Ma Maniac a Russia ndi USSR: lembani, chithunzi. Amuna odziwika kwambiri otchuka ndi akupha a Russia ndi USSR

Chizindikiro chofunikira cha chikhalidwe ndi lamulo ndilo chiwerengero ndi chiwerengero cha milandu yokhudza munthu aliyense. M'nthaŵi ya Soviet, anthu oposa makumi anayi anamangidwa, omwe anapha anthu ambiri mwauchiwawa. Pambuyo pa 1991, chiwerengero cha ma maniacs chinawonjezeka. Komabe, ziwawa zoopsa kwambiri zinachitidwa mu theka lachiwiri la zaka zapitazo. Ma Maniac a Russia ndi USSR - munthu uyu, ambiri mwa iwo omwe adalowa m'mbiri ya anthu ophwanya malamulo komanso odwala matenda opatsirana pogonana. Kodi munthu amakhala bwanji wakupha? Ndipo amatha bwanji kuchita chiwerengero chosaneneka cha zachiwawa komanso osagwidwa?

Kodi ndi maniac yani?

Ponena izi, timatanthauza munthu amene ali ndi zolakwika zapadera. Matendawa akuphatikizapo kuphulika ndi chitukuko cha khalidwe losagwirizana, zachilendo komanso zopanda nzeru. Koma, pokhala ndi zolakwika zofanana, munthuyo amakhalabe wathanzi. Mkhalidwe wake wamalingaliro uli kwinakwake pafupi ndi thanzi ndi matenda.

Ambiri mwa anthu omwe analembedwa pa mndandandanda wa "Serial maniacs ndi wakupha a USSR ndi Russia" anali anthu omwe anali ooneka bwino. Iwo sanali azinthu zosagwirizana ndi anthu. Anthu awa anali ndi banja, ntchito, maphunziro. Ndizodabwitsa kuti ndizo ziwonetsero zoopsa kwambiri komanso zolemekezeka za ku Russia ndi USSR, pazochitika zawo zapadera ndi zapadera, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti anthu asamakhulupirire kuti sangakhulupirire ndi achibale awo, anzawo kapena anzawo.

Wopha woopsa kwambiri wa zaka za m'ma 1900

Pankhani yowononga ngati chiwonongeko cha Russia ndi USSR, dzina loyamba limene limabwera m'maganizo ndi Chikatilo. Mphali wamkuluyo anali woyang'anira zaka khumi ndi ziwiri. Pa chifukwa chake, kokha malinga ndi chidziwitso cha boma, anthu makumi asanu ndi atatu. Dzina lake linakhala pafupifupi dzina lodziwika.

Andrei Chikatilo anali banja labwino kwambiri, anali ndi ntchito yabwino komanso maphunziro apamwamba awiri. Mu moyo wake waumwini, adali munthu wofatsa komanso wopanda vuto. Anali ndi mkazi, ana. Koma munthu uyu kwa zaka zambiri adakhala mwamantha m'madera onse a Rostov. Zomwe adachita pa ozunzidwazo zinali zopweteka kwambiri pambali pa zolakwa zina zofanana ndi zochitika zina za Russia ndi USSR. Chithunzi cha matupi ozunzidwa omwe anabweretsa kwa torpor anapeza ngakhale kufufuza.

Ntchito "Lesopolosa"

Mu 1984, matupi khumi ndi awiri opunduka anapezeka m'dera la Rostov. Izi sizinali zoyamba ndi zosakhalitsa zozunzidwa za maniac osadziwika. Kulemba kwa zolakwazo kunali chimodzi: mabala ambirimbiri oponderezana, ziwawa zogonana. Chirichonse chinanena kuti ozunzidwawo amazunzidwa ndi munthu yemweyo. Koma zochita zomwe wosadziwikayo sanazichite, sanamvere mfundo iliyonse.

Mu sayansi ya sayansi ya zinyama panthawiyo, tikhoza kunena, panalibe chinthu ngati "maniac". Ofufuza kwa nthawi yaitali sankadziwa kuti chithunzi cha maganizo cha chigawenga chinali chiyani. Zinali zachilendo kuti anthu okayikira azipezeka pakati pa anthu omwe amavutika ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mowa. Ndiponso, apolisi ankakhulupirira kuti wakuphayo angakhale munthu yemwe amalembedwa ndi chipatala cha matenda a maganizo kapena ali ndi mbiri ya chigawenga. Anthu ambiri oterowo anamangidwa. Mmodzi wa iwo amaweruzidwa kuti afe. Koma nkhaniyi siidapite patsogolo. Chiwerengero cha ozunzidwa chinakula.

Ma Maniac a Russia ndi USSR ndi anthu omwe anachita machimo oopsa kwambiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Pofunafuna aliyense wa iwo anatenga zaka, ndipo nthawi zina zaka zambiri. Ndipo Andrei Chikotilo ndiye woyamba kugawana nawo maganizo a maganizo. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, mlembi wa zozizwitsa ndizopambana kwambiri ndi anthu ena, "anatero Alexander Bukhanovsky. Zolemba zake zikuwoneka zosatheka kwa wofufuza. Koma chifukwa cha chiwonetsero cha maganizo chomwe chinakhazikitsidwa ndi okhulupirira maganizo a Soviet ndi Russian omwe mu 1990 Chikatilo sanangomangidwa kokha komanso kuvomereza.

