Kodi kupanga pepala ndege ndi manja ake?

Flight ludzu anauza anthu kuyambira chiyambi cha nthawi, pamene makolo athu oyamba anayang'ana kumwamba. Ku mphamvu zosaneneka wakhala loto la levitation anthu Icarus Agiriki, ndi kuti Papayu mkulu-liwiro ano Chitsulo, zomwe china, koma ndi zoona. Ndipo anamanga pa ndege pepala ndi manja ake ankaimba apa si udindo wotsiriza.

Paper ndi ubongo wa munthu

Dziko lisanayambe anaona ndege yeniyeni, iwo anali akuyesera kuti kuchokera ku zipangizo zotha ntchito, kuphatikizapo mapepala. Kale panali woyamba Boeing, aluso ambiri ndi akatswiri anali kuyang'ana pa ndege pepala onse pa kukhazikitsa chinthu kukhumbira awo. Ndi ntchito zabwino mukanakhoza kukhala prototypes ndege weniweni. Tsopano mukhoza zosiyanasiyana kukula ndi mawonekedwe a ndege pepala ndi manja ake.

Pangani ziwembu pepala kuuluka bwino potsatira njira

Ngakhale kuti amachita izi zikuwoneka kusewera basi mwana, kwenikweni sayansi lonse. Zonse zinayamba ndi chakuti mu 1930 tate wa Lockheed Corporation Jack Northrop ndege chipepala ntchito. Zinali mtundu wa zida kukhazikitsa malingaliro atsopano mu kamangidwe ka makina amenewa chakuwuluka. Pa mlingo lonse, kugonera lonse masewera zimasonyeza kumene akatswiri kupikisana kwa kukhazikitsidwa kwa luso limeneli. Pofuna kuti pepala ndege, amene ntchentche nthawi yaitali, kudzatenga pepala A4 pepala lolemera ndi pang'ono nthawi ufulu.

A zosiyanasiyana akalumikidzidwa ndi dongosolo

Paper ndege ndi manja ake anapanga zosiyanasiyana ndithu njira, kuchokera zophweka kwambiri kwa nyumba yodabwitsa kwambiri ndi zinthu zambiri. Komabe, pali khalidwe lina umene umakhala makina zonse pepala chifukwa choulukira. Yankholo mu pepala akuyesetsa, mwai ena - akuletsedwa. Kapena kuti ntchito manja Tiyenera ndi pepala, palibe lumo, zomatira ndi tepi. Bwanji Mng'oma wa pepala ndege, amene ntchentche nthawi yaitali, ndi pa mtunda wautali? Pali zitsanzo zambiri, choncho ambiri njira yomanga awo.

yosavuta chiwembu

Tonsefe ana anapanga pepala ndege. Mapulani kuti kupereka mwana, ali ophweka chikukhudza chabe zinthu zingapo zosavuta. nyumba zambiri zovuta amafuna wambirimbiri nthawi, kuleza mtima ndi mpheto. Ndipo malingana ndi zimene chiwembu anasankhidwa, izo zimatengera chimene chidzagwa kuoneka, komanso nthawi ndi ndege yeniyeni. Penapake mungafunike pepala ndi lililonse limatisokoneza ndiponso wowonda, koma penapake - ndithu mwake. Ena mwa ndege pepala ndi manja ake mu mlengalenga akatulutsidwa mzere woongoka, pamene ena angathe pankhondo.

zolimbitsa thupi kwambiri

Pangani mapepala ndege ndi manja ake si chidwi, komanso zolimbitsa thupi kwambiri. Choyamba, luso galimoto yabwino ya zala. Kachiwiri, kumapangitsa malingaliro ndi maganizo a kulenga. Chachitatu, pali ndende chidwi, monga ayenera kutsatira ndondomeko yoyenera ya mwai, amene nawonso, kumalimbitsa kudziletsa.

Pati?

The mwayi waukulu polenga zitsanzo zoterezi ndi lidalembedwa osachepera kuchuluka kwa katundu ndi zipangizo. Chofunika - ndi pepala A4 pepala (mtundu zilibe kanthu), pang'ono kuleza mtima, khama ndiponso pamaso pa chiwembu makamaka pamaso wake. Kukongoletsa ndi chotsirizidwa, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zolembera, utoto, zomata ndi zina zotero.

Paper Ndege: sitepe ndi sitepe kalozera

• Gawo 1: Tengani pepala ndipo Pindani pakati kotero kuti mzere kungomanga udzayesedwa kwa molondola pakati. Pamenepo ife kum'kulitsa mmbuyo.

• Gawo 2: Pindani ngodya pamwamba pa mbali zonse mpaka mzere kumene khola chapakati.

• Gawo 3: Pindani pepalalo horizontally kuti ndi makona anayang'ana pansi mphuno yake.

• Gawo 4: muŵeramitse mphepete mbali zonse, kupanga otchedwa "towing kutseka kuti uchiwo usatuluke."

• Gawo 5: Pindani mapiko. Kuti tichite zimenezi, tiyenera kuwonjezera ziwiri ndege ya pakati tsamba. chithunzi kale kuyambira kuyang'ana ngati ndege pepala.

• Gawo 6. makutu owonjezera pa mapiko ikufanana m'khola chapakati.

• Gawo 7: Ndege wokonzeka kuuluka!

• Gawo 8: bonasi. Ngati mukufuna pepala lanu ndege anaulukira patsogolo ndi wautali, m'pofunika kukonza wamba kapepala pa nyumba kutsogolo. Kulemera owonjezera angamuthandize kuuluka mtunda wamkulu.

Pali maluso ambiri kuti makolo aphunzitsa ana awo momwe panjinga, momwe kuphunzira kusambira, ndi kumene, kupanga pepala ndege ndi manja ake.