Enaake ophwanya malungo. Zizindikiro, chithandizo

enaake ophwanya m'thupi ndi matenda a minofu connective anakhudzidwa wamanjenje dongosolo, ndi zida mtima, komanso khungu anthu. Kwambiri atengeke ichi matenda wachinyamata kwa zaka 7 mpaka 15. enaake ophwanya m'thupi kumachitika pa maziko a anasamutsa matenda streptococcal ndipo, monga ulamuliro, ali ndi khalidwe ndi kobwereza. Zaka zoposa khumi zapitazi, chiwerengero cha anthu odwala ndi kudwala imeneyi, kwambiri utachepa.

Kodi n'chiyani chimachititsa matenda

Nthawi zambiri matenda enaake ophwanya m'thupi kumaonekera achinyamata ndi chimfine, kutupikana. zofunika kwambiri wapatsidwa ndi cholowa chimene chingawapangitse kukhala zidakwa. Iwo ananena kuti ambiri kudwala imeneyi amadwala, ndi amayi ndi atsikana. Chiopsezo gulu mulinso anthu odwala matenda pafupipafupi nasopharyngeal kapena pambuyo matenda pachimake streptococcal.

Enaake ophwanya malungo: zizindikiro

La misempha limapezeka pambuyo 7 - 14 masiku pambuyo kulanda matenda opatsirana monga pharyngitis kapena zilonda zapakhosi. Ndiye pakubwera "zobisika" (zobisika) nthawi, nthawi ya zimenezi kwa masabata 1 mpaka 3. Pa nthawi iyi, wodwala pafupifupi maganizo popanda zizindikiro. Nthawi zina pangakhale pang'ono kusapeza, pang'ono kuwonjezeka thupi kutentha. Kenako pakubwera nthawi yachiwiri, yodziwika ndi zizindikiro kwambiri. Wodwala zotheka chiwonetsero cha polyarthritis, carditis, kusintha mu magawo zasayansi. enaake ophwanya m'thupi komanso amayambitsa kupweteka mu sing'anga ndi mfundo yaikulu, nyamakazi. Nthawi zambiri odwala amadandaula kuiwala, kutopa, irritability.

Enaake ophwanya malungo: chithandizo

Kulimbana matenda potsatira kwambiri ndi madyedwe zonse mankhwala kuthetsa zizindikiro matenda. Re enaake ophwanya m'thupi, ndi mankhwalawa monga ulamuliro, si anati. Madokotala mankhwala mankhwala a penicillin ndi macrolides. Pamene ntchito matenda akuchepa, mankhwala ayenera kupitiriza kumwa kwa zaka 4-5. Kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha yotupa zochitika anatumizidwa NSAIDs kapena ibuprofen. Mlingo wa mankhwala zimadalira alili. Komanso, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti atenge okodzetsa, makamaka ngati wodwala akudwala edema. Zochizira zopindika mtima anapanga chifukwa cha matenda, amasankhidwa ndi mankhwala antiarrhythmic. Pamene chikhalidwe kwambiri dongosolo mtima zikhoza kuchititsa opaleshoni.

kupewa

zodzitetezera ali okwanira yake mankhwala a matenda oyamba ndi tizilombo streptococcal. Pakuti zolinga zimenezi, ntchito mankhwala osiyana. The njira ya mankhwala amatenga masiku 10. Pofuna kupewa kukonzanso yoikidwiratu ekstentsillin matenda enaake ophwanya m'thupi. Pa mankhwala zosapsa kapena unprofessional mwina kumasonyeza mavuto monga matenda amtima kapena infective endocarditis.