Kutentha zosagwira matailosi zomatira, moto ndi zitsulo

Kutentha zosagwira zomatira nyumba malonda otchuka kwambiri, ankagwiritsa ntchito zamphamvu zambiri: matailosi ceramic, mwala, nsangalabwi, mbale galasi, chimateteza zipangizo, etc. Pali yaikulu wake ... Izo ntchito osati kulumikiza, komanso kusindikiza Mwachitsanzo, kusamba cabins. Kuwagwiritsa pamwamba akhoza kuchitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Ikani zofunika kuchuluka kwa guluu kapena pointwise kapena wosanjikiza mosalekeza.

Kapangidwe ndi zomatira katundu

The Gawo la zomatira youma - osakaniza simenti-mchenga, komanso kupanga ndi mchere zina, omwe akutipatsa zikuchokera elasticity, kutentha kukana, mphamvu yapamwamba. Komanso, kuteteza zomangamanga padziko ku akulimbana. A kutentha zosagwira zomatira angagwiritsidwe ntchito zomangamanga ndi akukumana ntchito pa kutentha kwa -10 kuti +35 madigiri C. Pambuyo kuchiritsa, ali guluu wolimba wabwino, chisanu kukana ndi moto kukana (mpaka 1200 madigiri Celsius).

Kutentha zosagwira matailosi zomatira

Zomatira ntchito pa kuika matailosi ndi zimagwiritsa ntchito chindwi mu malo okhazikika kusintha kwakukulu kutentha. Izi kukana kutentha zomatira umagwiritsidwa kwa chimneys akalowa, masitovu fireplaces, kanyenya grills, fireplaces. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito njerwa, akukumana fireplaces ndi ng'anjo ndi zachilengedwe ndi yokumba mwala, matailosi ceramic. anagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamene akugwira ntchito simenti ndi kusonyeza.

Kodi kusankha guluu?

Sankhani mfundo zofunikira pa ntchito yomanga - luso lalikulu. Pofuna kupewa imfa zosafunika ndalama, nthawi ndi khama, m'pofunika osati bwino khalidwe la mankhwala, komanso ndi chidziwitso koyenera kuti ntchito zake. Kusankha kutentha zosagwira zomatira, muyenera mwachindunji kutentha pazipita chimene chingathe kupirira izi mtundu wa mankhwala, komanso kulabadira kumene kukuyenera ntchito. Taganiziraninso za zipangizo n'kudziphatika pamodzi, za zikuchokera awo. Kutentha zosagwira zomatira ayenera ziume mofulumira, muyenera kukhala mokwanira kusintha. Tiyenera kukumbukira digiri yake guluu wolimba: apamwamba ndi bwino. Apamwamba kutentha zosagwira matailosi zomatira ayenera kupirira kutentha madigiri mpaka zana ndi makumi awiri. Choncho, zimene chionekera pamene kuumitsa mankhwala mu mlengalenga mankhwala zoipa, choncho m'pofunika kukumbukira anasankha zomatira kawopsedwe. Komanso, monga mankhwala zidzagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa kutentha. Ndi bwino kukhala pa zomatira ndi kawopsedwe kochepa. Siteji yotsatira kwanu ayenera kukhala ndi makhalidwe a madzi kukana. luso zomatira kupereka ndendende Mbali imeneyi. Experimenting ndi Kutentha padziko zotsatirazi atapita maola forte-eyiti pambuyo kuyanika wathunthu wa mankhwala.

Clay kugonjetsedwa ndi moto

The moto mnyumba ndi chimake cha chitonthozo, chitonthozo, kukongola, kukongola. Pakuti kumanga ake, monga ulamuliro, ntchito njerwa, ndi osakaniza zomatira. Kusankha mfundo ya zomangamanga mbaula moto - ndithu sitepe yofunika. Ndalama zina angakhale ndi zotsatira zosasangalatsa. Mkhalidwe Mwaluso moto - kugonjetsedwa zikuchokera, amene ali ndi makhalidwe awa:

• kusinthasintha, zomwe zimathandiza kusunga dongosolo zomangamanga;
• moto kukana;
• Iwo wapangidwa ndi mfundo binder CHIKWANGWANI.

makhalidwe amenewa kulola ntchito zomatira kutentha zosagwira kwa chindwi, komanso ogwiritsa pulasitala mauna ndi akunja mwala processing. Kanasonkhezereka pulasitala Ukonde zaikidwa ndi misomali pamwamba, ndi pamwamba omangika zikuchokera. Chifukwa ndi m'malo yosalala ndi khola pamwamba.

Kutentha zosagwira zomatira kwa masitovu ndi fireplaces chingathe kupirira kutentha kusiyana mwachilungamo lalikulu.

zitsulo kumata

Zomatira chifukwa zitsulo - kutentha zosagwira wapadera zomatira zikuchokera ndi mkulu durability. Iye si zikuchokera komanso njira ntchito. Zimakhala kufika ntchito ndi olimba, pamwamba m'dera lonse. Good kugonjetsedwa kwa zomatira zitsulo chingathe kupirira kutentha kwa madigiri anayi. Pamene inu kusankha ayenera kulabadira nthawi uphwetsa, ndipo chiwerengero cha Kugawilidwa kwanthaka wa poizoni kuti mwapadera zofunika.

kukonzekera pamwamba

Pamwamba zitsulo ndi zambiri ankafuna kusintha zinthu mopitirira mokwanira osiyana zakhudzana utoto, mafuta kapena dzimbiri. Tayani zotheka njira makina ndi mankhwala.

Machining - yoyeretsa ya pamwamba ndi kumva kuwawa (kumva kuwawa) kukhudzana, mwachitsanzo pogwiritsa ntchito sandpaper, sandblasting kapena kuwombera kabotolo unsembe kapena zitsulo burashi yosavuta. Ntchito mtundu ngati wa processing osati aisadza pamwamba, komanso kuvumbitsira akhakula zambiri, potero kukula padziko dera la mogwirizana zomatira ndi zitsulo, ndi moyenera, kulumikiza mphamvu.

Chemical Chithandizo - yaikulu padziko kutsukidwa zitsulo ndi njira ya soda, asidi kapena zikuchokera lapadera kwa kuyeretsa ndi dzimbiri kuchotsa. Kuyeretsedwa mwa njira iyi ndi zambiri mofulumira, zotsikirako mtengo, komanso chifukwa mapangidwe padziko zitsulo ndi mankhwala kusamva wosanjikiza kwambiri kumawonjezera mphamvu ndi durability ya zomatira muzikondana.

kukhwimitsa chitetezo

Kugwira ntchito ndi zomatira amafuna zoletsedwa ndi malamulo chitetezo, popeza muli simenti limene limakhumudwitsa khungu. Mu nkhani ya kukhudzana m'kamwa, mphuno kapena maso ayenera yomweyo chizitsukidwa. Pamene ntchito ndi kutentha zosagwira zomatira kuti ziume monga chiyenera kukhala kuteteza dongosolo kupuma kuchokera ku fumbi makina.