Chiphunzitso cha Bukhanovsky

Kudalira wodwala woopsa kwambiri, wodwala matenda odwala matenda a maganizo adatha kufotokoza chimodzi mwa zovuta kwambiri ndi zakuya za psyche. Kodi zizoloŵezi zaumunthu zimachokera kuti? Momwe mungazindikire wakupha wamba mu gulu lalikulu la anthu? Alexander Bukhanovsky anafunsa mafunso awa nthawi zambiri, pomwe Chikatilo anali kuyang'anira. Chifukwa cha kufufuza kwa katswiri wa zamaganizo, wachigawenga yemwe akulemba mndandandanda, wakuti "Manic woopsa kwambiri ndi opha anthu a Russia", adagwidwa.

Malinga ndi malo a zolakwa ndi khalidwe la ozunzidwa, Bukhanovsky adanena kuti maniac sali pamtunda kapena wodwala kuchipatala cha maganizo. Iye ndi wamba wamba. Wolakwirayo amawonekera ngati munthu wopambana, mzeru, zomwe zimapangitsa anthu omwe amazunzidwa m'tsogolo mwachidaliro. Wachimuna amene anapanga mwa iye ndi chizoloŵezi chachibadwa cha chiwawa, kusakhoza kulamulira moyo wake ndi nkhanza zomwe adadzimvera yekha ali mwana.

Chifukwa cha zaka zambiri za ntchito, Bukhanovsky anatsimikizira kuti ziwonetsero za Russia ndi mayiko ena ndi anthu omwe akudwala matenda aakulu. Matendawa, monga enawo, amatha kuchiritsidwa komanso osowa. Komabe, m'pofunika kuchita izi, ndithudi, pamene wodwalayo sadakwanitse kuzindikira malingaliro ake oipa. Komanso, katswiri wa zamaganizo amapanga lingaliro molingana ndi zomwe zingatheke kudziŵa kuti munthu amamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndikuyamba mankhwala, motero kulepheretsa wodwala kukhala wambanda ndi sadist.

Maniac yoyamba yoyamba

Ngati mumalemba mndandandanda wa "Maniacs wa Russia ndi USSR" malinga ndi nthawi yake, Vasily Komarov adzawatsogolera. Amuna oposa makumi atatu anazunzidwa ndi iye zaka makumi awiri. Zomwe zinangolengedwa m'masiku amenewo, apolisi anachita ntchito yaikulu pakufunafuna maniac. Pa mlanduwu, Komarov adanena kuti cholinga chake chinali chodzikonda. Koma izi zinkawoneka ngati zosayembekezeka, chifukwa kuphedwa kumeneku sikudamubweretsa phindu. Anapezeka kuti adawapanga chifukwa cha mtundu woledzeretsa wauchidakwa, womwe adazunzika moyo wake wonse, komanso maganizo omwe anapezeka panthawi ya kuchipatala.

Nkhani ya Komarov inali yaikulu kwambiri. Pakati pa mulandu, wokayikirayo sanachite mantha, zomwe zinayambitsa zochitika zapadera zowona maso. Kuwonjezera pa kudzikonda, monga Komarov mwiniwakeyo adavomereza, kusakonda kwake kwa oimira chikhalidwe china chake chinamupangitsa kuti amuphe. "Yeretsani dzikolo" la anthu odzipusitsa ndi anthu osakhulupirika, iye ankaganiza kuti ndi chinthu chabwino. Makhalidwe a Komarov, monga ena ambiri omwe adatchulidwa mu "Serial maniacs ndi kupha a USSR ndi Russia", akutsimikizira ndondomeko kuti zigawenga zotero amachita zochitika, monga malamulo, panthawi ya zowawa zachuma ndi zachuma. Nthaŵi yotereyi m'mbiri yam'nyumba inali zaka makumi awiri zapitazo. Zinthu zovuta pamoyo ndi zachuma za ku Russia zinayambika zaka khumi zoyambirira pambuyo pa kugwa kwa USSR. Panthawi imeneyi, umbanda wakula kwambiri. Poganizira zochitika zina zapamwamba kwambiri, mungathe kulemba mndandanda wa ma maniacs a Russia.

Opha anthu ambirimbiri

• Boris Bogdanov (anthu 15).
• Vladimir Bychkov (anthu 9).
• Irina Gaydamachuk (anthu 17).
• Sergei Golovkin (anthu 11).
• Nikolay Dudin (anthu 13).
• Oleg Kuznetsov (anthu 10).
• Vladimir Mirgorod (anthu 16).
• Denis Pischikov (anthu 13).
• Alexander Pichushkin (49 ozunzidwa).
• Mikhail Popkov (anthu 22).

