Kodi kukula kum'maŵa arborvitae kunyumba ndi chifukwa iwo ali otchuka

Tuy - gulu osatha yobiriwira zitsamba ndi mitengo coniferous Cyprus banja. Iwo amakula makamaka m'nkhalango wosanganiza ndi m'madera ofatsa, odziletsa ndi ofunda nyengo. arborvitae Oriental kubwera ku Asia. Koma pa zaka 50 zapitazi, iwo zatchuka kwambiri mwa alimi zoweta monga zomera nyumba.

zinsinsi za Asia

Thuja wakhala kum'lemekeza pakati pa anthu a East. Iye akhapidziwa kuti zomera ndi wopatulika, izo anabzala pafupi misikiti ndi malo oyera. Tuja mu Greek amatanthauza "nsembe." Mu masiku akale, pamene nsembe ya mitengo ya nkhuni zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo popereka nsembe. The French anakhulupirira thuja "mtengo wa moyo". Iyo inasonyeza ngati chithumwa nyumba ndi mwachangu ntchito ngati chomera mankhwala.

Oriental arborvitae - chomera oyaka. masingano awo akumasula mu yozungulira mpweya mafuta n'kofunika kuti zosiyanasiyana tizilombo toyambitsa matenda owononga. Nkhuni ndi masingano wa arborvitae anapeza mankhwala ambiri zothandiza kuti ndi opindulitsa pa thanzi la munthu. Mbewu za mbewu ankagwiritsa ntchito kuyambira nthawi yakale monga njira kulimbikitsa ndi toning thupi. Decoctions ndi infusions Chinese kuchiza m'mapapo matenda, impso, chiwindi ndi chikhodzodzo. Thuja amawathandiza la misempha ndi gout, anali hemostatic otchuka ndi expectorant.

Kum'mawa Thuja Aurea Nana

Thuy ndi mitundu isanu yokha, koma kuzindikira kwambiri monga chomera kwa nyumba ndi maofesi analandira lamdima lija mbiri yamoyo 'Aurea Nana. Ndi kutalika ang'ono ndi yaying'ono chitsamba chilichonse ndi phirilo zooneka kapena dzira woboola pakati korona. Conifer masamba zofewa fani, mwamphamvu mbamuikha kwa thunthu ndipo analamula oposa. "Yoteroyo" singano ndi kuwala mtundu wobiriwira, ndiko mphukira achinyamata ndi mandimu kapena golide hue. arborvitae Oriental kusintha mtundu wawo ndi isanayambike nyengo yozizira. Amatupitsa amakhala carmine red-bulauni mithunzi.

Ndi kugwa kwa arborvitae, monga ambiri conifers, tikhale Knobs kakang'ono - mbewu. Ali aang'ono ngati masentimita 2-3, mamba ting'onoting'ono zida ngowe yokhota kumapeto kwa kuchilango akuba. Mbeu akhoza kukhala obiriwira kapena buluu, lomwe ndi kukhwima isanayambike kusintha kwa bulauni.

kukula nyumba

Cuttings ndi kufesa, mbewu - izi ndi njira ziwiri zimene wachulukitsa arborvitae. Kukula mu nyumba sikutanthauza chidwi ndi khama, koma ndi bwino kuganizira mbewu chidzakula pang'onopang'ono. M'chaka cha tchire kuwonjezera kukula kwa zosaposa 8-10 cm.

M'pofunika kuganizira ena subtleties. Arborvitae mitundu , pali 60. zimasiyana monga mtundu ndi mawonekedwe a Korona awo. Pa chulutsa kumera mbewu akhoza kusiyana kwambiri kupanga, mtundu ndi masingano kuona kwa mbewu mayi. Ngati mukufuna arborvitae anu ali ndi maonekedwe ena, ayenera kukhala pa cuttings lapansi. Njira adzapereka chomera deta ndi kholo. Mwachitsanzo, zotsatirazi limaoneka lamdima lija mbiri yamoyo - zithunzi kale ozika mizu ndi anabzala mu cuttings pansi.

mbewu

Mbeu ndi kufanana mkulu ndi "tulo" Ndisanaumbidwe, kuti iye anayamba, muyenera amachita njira stratification. Kodi zikuchitika motani izo?

Mbewu ayenera kusonkhanitsa ndi arborvitae m'dzinja ndi kuziika mu dzinja pa malo ozizira, simulating zinthu zachilengedwe. Ndi isanayambike kutentha, pamene muyenda iwo ku malo otentha, mbewu adzamva njira ya "kasupe" ndi kuyamba kumera.

Pali njira ziwiri:

1. Tengani maluwa, mudzaze izo chisakanizo cha nthaka, mchenga ndi peat (1: 0,5: 2). Pambuyo mbewu mbewu akuya 1 masentimita ndi pang'ono kunyowetsa nthaka. Pambuyo mphika, malo mu thumba, muvale ndi kuika mu malo ozizira (3-5? C kutentha). Izi zikhoza kukhala chapansi kapena alumali pansi pa firiji, monga yabwino. Nthawi muyenera kumasula mphika ndipo fufuzani ngati chirichonse chiri mu dongosolo, dziko sayenera yankhungu kapena, Tikawonetsetsa youma. Patapita miyezi 2-3 mphika aikidwa mu malo otentha (20-23? C).
2. mbewu, atakulungidwa mu nsalu, kusungidwa mu firiji mu yonyowa pokonza sphagnum Moss kapena utuchi. miyezi 2-3 iwo anabzala okonzeka nthaka lotayirira, ndi miphika ndi anaiika malo otentha. Kawirikawiri mbande kum'maŵa arborvitae kupereka miyezi 1,5-2. Choncho m'pofunika kutsatira kuthirira lochepa kupewa mwachindunji dzuwa cheza.

cuttings

Mu July ndi August mu zomera wamkulu tadulidwa chaka chatha, nthambi mbali bwino anayamba ndi chidutswa cha kholo matabwa (promenade). M'munsi masingano amene mukufuna kuchotsa, ndi kuika mu madzi rooting. Kuti athandize kumbali ndondomeko, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito kukula ogalamutsa. Pambuyo phesi andipatsa mizu ndi anabzala mu nthaka okonzeka.

Today kum'maŵa arborvitae zimachitika ngati nyumba yapamwamba ofesi, ndi nyumba zogona. Chomera sikutanthauza mwapadera, ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi ozizira ndi chilala. Tui kuthirira ayenera kukhala odziletsa, ndipo zikukhala bwino kumpoto kapena kumadzulo kwa nyumba, kupewa dzuwa. zomera si ndizokongola - mokwanira kuyeretsa mpweya ukulowerera ndi oonetsera zabwino.