Kodi kusankha UPS: ndemanga za opanga ndi nsonga kwa kusankha

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa makompyuta ndi zipangizo zina zambiri - zoweta komanso amene ntchito kupanga - zikudalira pa uninterruptible magetsi ku magetsi, zomwe olumikiza zipangizo. Ngati magetsi akudyetsedwa bwino mkhalidwe mungakumane omwe sangathe kuchita popanda UPS. Kodi cholinga cha zipangizozi chiyani? Pamaziko a zimene i ayenera anasankha katundu uninterruptible mphamvu ma PC ndi zipangizo zina?

Kodi inu kugula UPS?

Musanawerenge mmene kusankha UPS, m'pofunika kudziwa ngati n'zomveka mfundo kupeza gwero la kotunga mosadodometsedwa mphamvu. Choncho, ngati ife tikulankhula za kufunika kwa azilandira kotunga voteji, ndiye izi zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ena, mtengo angakwanitse kwambiri chipangizo - mwachitsanzo, Zosefera wapadera maukonde.

Koma ngati pali kufunika kuonetsetsa kugwira ntchito devaysa ndi mawu anzeru, popanda UPS sikokwanira. Kumene, ngati chipangizo ali wangwiro anamanga-mu batire - kufunika katundu uninterruptible mphamvu, ndipo mu nkhani iyi, akhoza zasiyidwa.

UPS kugula - ndi item kwambiri za ndalama amakampani lalikulu. Pankhaniyi, pamaso Ngopambana akhoza kukhala zosiyanasiyana zofunika: mmene kusankha UPS bwino, batire kusankha UPS kompyuta ndi zipangizo mafakitale, zinthu Kutentha wa zomangamanga ndi.

gulu la UPS

Malinga ndi anthu ambiri mwa akatswiri, UPS anawagawira mu zotsatirazi mitundu ikuluikulu:

- malo;

- mzere-zokambirana;

- UPS kalasi Intaneti.

Tiyeni tione iwo mwatsatanetsatane makamaka.

Standby UPS

Standby UPS lakonzedwa kuti ntchito makamaka nthawi imene chipangizo amene zoyendetsedwa ku mphamvu kubwereketsa, anakhalabe mu mkhalidwe zinchito pa zonse midima. The UPS ndi chokwanira, makamaka kwa ntchito kompyuta - mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna, bola ngati palibe magetsi, kupulumutsa file ndi kutha masewera. Akatswiri ambiri amalangiza owerenga kuganizira mmene kusankha UPS, kulabadira Mbali a zitsanzo zambiri za mtundu yoyenera zipangizo: alibe zinthu wosasunthika. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kompyuta amapita ku standby magetsi pali yopuma mu Mphamvu ya magetsi.

Line-zokambirana UPS

Line-zokambirana UPS yodziwika ndi kukana mkulu madontho voteji. Amene nawonso, tcheru kubwerera chipangizo. Line-zokambirana Msuzi angapo mbali, ayeneranso adzanyamula kukumbukira mu n'kuona mmene kusankha UPS. Mwachitsanzo, zipangizozi akhoza kupanga maukonde kuwasokoneza kuti amagwa maukonde anthu. Komanso yoyenera mtundu Msuzi yodziwika ndi ndi mkulu mlingo phokoso, zimene zimapangitsa kukhala kovuta kuziika mu malo omwe anthu amakhalako. Koma, mwanjira ina, ntchito yaikulu - kukana kuti kusintha mu voteji, kupanga UPS kufunika lolingana.

UPS kalasi Intaneti

UPS mitundu ndi online, malinga ndi akatswiri, kulimbikira apamwamba mphamvu kukakhala. Komanso, sapeka zopezera kusokonezedwa. Choncho, iwo alibe kuipa amakhala losiyanasiyana UPS takambirana pamwambapa. Komabe, pali zogwirizana Msuzi kwambiri zodula. Komanso, ayenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti iwo ndi zina anagwetsa kubwerera ndi mzere-zokambirana mphamvu Mwachangu.

