Kodi kudzala mu mthunzi kuseri kwa nyumba, masamba ndi maluwa?

Ife wamaluwa pali zinthu ziŵiri zotsutsana vuto m'madera: dzuwa ndi mithunzi kwambiri. Onse monyanyira izi kuchepetsa kuthekera kukula zomera zambiri: mmene mitundu, ndi masamba.

Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti mbali yaikulu ndi mu mthunzi wa nyumba, garaja kapena nyumba zina. Koma pali m'madera dzuwa alipo, osachepera pang'ono, ndipo pali anthu kumene osazindikira.

M'nkhani ino tikambirana zingabzalidwe kuseri kwa nyumba, mu mthunzi.

Masamba mbali mthunzi

Masamba kwa mthunzi gawo n'chochepa kwambiri kusiyana ornamentals. chakuti yakucha zipatso chofunika kuwala. Koma zomera deciduous angakhale mu malo bwino anayatsa. Mu mthunzi m'molema kanthu akhoza kudzala masamba, koma akhoza kukhala wamkulu mu mthunzi tsankho:

• sipinachi;
• watercress, arugula ndi letesi;
• chard;
• anyezi pa amadyera ndi;
• nandolo;
• nyemba;
• nkhaka;
• radish;
• burokoli ndi kolifulawa.

mfundo zina za nkhaka akhoza kukhala kwambiri mu mthunzi wa mitengo, atapachikidwa pa mpanda. Kuwonjezera masamba zikachitika zikuoneka kukula zitsamba monga ya parsley ndi katsabola. Izi ndi yaing'ono mndandanda wa zomwe zingabzalidwe mu mthunzi wa nyumba ya masamba.

Mthunzi kukoma kapena mthunzi-ololera?

Zikhulupiriro Nthawi zambiri amakonda kusokoneza, ndi azungu mthunzi kulolerana amalola mthunzi tsankho, ndi mthunzi kukoma wakonda kukula mu mthunzi kwambiri. Musanayambe kukagula zomera, tikupeza ndi kuona bwanji chiwembu chiwerengero cha maola kuti dzuwa liri pano. funso limodzi - zimene kuika mu mthunzi wa mitengo, ndi zina - mu mthunzi nyumba wosasamala. Izi zingathandize kupewa.

Top zomera kukula mu mthunzi

Mwa njira pali zambiri yachabechabe kukongola zazikulu za maluwa deciduous yokongola ndi conifers. Ndikofunikira kudziwa iwo. Kenako, m'malo mopempha zimene kudzala mu mthunzi kuseri kwa nyumba, muli osiyana: kodi kusankha osiyanasiyana zomera pamthunzi? njira kwenikweni ndithu kwambiri.

Choncho, wotchuka kwambiri mthunzi wa mbewu:

• Kukongoletsa ndi deciduous perennials: makamu, fern, Brunner, Asarum.
• Nthaka chivundikiro perennials: periwinkle, Ivy.
• Maluwa perennials: daylily, Aquilegia, Tradescantia, clematis.
• Conifers: spruce conic Canada (conica).
• Zitsamba: euonymus, dogwood, cotoneaster.
• Tuberous Cannes.

Ena mwa iwo kulandira chithandizo chapadera kwambiri polingalira za ulemerero chikondi malo pamthunzi. Komabe ndiribe anaganiza zimene kuika mu mthunzi kuseri kwa nyumba? Ndi zithunzi anaika m'nkhani, kusankha mosavuta. Kenako, tikambirana zina zimene mungachite.

Khamu - mfumukazi ya mithunzi

Khamu - wotchuka kwambiri chomera kwa malo otsika kuwala. Kodi chidwi ndi chakuti lolemererapo mthunzi zimapangitsa masamba makamu lalikulu ndi chidwi. Choncho, yankho la funso limeneli, zimene amalima kuika mu mthunzi, ndi khamu. Ndi kwambiri mthunzi-wachikondi, ndipo dzuwa M'malo mwake, wotaya zonse kukongoletsa.

Komanso, timayamikira komanso chisanu kukana: anasamutsidwa kwambiri ozizira aakulu popanda pogona. Makamu mitundu yambiri iwo amasiyana kukula ndi mtundu wa masamba. Ofunika zomera zosiyanasiyana za wotumbululuka wobiriwira, akuda ndi masamba woyera ndi silvery pamodzi Rosette lapansi.

Mu makamu maluwa okongola oyera kapena wofiirira hue mu mawonekedwe a belu laling'ono, limene zili pa phesi yaitali.

mpando khamu lophweka: kukumba kuchokera mizu ndi masamba ndi kuvala malo atsopano, makamaka m'chaka kapena kugwa, ndi nyengo otentha.

Canada spruce conica - conifer chithumwa mu mthunzi

Dzina la spruce zimatipatsa kumvetsa phirilo-mphako. Ndithudi, yobiriwira ndi wodekha kwambiri kukula mtengo ali ndi mawonekedwe conical. Konica ali ndi dongosolo wandiweyani, kotero kuti thunthu ndi wosawoneka, ndipo chochititsa chidwi, iye amalenga mawonekedwe, kupanga fano la mitengo kusengedwa.

