubadwanso ndi minofu kusindikiza, umene zimakhala zofanana chichereŵechereŵe lapansi. Chifukwa cha hyalinosis decidua minofu akadali osati bwinobwino. Kwache imbaendesa magazi kwambiri, kubadwa masiku asanakwane nthayo.

kutupa

matenda magazi kuchuluka mtima permeability, edema, amaika mapangidwe gawo kusinthidwa kwa maselo zimaonetsa kutupa. Mu malo kutupa amamuchititsa ambiri maselo magazi, zikuoneka decidua minofu ndi leukocyte kusalola, amene poyamba ali ndi khalidwe dziphunzitsiranso. Koma ndi kupitirira a nsalu ya impregnated ndi ndondomeko ya nambala yaikulu maselo oyera, mafinya akuwonekera. Ngakhale pambuyo chithandizo bwino purulent ndondomeko amatipeza anapanga adhesions zimene zingachititse kuti osabereka. Umo ndi momwe oopsa decidua minofu kutupa.

Zifukwa zingakhale: endometritis, kutukusira kwa madzimadzi amniotic pamene nthenda kufalikira ndi kukhudzana. Limodzi ndi magazi, tingayambe mimba pa akuti pafupifupi 3 miyezi mimba. Decidual endometritis limapezeka belyami wochuluka miyezi pambuyo pathupi. Ndi kupitirira za ndondomeko kukhala padera mochedwa, increment, msanga detachment wa latuluka, ndi uterine involution.

kukha mwazi

Nthawi zina decidua minofu ndi kukha magazi. Akufotokozera pa kutsanulidwa kwa magazi kunja kwa mpanda chotengera pa permeability mkulu, kusungunuka kapena kuswa mafinya ake pathological ndondomeko. Anaona mimba lachibadwa, mimba ectopic, horionkartsinoma.

kusiyana

Nthawi zina pali kusiyana ndi pali zidutswa yekha wa decidua minofu. Msanga chotupa kumabweretsa zipolopolo yaitali anhydrous limodzi ndi chiopsezo cha matenda, magazi. Mpatuko ndi matenda, matenda magazi, matenda a shuga, pamaso pa ambiri mimba mu mimba m'mbuyomu.

Chipolopolo angadwale mu buku pamaso pa kutupa, alibe, anaopseza mimba.

Zifukwa kusintha decidua

• Majini chosayenerera wa mwana wosabadwayo.

• njira yotupa la chiberekero.

• Osauka kufalitsidwa.

• Infection.

• Hemolytic matenda.

• Extragenital kudwala: shuga, matenda a mtima, matenda magazi, pammero mantha dongosolo.

Pakuti kupewa mimba anaopseza m'pofunika kuti m'pofunika. Ndi zofunika kukonzeketsera, kukonza patsogolo, kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi, kuthetsa phwando mowa ndi fodya, kuchiza somatic zonse ndi matenda opatsirana ndi yotupa.

Pamaso akukonzekera kukhala ndi pakati ayenera magazi ndi mkodzo mayesero (pa clotting magazi, timadzi), kupeza gulu la amayi magazi kuti aone matenda zobisika. Magazi gulu, RH Chinthu ndi mosamala matenda zobisika ndi makolo onse awiri. Kuti mndandanda wa MAGAZI chofunika matenda ndi: toxoplasmosis, chikuku, cytomegalovirus, nsungu.

Mu chochitika cha mimba mwamsanga kuti m'pofunika kukalembetsa mu chipatala antenatal, dokotala nthawi zonse, kukwaniritsa zonse malangizo ake, kutenga kusanthula zinthu m'njira yake.