Kodi kukonza matabwa pansi zambali ya? Kodi mumakhala nyumba khoma pansi zambali ya? Zambali "pansi kapamwamba"

Akukhulupirira kuti nyumba cobbled ndi ntchito zabwino kwambiri. The sangathe la nyumba ngati njira imodzi yokha - iwo sali pakusunga inu ofunda. Zoonadi, mosiyana ndi mitengo, ndi makulidwe a matabwa ntchito nyumba, kawirikawiri upambana 20x20 cm. Choncho, nthawi zambiri, asonkha m'pofunika mumakhala makoma. Kumene, kuchita njirayi ayenera kukhala pansi pa malamulo.

Kodi muyenera kukonzekera zipangizo

Pakuti chimateteza makoma a nyumba matabwa angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati ubweya mchere ndi polystyrene. Koma njira Choyamba, takambirana akadali mukonda. Popeza kuti polystyrene zoipa kwambiri breathable. A chuma mtengo monga anakhudzidwa ndi lawola, akusowa mpweya wabwino. Kuwonjezera chotenthetsera, mudzakhala ndi kugula nthunzi ndipo madzi filimu. Monga kokha liza angagwiritsidwe ntchito mwamtheradi nkhani iliyonse. Koma njira yabwino pa nthawi imatengedwa kuti akadali zambali. Popeza kuti mtundu uwu wa mapeto zambiri otsanzira mtengo. Choncho kalembedwe wonse wa nyumba ndi zovuta kusamalira, kugwiritsa ntchito chabe zinthu monga zambali, "pansi kapamwamba." Photos nyumba, chokongoletsedwa iwo, amene timapemphera patsamba ndi kuonetsera maonekedwe ake zaukhondo.

Komanso muyenera kukonzekera matabwa a. Mtembo muyenera matabwa, bolodi ndi batten. Cha zida muyenera kukhala screwdriver, mpeni malo, hacksaw, nyumba mlingo. Udzakhala ndi kugula masking tepi, stapler, zakudya zamtundu ndi zomangira (kapena misomali).

Brus pansi zambali waikidwa ndi mumakhala zipangizo mchimake ndi luso lapadera. Popeza mapanelo ngati zimenezi ndi otchuka, ndiye yang'anani njira kumaliza nyumba ntchito.

ntchito kukonzekera

Akuyendera kwa kutchinjiriza ndi cladding, matabwa ayenera kuchita chipikisheni mosamala. Ndi zambali khoma apite bwino. Ming'alu mu chida bala akhoza inatsala. Mulimonsemo, iwo lidzadzala ndi lotsekedwa "chitumbuwa." Koma malo yoola onetsetsani kuti kuyeretsa kuchokera.

Komanso, isanafike khamu la "chitumbuwa" kuchitiridwa malinga ndi zikuchokera antiseptic ndi njira kuteteza inali kuwola. Amanyalanyaza pamawu ili singakhale Mulimonsemo. Mu "chitumbuwa" matabwa mpweya wabwino si zabwino kwambiri mulimonse. Ndipo kotero ndondomeko lawola mukhoza kuyamba mofulumira kwambiri. Ngati makoma zavedutsya nsikidzi kuwawononga "chitumbuwa" adzayenera disassemble, athunthu kapena mbali zake, amene, ndithudi, okwera mtengo kwambiri.

masiteji Waukulu

Kwenikweni ndondomeko ya kwanyengo kupanga kwathu plating zinthu monga zambali "matabwa pansi" zikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi:

• nthunzi chotchinga pakhoma;

• kusonkhana chimango chachikulu;

• khazikitsa makomiti kutchinjiriza;

• yoika zinthu kumatira;

• zambali sheathing.

chodetsa

Opaleshoni imeneyi pamaso khazikitsa kutchinjiriza ndi sheathing khoma zinthu monga zambali "matabwa pansi" Zochita za optional zotsatirazi. Kamangidwe chiyani kuti zinthu za chimango tsogolo "chitumbuwa" ali ndi phula pang'ono kakang'ono kuposa m'lifupi kutchinjiriza. Anatipatsa crate ndi plating nyumba matabwa vertically. Pankhaniyi, chinyezi, mwangozi anakwera "chitumbuwa" adzakhala omasuka kumatsika.

Kumene, kuti akachite chizindikiro patsambali ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mlingo mzimu. njanji chimango adzaikidwe vertically. Apo ayi, mtsogolo pakati pa kutchinjiriza matabwa ndi zinthu batten kuoneka kusiyana. Chifukwa, kutchinjiriza adzakhala sizithandiza.