Izi spruce - wangwiro wokhala mthunzi, amakonda nthaka lonyowa, koma sizingatiletse ngalande. Pozindikira kukula pang'onopang'ono, musati ikani chilichonse wamtali, mwinamwake izo mphambu conic.

Great Canada spruce adzayang'ana mu kubzala limodzi, ndikhazikike pa ngati agrovoloknom ndi kuwaza ndi miyala ing'onoing'ono kukongoletsa. Angagwiritsidwenso ophatikizana bwino ndi junipers otsika.

Fern - Forest Mlendo

Ena maloto kukula m'dera lawo la bracken. Komabe, zilibe mizu paliponse kupatula m'madera otsika kuwala. Ngati inu taganizirani zimene amalima kuika mu mthunzi, omasuka kusankha iye - nkhalango wokongola.

Mwa mthunzi-chomera fern - ngwazi ya kupulumuka mu zikhalidwe za kuwala osakwanira. Koma iye osati kupulumuka komanso limakonza zodabwitsa m'nkhalango zobiriwira wa wotumbululuka mtundu wobiriwira. masamba ake ndi ofunika kwambiri kwa unwinding (Vai), zomwe bwino chosema dongosolo.

Zimakhala yaitali kusankha chimene kuika mu mthunzi zozama za m'nyumba, koma ngati inu amakonda fern, simudzaupeputsa bondo.

Ivy - yobiriwira zingwe

Ivy - zobiriwira ku banja Araliaceae, ali mitundumitundu. Pakuti m'dera lathu chidwi kokha mitundu chisanu zosagwira apulumuke yozizira.

Nsombazi chifukwa cha yobiriwira Ivy ake masamba waxy zosiyanasiyana mitundu, kuchokera mdima wobiriwira zosangalatsa variegated.

Ngati muli ndi otsika kuwala ndi malo opanda kanthu pafupi mpanda kapena simukudziwa chimene kuika mu mthunzi wa nyumbayo, ndiye nthawi yomweyo kugula mbewu. Ivy ntchito kuyenga ndi mipanda ngati nthaka chivundikiro. Izi chipulumutso kwa pamthunzi zigawo Alps minda: Ivy cascading ku miyala amapereka zakutchire chachinsinsi tione.

Daylily - maluwa kwa aulesi

Ngati ife kulankhula za daylilies, ndiye, ngati ukufalikira zonse, wakonda malo dzuwa, koma mwakachetechete kuima ndi mthunzi. Zomera ndi masamba yaitali woonda, omwe anasonkhana pa muzu, ndi maluwa pa tsinde yaitali. Maluwa kwambiri kukongoletsa ndi kuphuka ngakhale mu mthunzi amphamvu, koma duwa phesi adzakhala yaitali. Daylily kukula ndi liwiro lalikulu, kotero kuti mu nthawi yochepa mukhoza kupeza dambo wandiweyani.

Daylily maluwa acemeresa aulesi: alipidwa lalanje ndi wachikasu mitundu musati amafuna alibiretu yokonza. More wovuta mitundu ndi phindu lalikulu kukongoletsa. Mitundu kuwala sali oyenera kubzala mu mthunzi wosasamala. Muyenera kusankha mitundu mdima.

Cotoneaster - kuthengo Prince

Cotoneaster - ndi undemanding kwambiri Mmera wonse, umene kuwonjezera pa wandiweyani osaya chonyezimira masamba chidwi yaing'ono owala zipatso wofiira. Zipatso zimasungidwa ku nthambi ndi yaitali kuti zikuwoneka muyaya fruiting chitsamba chilichonse.

Mitundu ya cotoneaster kulemera: ku tchire mkulu chikuto pansi. chidwi kwambiri mthunzi imafunanso cotoneaster zokwawa, amene mu nthawi yochepa kwambiri ali m'madera ambiri. Pakuti otsetsereka ya m'mapiri rockeries munda ndipo ndi njira yabwino.

Pakuti nyimbo miyala agwirizane ndi mbali pamthunzi nyumba. Kodi kudzala mu mthunzi pakati pa miyala, sanalinso vuto. Kumene, cotoneaster kupanga m'tchire osadziletsa tchire ikulendewera mwala kapena zopotoka therebetween. Zotsatira ndi zidzasintha, popeza kuti miyala monga cotoneaster, musati amafuna dzuwa.

Mosayembekezereka bonasi mthunzi gawo

palinso kuphatikiza m'madera pamthunzi - amachita yonyowa kwambiri. Ngakhale kutentha, n'kupita ilipobe reviver, pafupifupi konse atayanika kunja. M'madera ena pangakhale zomera kuti afe m'madera ena. Koma si onse mithunzi ubwino.

zomera kuziika mu kasupe ndi autumn, chifukwa iwo alibe adzapulumuka ndi kupanda chinyezi. Koma mu mithunzi kwambiri muli ndi mwayi kukonza kumuika mu chirimwe!

Kotero, ife ndinakuwuzani inu kuti kuika mu mthunzi kuseri kwa nyumba. Maluwa, zitsamba kapena kuphimba nthaka - mwasankha. Koma m'badwo chomwecho kwa mthunzi ndi ochepa, ndi bwino kusankha perennials: kuika ndi kuiwala.

Tsopano inu mudzakhala opanda mavuto pofuna kusankha kuika mu mthunzi kuseri kwa nyumba.