Palinso i zina za gulu la zipangizo ankaona. Nthawi zambiri funso - mmene kusankha UPS tiyenera kuziganizira pa nkhani ya choyamba, zida umene anagula chipangizo yoyenera. Mwachitsanzo, UPS makhalidwe kusinthidwa kwa PC, kuti kukhala ndi chuma zosiyana ndi zimene chipangizo lakonzedwa Mwachitsanzo, kulumikiza ndi kukatentha mpweya. chakuti chipangizo cholinga choti athe kugwira ntchito kwa zida zogwirizana ngati zovuta zomangamanga zikuluzikulu za dongosolo magetsi.

Choncho, UPS mpweya boilers anasankha pamaziko a mbali kungakhale kovuta: Makamaka Pakufunika kuphunzira zambiri za ntchito zipangizo mphamvu, ngakhale awo ndi mitundu yeniyeni ya zomangamanga luso.

Mphamvu UPS monga muyezo chipangizo kusankha

Choncho, mphamvu - mmodzi wa i kusankha kiyi kwa kotunga uninterruptible mphamvu. Iwo amayezedwa Volt-amperes, kapena VA. Ngati ndi kotheka, iwo akhoza n'kukhala Watts. Pakuti chizindikiro ichi mu Volt-mikuza mawu ayenera kuchulukitsa ndi 0,6.

UPS mphamvu chofunika mtengo zimadalira chipangizo chimene chikuyenera kuti chikugwirizana. Mwachitsanzo, ngati pali funso mmene kusankha UPS kompyuta yanu, inu ayenera kutsatira ndi uninterruptible mphamvu okwanira ndi mphamvu osachepera 500 Volt-amperes. chipangizo A kwa ntchito mpweya kukatentha ayenera mphamvu mofanana kwambiri. Nayenso ngati UPS kwa firiji ndi - mmene kusankha izo, ndithudi, nthawi zonse akuthandiza alangizi pa kupeza mtundu yoyenera zida, koma wogula ayenera kutsogoleredwa pa magawo a chipangizo ankaona - mphamvu yake muyandikire kwa amene amadziwika UPS onse PC.

Yotsatira zofunika muyezo kwa chipangizo kusankha - nthawi ya ntchito yake yoyenda yokha, pakalibe magetsi.

Kutalika kwa moyo batire

Ankaona njira zambiri chimaoneka mu mphindi, nthawizina - maola. Ngati pali funso - mmene kusankha UPS nyumba, mukhoza kulabadira njira zimenezo kuti kuonetsetsa okwanira mosadodometsedwa magetsi pafupifupi 5-7 Mphindi. Childs nthawi ndi zokwanira kuti ntchito zofunika pa kompyuta. Komabe, ngati tikambirana firiji, izo mwina amafuna kwambiri yaitali batire zipangizo moyo. Mfundo za shutdown wa firiji kwa mphindi 5-7 si ovuta, ndipo mu nkhani iyi ngakhale UPS chikugwirizana kuti si koyenera. Koma ngati kutali zonse kapena zayamba cholimba, ndi uninterruptible magetsi chofunika, ndipo izo ziyenera kugwirira ntchito kwambiri yaitali kuposa izi - mwachitsanzo, pafupifupi mphindi 20.

Yotsatira zofunika muyezo chifukwa kusankha UPS wa - chiwerengero cha zipangizo zimene zikhoza olumikizidwa kwa chipangizo yoyenera.

Kusankha UPS: chiwerengero cha zipangizo zikugwirizana

katundu Uninterruptible mphamvu zili ndi ambiri chiwerengero cha malo ogulitsira 1 8. Kodi kusankha UPS, kuganizira chipangizo ndi manambala osiyanasiyana mwake?

Yankho si nthawi zonse zoonekeratu. chakuti akatswiri amalangiza kulabadira osati pa chithunzi, komanso maonekedwe Mkhalidwe wa ogulitsira lapansi. Chotero, mmodzi wa iwo akhale amene ndi chitetezo chokwanira apamwamba kuti kulowelera mu maukonde magetsi, ndipo kungakhale wamba. Ngati UPS amusankha kompyuta, inu mukhoza kugula chipangizo ndi za 4-6 ogulitsira, pamene pakati pa iwo ndi sindiye amene ndiotetezedwa ku kukakhala. UPS zipangizo wamphamvu kwambiri kale amafuna mwake wapadera.