Nthunzi makoma chotchinga

Kuti pa ndondomeko koyamba siteji zambiri yekha kukachitika kuti wamba mitengo zouma ntchito kumanga mpanda. Mu zambali ndi kutchinjiriza paroizolyator Pankhaniyi uzionetsetsa kukoka. Profiled zinthu chinyezi mkati malo ndi pafupifupi musaphonye. Mfundo yakuti mipiringidzo ngati ali pafupi wina ndi mnzake mwamphamvu kwambiri, popanda mipata. Mulimonsemo, kuchita chotchinga nthunzi bwino kutenga nembanemba mtengo, ndime ya mpweya. Sheathing chiri motere:

• Mu nthunzi chotchinga pa khoma modzaza chimango. Ndi bwino deta imeneyo ku gulu 15h3 cm. Pankhaniyi, kudzakhala kosavuta m'tsogolo kulimbikitsa mipiringidzo chimango yaikulu kutchinjiriza ndi.

• makomawo nakonza ndi ambiri nthunzi chotchinga filimu. Kukokera horizontally. Film akhoza wotetezedwa monga mwa kulamula waukulu chimango mtengo ndipo kudzera mwa zakudya zamtundu ndi zakudya zamtundu.

Nthawi zina nthunzi ali ananamizira popanda chimango - kumene pa khoma. Koma kutero amaloledwa yekha pa nkhani ya chuma kwenikweni high quality, ndime wabwino wa mpweya mkati ndi kunja nthunzi chinyezi.

Kusonkhana chimango chachikulu

Tiyeni tiwone momwe munali modzaza crate pansi pa kutchinjiriza ndi zambali. Mu matabwa yoyerekeza wa mtundu uwu, monga chinsalu cha kamangidwe ina pa khoma ndi chimango matabwa kudzaza. Anasonkhana pa izo "chitumbuwa" mudzakhala bwino kusunga kutentha. M'lifupi chimango ntchito kwa mtengo zoterezi akhale wofanana ndi makulidwe a kutchinjiriza ndi. Last bwino adaponyamo zigawo ziwiri kuti alipo chapamwamba matabwa pansi. Choncho kutchinjiriza ambiri kubala mchere ubweya makulidwe 10 cm. Choncho, mtengo m'lifupi ayenera kukhala wolingana 20 cm.

Khazikitsa kutchinjiriza mbale

Maminolo ubweya pakati pa miyambo ya nyama anasonkhana wokwera vraspor. N'chifukwa chake kapamwamba bwino anayikidwa pa mtunda pang'ono kakang'ono kuposa kachigawo mapepala kutchinjiriza. Mabukuwa ndi zotanuka kwambiri, motero yolusa zina osafunika. Pamene kusonkhana mbale chapamwamba wosanjikiza chachiwiri Kadulidwa mu theka. Choncho kudzakhala kotheka kuti ndigwire seams choyamba.

unsembe wa kumatira

Osati kukana zabwino kwambiri chinyezi - ichi ndi chimene chimasiyanitsa nyumba kuchokera bala. Pansi zambali, motero kwenikweni ayenera kutambasula madzi filimu. Poyimitsa Ufumuyo wochindikala pafupifupi 3 cm. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, mkati "mkate" analandira kusiyana mpweya wabwino. Iye anafunika mwangozi ali pansi pa komaliza kuwamaliza chinyezi youma mwamsanga.

Kukonza kumatira mikwingwirima yopingasa. The alipo pakati pa iwo ayenera kukhala pafupifupi 15 cm. Maminolo ubweya yatsala kwambiri kupeza chinyezi ndipo motero wotaya kwambiri makhalidwe ake chimateteza. Choncho, unsembe wa kumatira ayenera zimenezi mosamala mmene angathere. Zimfundo pakati pa n'kupanga filimu m'pofunika kumata masking tepi.

unsembe wa zambali

phiri luso nkhaniyi ndi osavuta. Pakuti plating kupanga nyumba angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zambali zitsulo "pansi kapamwamba", ndi vinilu. iwowa amakhala ndi ntchito zabwino ndithu ndi mtengo wotsika. Zitsulo mapepala a mtundu uwu ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri koma cholimba kwambiri ndipo amasiyana, kotero yayitali.

Wokwera zambali "Kulowera bala" (chithunzi m'munsimu chikusonyeza ndondomeko unsembe) motere:

1. Wokwera pa Mzere koyamba. Positioning akhale mosamalitsa horizontally ntchito mlingo mzimu (by twayini pretensioned). Ngati m'mbali mwa kapu ndi monyanyira aliyense pansi kapamwamba ayenera Mata wapadera. Izi zachitika pofuna kupewa yoweyula ake mapindikidwe.

2. Phiri kunja ndi mkati zinthu okhota. Kumayambiriro kwa kapamwamba kubereka pafupifupi 6 mm.

3. Ikani liza n'kupanga mozungulira pakhomo ndi zenera mipata.

4. Wokwera kuwamaliza Mzere padenga.

5. Iyo imakhala pakokha zambali. Pepala loyamba kuika mu kuyamba bar. m'mphepete ake olemera zaikidwa pakhoma. Mizere zotsatirazi anasonkhana njira yomweyo. Koma mu nkhani iyi, lokwera pamwamba gululi imaikidwa mu poyambira m'munsi. wakumbuyo wa mbale olumikiza mapeto Mzere ndi latched.

