Kodi kuwerengera umayi

Ntchito Moms pokonzekera kubwera lamulo nthawi zonse chidwi kudziwa mmene kuwerengera umayi. Ndipotu, mbali chuma udzakhala ofunika kwambiri kwa mayi, amene Adzakakamizika kusiya zinthu ntchito zawo a kubadwa ndipo analeredwa pa mwanayo. Kumvetsa mmene kuwerengera umayi ndi kuwapempha kuti dziŵani okha ndi malamulo ntchito lolamulira malipiro zinthu zina.

The chakudya chachikulu amatsimikizira polandirira msonkho ndalama mu nkhani ya mimba ndi kubereka mwana ndi Labor Code la Chitaganya cha Russia. Makamaka, Article 255 amapereka kupatsidwa kwa pakati pomwe mkazi kwa umayi tchuthi. holide imeneyi limatchedwa lamulo limodzi ndi malipiro a gawo, amene anasamutsidwa ndi bwana pa maziko a chikalata akuthandiza - mankhwala satifiketi, anapereka mogwirizana pa malo chidwi wa mayi oyembekezerayo. Malipiro anapangidwa kumayambiriro a holide pambuyo masabata 30 a mimba, kamodzi - mu umodzi mpukutu pamodzi pa nthawi yonse. Popeza umayi ndi kovuta kudziwa, m'pofunika kufufuza chakudya yaikulu ya malamulo alipo. chidziwitso chawo kupewa kusamvetsetsana pambuyo miscommunication. Kuwonjezera pa kudziŵa mmene kuwerengera umayi tchuthi, mayi woyembekezera akhoza kuganiza pasadakhale bajeti ake m'nthawi wodikira, kubadwa ndipo analeredwa mwana m'tsogolo.

The mawerengedwe kumachitika malinga ndi machenjerero ena. Koma aliyense mlandu limodzi mfundo mmene kuwerengera umayi: chiwerengero cha masiku a tchuthi kuchulukitsa ndi pafupifupi tsiku zasungidwa kwa nyengo.

Ngati mpaka 2012 opareshoni chiwembu wapawiri wa mawerengedwe, chimene mkazi ali ndi ufulu wosankha nthawi imene anali n'komwe pamene kuwerengetsa tsiku zasungidwa pafupifupi (chaka chatha kapena zaka ziwiri zapitazi), ndiye mu January 2012 anayamba kuganizira zaka ziwiri zapitazi. Mu nkhani iyi, payout angakhale zayamba poyerekeza amene analibe nthawi kupulumutsa zaka ziwiri zambiri, komanso akazi amene anatuluka limodzi la malamulo a mwana woyamba, woyembekezera chachiwiri. mankhwala ambiri wafunsira younikanso malamulo. Chifukwa, dekretnitsy m'tsogolo akhoza kulandira malipiro, monga kale, kudzera ziwembu awiri.

Kodi kuwerengera umayi pansi pa kachitidwe kachikale?

Mpaka December 31, 2012 kachitidwe kachikale wa mawerengedwe limachititsa monga zasungidwa mu chaka chatha ntchito. Ngati inu kusankha kachitidwe kachikale, mmene kuwerengera umayi tchuthi, mkazi ayenera kulemba kalata dipatimenti mlandu ndi pempho ntchito wachikulire buku la malamulo la feduro (ndi chiwerengero 255-FZ).

Ndi iyi, kuwerengera ndi ndiyo zasungidwa pafupifupi tsiku lililonse chaka chathachi ntchito ndi phindu lonse kuti chopereka inshuwalansi, kupatulapo accrued tchuthi malipiro ndi malipiro analandira pamene kukagwira ntchito.

Ndondomeko kuwerengetsa yotsatira - masiku onse ntchito awerengedwa, masamu ndalama lolipiridwa ndi bwana, amene amatenga tchuthi ndi kuyenda ubwino. Ndiye, kuchuluka lonse ndalama adzagawidwire ndi Uwerenge masiku onse ntchito. Pakuti ndalama omaliza a Fiat pafupifupi zasungidwa tsiku kuchulukitsa ndi chiwerengero cha masiku pa umayi tchuthi (mu mawerengedwe muyezo wa masiku 140).

Kodi kuwerengera umayi pansi chiwembu latsopano?

Pankhani ya mkazi akufuna kuwerengera umayi malinga ndi magazini atsopano a Chilamulo Federal №255 mawu sayenera kwalembedwa, chifukwa mtundu wa mawerengedwe anachita ndi zotsatira. Mu nkhani ya mawerengedwe a ubwino umayi m'njira yatsopano, Uwerenge zasungidwa onse pa zaka zapitazi 2, komanso kuphatikizapo malipiro holide, anagawa ndi nambala ya masiku (730 kalendala) ndi kuchulukitsa ndi 140 (chiwerengero cha masiku a tchuthi).

Komanso pali kusankha nthawi kulongosola. Mwachitsanzo, ngati kusamalira mkazi anali pa tchuthi kwa mwana woyamba mu 2010, mwina kusankha mlandu nthawi 2008-2009. Pakuti ichi muyenera kulemba ntchito ku dipatimenti mlandu.

Kodi ndi mawerengedwe a umayi adzakhala mu 2013?

Mogwirizana ndi kusinthidwa amawatenga boma Duma, chiwembu latsopano ntchito mu mphamvu kuchokera January 2013. Komabe, chiwembu watsopano mawerengedwe adzakhala kuganizira zofuna za akazi: nyengo mlandu zichotsedwa masiku a umayi tchuthi, umayi tchuthi, masiku a chodwala, kusiya kusamalira mwana wachikulire, kusamalira mwana olumala, komanso masiku a kumasulidwa kwa akazi ndi kuteteza malipiro (kwathunthu kapena pang'ono). Motero, nthawi imene wantchito analandira okha ndalama zochepa, ganyu malipiro, adzakhala kuziwerenga mu mawerengedwe a zasungidwa pafupifupi.

Akatswiri kuyembekezera kusinthidwa kwa magazini atsopano a Chilamulo Federal №255 anavomera mu zofuna za akazi, ndi bwino kuteteza amayi apakati ndalama.