Features mains UPS kusankha yosayambitsa

Yotsatira zofunika muyezo kusankha kwa UPS - makamaka mphamvu, ogwira ntchito ku nyumba kapena chipinda amene anaika katundu uninterruptible mphamvu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati maukonde akugwira ntchito bwino, zikuoneka kuti wosuta sadzafunika kugula mtengo chipangizo kuti ndi chitetezo yoyenera.

Posankha UPS: mokoma

Tiyeni tione angapo zina zabwino zomwe osiyanasiyana okwanira uninterruptible mphamvu.

Desirably, ndi UPS anapereka kusintha zipangizo mphamvu batire si oposa 10 milliseconds. Only mu nkhani iyi, kompyuta adzapitiriza ntchito kwathunthu - mwachitsanzo, mu mawonekedwe a kuyambira masewera kapena kusintha chikalatacho. Koma Dziwani kuti ambiri a zanyengo ano kuthetsa katundu uninterruptible mphamvu kukumana muyezo izi.

Komabe, ngati zosokoneza mu voteji adzakhala kwambiri kawirikawiri, ndiye batire waikidwa mu UPS, akhoza kumva katundu kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, wosuta ukafunidwe posachedwa zokwanira kuthetsa wina vuto - mmene kusankha batire kuti UPS a, ndalama zomwe si nthawi zonse zilipo. Pankhaniyi, kungakhale bwino kuganizira kugula mzere-zokambirana UPS. Data Msuzi zambiri okonzeka ndi yang'anira voteji amene umagwira ntchito mode yaotomatiki. Lolingana mtundu uninterruptible mphamvu okwanira akhoza, kutembenuza chipangizo chimene ndi olumala chifukwa batire kukhazikitsa kusintha kwa voteji linanena bungwe ngati voteji pa maukonde zingawonjezere kapena kuchepa.

Zikatero, ngati mukufuna kuonetsetsa apamwamba zotheka mtendere wa dongosolo kuti zikamera wa mavuto maukonde, ndi bwino kuganizira zodula, koma pa nthawi yomweyo, UPS zamakono lembani Intaneti.

Kusankha UPS mphamvu: mokoma

Sankhani UPS mphamvu kuonetsetsa ntchito akadakwanitsira chipangizo - ntchito lomwe yodziwika ndi chiwerengero cha mfundo zina zabwino.

Choncho, akatswiri amalangiza kugula uninterruptible mphamvu okwanira ndi mphamvu za 30% kuposa wa devaysa, umene ukuyenera kugwirizanitsa UPS. Pankhani ya kompyuta ndi chifukwa chakuti nthawi zina PC ili pa mphamvu kwambiri kuposa amene lolingana katundu pafupifupi pa chipangizo - mwachitsanzo chifukwa cha ntchito ya purosesa yogwira.

N'kutheka kuti wosuta angafune kukhazikitsa amphamvu kwambiri hardware chigawo mu kompyuta wagawo - mwachitsanzo, dongosolo yozizira kapena khadi kanema. Izi chigawo pomwe hardware akhoza kwambiri pa akukhudzidwira dongosolo mphamvu chikugwirizana ndi kotunga uninterruptible mphamvu.

muyeso wina kuti tiyenera kuziganizira anathana nkhani ya mmene kusankha UPS mphamvu kompyuta ndi kuchuluka mungachite kuti akuyembekezeka ntchito imodzi ndi PC olumikizidwa ku makina. Mwachitsanzo, anthu akhoza kukhala osindikizira: n'zotheka kuti pamene De-mphamvu, kompyuta wosuta afunika osati kukhala komanso kusindikiza chikalata. Ngati chosindikizira adzakhala ntchito molumikizana ndi PC, makamaka pankhani makina ambiri masamba zotsatizana ndi munkalowa a dongosolo akhoza kulumpha dongosolo la udzakwaniritsidwa. Pano pali chothandiza anati malo UPS.

UPS kusankha pulogalamu yowongolera: mokoma

Monga ulamuliro, kwa kuteteza zikalata ndipo ngakhale mapulogalamu, wosuta okha 5 Mphindi ntchito yaikulu anamaliza. Choncho, ngati cholinga si ntchito kuyamba ntchito ndi owona amene amafuna nthawi yambiri, ndipo palibe kufunika kugula uninterruptible mphamvu kotunga kuonetsetsa kudziyimira pawokha ntchito mu tatchulawa mphindi 20 kapena kuposa. Pankhaniyi, n'zotheka kusankha UPS wabwino, ngakhale kuti cholinga cha moyo wautali batire pa mtengo angakwanitse kwambiri, kwa Mlengi kuwasindikiza.