Kodi kupanga adzitengere ulamuliro

Kumene, pamene ngati cladding chuma kunyumba, ngati zambali zitsulo "pansi kapamwamba," mungachite popanda chinthu ichi. Komabe, soffit mapeto amapereka yomalizidwa tione ndi zimapangitsa kunja kwa nyumba yokha chidwi. Iye wakhazikitsa maziko, ndipo kotero chisiyeni, ndithudi zedi. Ndondomeko ikuchitika motere:

• Anakonza pa tsinde la soffit lapansi. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, kukafika kutsogolo makoma a pamwamba pa mitengo modzaza. Komanso kuti chikugwirizana ku malekezero a zitsulo zopangira denga kudzanso n'kupanga kutalika yoyenera. Bruce pa khoma ayenera kudzaza moti njanji ya anaiika poyerekezera pa magalamu 90.

• Kukafika kutsogolo khoma amamangiriridwa J-kokha. zinthu zina zonse, kuphatikizapo wofunikila khamu la soffit anabwera ndi zambali.

• kutsirizitsa Mzere yakwera m'mphepete mwa eaves lapansi. Ndiye, izo anaikapo J-bevel. Onse n'kupanga ayenera kukhala mwachindunji moyang'anana.

• Kenako Kadulidwa ndi anaikapo mu mipata mipiringidzo kwenikweni mwini nyali younikira. Mu malo pa ngodya ya gululi nyumba Kadulidwa pa makona a madigiri 45.

nsonga zothandiza khazikitsa zambali "pansi kapamwamba"

Choncho, ntchito chitsulo kapena vinilu pepala la mtundu zingakhale zabwino kwambiri azikongoletsa nyumba iliyonse, monga matabwa. Zambali "pansi kapamwamba" mu Zikatero adzayang'ana makamaka chidwi. Koma choncho pamene anaika kutsatira malangizo otsatirawa:

1. zinthu zonse zina zambali anaika pa unsembe kapena ayi toyalana mbuyo limodzi ndi kusiyana yaing'ono (6 mm). chakuti yofanana kutentha, nkhaniyi akhoza kukuza kapena kuti mgwirizano.

2. Pachifukwa chomwechi si kofunika kukonza mapepala kuti chimango ndi zolimba kwambiri. Mapepala khamu komaliza zidutswa ngodya ngati kuli kofunika kuti lotayirira.

3. Unsembe wa zambali "pansi kapamwamba," ngati wina aliyense, ndi bwino kuyamba pakati pa khoma, ndi pite ku ngodya. Woyamba zambiri sheathe kumbuyo kwa nyumba. Mu ndondomekoyi, nthawi yomweyo kusamukira kutsogolo.

Kodi Muyenera Kudziŵa

The ndondomeko pamwamba ndi oyenera kutchinjiriza matenthedwe a nyumba zakale zamitengo. Latsopano nyumba ya mtundu umenewu ndi cased ntchito njira yosiyaniranapo. chakuti kumene anamangapo nyumba matabwa kupereka shrinkage amphamvu. Ngati zambali ndi "pansi kapamwamba" zidzagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwa cladding wa nyumbayi yomweyo pambuyo yomanga wake, zotsatira zake zingakhale sizimadziwika. Ambiri mwina, chimango ndi kupotoza, ndi mbale ali olumala. Sheathe latsopano cobbled nyumba zambali kuloledwa. Koma wapadera makina zinthu ntchito pa nthawi yofanana ndi fasteners lapansi.

Kwenikweni kwambiri pa mapeto a nyumba yatsopano cobbled zambiri anadalira akatswiri. Pamene khungu ndi manja anu chingalepheretse onse a zolakwa m'tsogolo kungachititse kuti mavuto. Choncho, ngati simukufuna kuti overpay, ndipo anaganiza phiri zinthu monga zitsulo zambali "pansi kapamwamba" (chithunzi chomwe chili pa tsamba, ndi njira, bwino ndithu kusonyeza kukongola ndi zothandiza) nokha, inu kulibwino akadali dikirani kwa mphindi kuti, pamene nyumbayo kuotcha. Youma mpanda wa matabwa, malingana ndi mtundu wa iwowa, m'kupita kwa chaka.

Monga mukuonera, sheathe kupanga nyumba zambali ndi mwachilungamo wophweka. Izi zichitike pafupifupi monga momwe zinachitikira kutentha nyumba anamangidwira ku nkhani ina (kupatula zofunika nthunzi chotchinga unsembe). Kukonzekera matabwa pansi pa zambali ndi kutchinjiriza, kuchotsa malo onse yoola. Pamene kusonkhana keke n'kofunika onani maselo chimango kwa vertically ndi horizontally, ndipo pamene pepala - kupirira mipata kutentha. Pa nkhani ya kugwilizana ndi malangizo awa adzakhala chepetsa khalidwe ndi zaukhondo, ndi kutchinjiriza - ogwira.