Umayi tchuthi - lamanja la mkazi aliyense.

Pa gawo la bwino m'dziko lathu kusiya makolo, ali mkazi aliyense - ndi Lamulo ndi chosakayikitsa nkhani 255th wa Labor Code.

Mu Labor Code, amene umagwira lero mu umayi Russian ntchito akazi pamaso pobereka - 70 kalendala masiku. Pankhani ya mimba angapo, nthawi ili anawonjezera kuti masiku 84. Pambuyo pokamba, akazi komanso mwapatsidwa tchuthi kwa masiku 70. kalendala. Nthawiyi akhoza ziwonjezeke ngati yobereka zovuta - masiku 86, ndipo pamene mwana kuposa wina kubadwa - masiku 110. The nyengo ya tchuthi akazi kulandira inshuwalansi chikhalidwe phindu, kuchuluka kwa amene adzakhala zizigwirizana malipiro pafupifupi. Dziwani kuti akazi amene ali woyembekezera ndi kubereka mulibe ntchito, musamulandire ubwino.

Kuwerengetsa phindu sonyezani kuti mkazi pa umayi tchuthi walandiridwa monga maziko a zasungidwa pafupifupi miyezi 12 yapitayo kusiya. Malipiro opangidwa ndi abwana ake, ndalama kulipira mndandanda wa boma gulu - pa Social Fund Insurance. Gawo ndi Lamulo Chilamulo. Mu 2011 anaikidwa gawo osachepera, anafuna kupereka amayi, kusamalira mwanayo. osachepera Izi Amasankhidwa ndi mayi wosamalira mwana woyamba, lofanana 2194,34 pamwezi. Akazi asamalira mwana wachiwiri ndi ana wotsatira adzilandira zosachepera 4388,67 pamwezi. Kuwonjezera osachepera malire kuchuluka kwa phindu, pali malire pazipita - rubles 1136,99 patsiku. Gawo pazipita amayi amene anabereka mwana wake woyamba sayenera upambana 40% kukula pafupifupi la zasungidwa, amene masamu amayi nthawi kubwerera ku ntchito patapita umayi chuma. Ngati kumene mwana wakhanda wabadwa lachiwiri mpaka miyezi khumi zakubadwa, mayi wapatsidwa ufulu kuti isiye chiphaso cha gawo ili pobwezera ubwino anafuna kupereka umayi (mkazi akhoza kusankha Buku nzeru zake yekha).

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pali latsopano, penapake anasintha malamulo kwa kuwerengetsa phindu 2011. Mwachitsanzo, January 1, 2011 analandira chikalata chomveka N 343-FZ, zomwe kukonza dongosolo analipo a mawerengedwe phindu anakonzedwera pakati komanso pobereka, ndi kusamalira ana.

Choncho, kuyambira pa chiyambi cha 2011 ankamvetsa amayi apakati ndi postpartum imvera mawerengedwe, imene zochokera zasungidwa pafupifupi kwa zaka ziwiri kalendala isanafike mimba.

The mawerengedwe a zasungidwa pafupifupi amapangidwa ndi Polongosola mwachidule malipiro umene deduction wa premiums inshuwalansi mu FSS a Russia, ndi kugawikana wotsatira chiwerengero cha masiku, amene mosamalitsa lokhazikika. ndalamazo, kaya chiwerengero cha masiku amene kwenikweni ntchito ndi wofanana 730-mu-.

Malamulo kuiganizila

Inu musanakafike umayi tchuthi kapena ukangotha, ndipo pambuyo tchuthi kusamalira mwana, mkazi ali ndi ufulu kuchoka pachaka, zomwe ziperekedwe malinga ndi malamulo a malamulo.

amayi apakati tchuthi kumatha kuthekera kuchotsedwa ndi abwana ake panthawi tchuthi. Zosiyana zitha kukhala nkhani ya liquidation wa kumalo a ntchito.

Pamene umayi kusiya malekezero, mkazi amapatsidwa ufulu kupeza chilolezo kusamalira mwana mpaka yotsirizira umalandira zaka zitatu.

Olemba uzim'patsa antchito pakati ndi musaiwale kuti ufulu wawo kutetezedwa ndi lamulo.