Posankha UPS: mapulogalamu

Other i chidwi, chimene akhoza anasankha mwa kundipatsako uninterruptible mphamvu - akuphunzitsa izi chipangizo zinchito mapulogalamu. chakuti zimene zinachitikira ambiri owerenga ali ndi kufunika kwa nkhani ya UPS, ndi mwachilungamo lililonse. Ngati chipangizo kuti zikugwirizana kwa UPS - PC, umagwirira ntchito, monga ulamuliro, limodzi ndi kufunika mofulumira kupulumutsa owona. opanga ambiri motengera zipangizo zogwirizana ngati ma aligorivimu deta chitetezo pa mlingo wa fimuweya lapansi.

Ubwino njira izi angagone chakuti owona ali opulumutsidwa malinga ndi pulogalamu, ngakhale wosuta chifukwa aliyense sadzakhala kompyuta. Nthawi zambiri, UPS amadziwikanso okonzeka ndi malo ogulitsira osati, komanso kugwirizana zipangizo zotumphukira - monga amene ali zoyendetsedwa ndi USB-chingwe. Ena uninterruptible magetsi ndinazolowera kutetezeredwa zida Intaneti ndi zipangizo zina kuti ntchito ntchito polumikizira sayansi.

Posankha UPS: amazilamulira

muyezo china chofunika, sipangakhalenso motsogozedwa ndi kukambirana funso mmene UPS kusankha - devaysom kasamalidwe mayiko. wosuta ayenera sanalembedwepo pa mfundo movutikira kwambiri kubweretsa chipangizo mu wokonzeka ntchito, ndipo ngati n'koyenera - ndi kusagwirizana izo, m'malo batire, upeleka matenda yosavuta. Ambiri a zipangizo mtundu lolingana amanga kusonyezedwa nkhani ndithu zimene zingakhudze magawo osiyanasiyana devaysa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo - ndi voteji athandizira, mphamvu yochuluka dongosolo.

Komanso, uninterruptible magetsi opanga angathe kupereka kumsika ndi mapulogalamu apadera kuti amalola wosuta kulandira deta chomwecho, komanso ena ambiri - mwachindunji pa nsalu yotchinga PC. Ndipo izo zidzakhala mbali ina ya chitonthozo ndi kulamulira chipangizo m'manja, amene inu mukhoza kuyang'ana posankha chitsanzo mulingo woyenera kwambiri mwa kundipatsako uninterruptible mphamvu.

Posankha UPS: batire m'malo

Zofunika, malinga ndi zimene akatswiri ambiri, UPS kusankha muyezo - kuli n'zotheka kusintha mabatire mu izo. Pa nthawi imene wosuta m'pofunika mabatire wosachedwa sinthanani. Mwachitsanzo, ngati maukonde kawirikawiri kwambiri anawona kukakhala, pamene chipangizo mwina kutikonza ntchito wotere. Choncho, zofunika kuti mwini wake wa zida, amene chikugwirizana ndi kotunga uninterruptible mphamvu, izo zikanakhala zotheka mosavuta kugula avareji osiyanasiyana sitolo kompyuta ndi kukhazikitsa mabatire atsopano mu UPS.

Posankha UPS: opanga

Choncho, mmene kusankha UPS, tikudziwa tsopano. Koma owerenga ambiri kusankha kugula zipangizo zoyenera, moganizira Mlengi. The zopangidwa wotchuka kwambiri popanga katundu uninterruptible mphamvu, monga:

- APC;

- HELIOR;

- Huawei;

- CyberPower;

- Powercom;

- phata.

Aliyense wa opanga izi kubala mpikisano ndipo adamfunsa njira - ndemanga owerenga Katswiri akhoza kutsimikizira izo. Potengera maganizo a kupezeka pa makonde thematic, n'zovuta mwachikulu kudziwa bwino ndipo choyipitsitsa zitsanzo za UPS. Mwanjira poganizira zopangidwa awa, nthawi zambiri, wosuta adzatha kupeza chipangizo kuti ndi oyenera onse magwiridwe ndi phindu.