Munthu wina woopsa, yemwe nkhanza zake zimafanana ndi zowawa za Chikotilo, ndi Anatoly Onoprienko. Iye sanalembedwe mndandanda pamwambapa, pamene anayamba kuchita zolakwa zake m'nthawi ya Soviet. Ndipo pambuyo pa kugwa kwa USSR, iye anali mu gawo la Ukraine. Onoprienko anachita kupha makumi asanu ndi awiri. Ena mwa ozunzidwawo anali ana.

"Chamoyo cha Chiyukireniya"

Ubwana wa Onoprienko, monga ma maniacs ambiri amagazi, anali osowa. Anakhala nthawi yambiri kumalo osungirako ana amasiye. Achinyamata a mtsogolo maniac anali osiyana. Anayamba ntchito yake ndi kuba ndi kupha, zomwe anachita pamodzi ndi mnzake. Koma kenako Onoprienko anayamba kuchita mosiyana.

Zolakwa zake "Chirombo cha Chiyukireniya" chinali kuzizira kwambiri, "kugwira ntchito" molingana ndi ndondomekoyi: iye ndithudi anamaliza ntchito zake ndi kuwotcha. Mofanana ndi anthu ena ambiri opha anzawo, m'moyo anali munthu wosadabwitsa. Mtsogoleri wochuluka kwambiri wazigawenga m'mbiri ya Ukraine ndi imodzi mwa zoopsya kwambiri pa nthawi yonse ya Soviet anali mkazi wa boma amene sanakayikire kuti wosankhidwa wake akuyendetsa galimoto kuzungulira dzikoli, akujambula mabanja onse ndi kuwotcha nyumba.

Manake otchuka kwambiri ku Russia ndi USSR amapanga chidwi m'masiku a tsiku ndi tsiku. Ndipo izi ndizo ngozi yaikulu. Komabe, am'tsogolo amakhulupirira kuti n'zotheka kuwerengera munthu wokhala ndi chilakolako chodzikonda ndi chilakolako chokhudzidwa ndi nkhope, nkhope ndi zizindikiro zina. Koma kusamvetsetsana ndi kusamvetseka kumene kulipo mwa anthu ambiri, zimatheka kubisala ma maniacs ndi sadists dziko lawo loipa kwambiri.

Mkazi-wankhanza

Mndandandawu, umene umaphatikizapo ziwonetsero zoopsa kwambiri ndi zakupha zaku Russia, dzina la a Haydamachuk ndi lodziwika kwambiri. Chinthu chake ndi chakuti iye ndi wa mkazi. Ozunzidwa ndi Irina Gaydamachuk anali osakwatira ndalama. Kwa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu, akuluakulu a zamalamulo adayesa kuti apeze chigawenga, amayi asanu ndi awiri achikulire anamwalira. Zomwe Gaydamakuk anatenga kuchokera m'nyumba ya akufa sizinapitilire zikwi makumi asanu. Mzimayi sanagwiritse ntchito moyo wake, anali ndi ana awiri aakazi ndipo, malinga ndi kuvomereza kwake, anakakamizika kutenga njira zoterezo kudyetsa ana ake.

Wopha anthu wamba - wachifwamba kapena wamisala?

Mndandanda wa maniacs ku Russia ndi USSR ukhoza kukhazikitsidwa mwa magawo awiri. Poyamba, ochita zoipa amadziwika bwino. Opha awa ali anzeru kwambiri, ali ndi maphunziro apamwamba apamwamba. Chikhumbo chodzipereka okha chimapangitsa kuwona kuti mu moyo wamba iwo amapanga ntchito, kupanga mabanja. Ndipo mudziko lina, obisika kwa achibale ndi anzawo, amadziwa zolakalaka zawo zobisika.

Gawo lachiwiri la maniacs lingaphatikizepo umunthu wamakono. Iwo amapha chifukwa cha kupha. Koma iwo amachita zochita zawo mozizira kwambiri. Pokhala ndi nzeru zochepa ndi dziko losauka lauzimu, iwo samavutika ndipo samamva zowawa zomwe adachita. Kugawanika umunthu sikuli kwa iwo. Kupha kwawo iwo sali ochuluka kwambiri kuti akwaniritse zilakolako zauzimu, koma chifukwa cha khalidwe lopanda malire iwo samaganiza kuti zochita izi ndi zoopsa kwambiri. Zojambula zamakono za USSR ndi Russia, monga lamulo, akuimira gulu lachiwiri. Chitsanzo chabwino cha woyamba ndi Andrei Chikatilo.

"Bitsevsky maniac"

Amuna odziwika kwambiri a Russia ndi USSR ankawopsya ndi anthu wamba. Kwa psychopaths, ulemu wawo woopsya nthawi zambiri unkawathandiza kuti achitepo kanthu. Kumva kwa milandu yaku Chikatilo kunayambitsa chiyambi cha wakupha Alexander Pichushkin chifukwa cha zolakwa zina. Anaganizira aliyense wa iwo kwa nthawi yaitali ndi mosamala.

Oyamba kuphedwa ndi "Bitsev maniac" makamaka anali anthu osagwirizana. Pambuyo pake adasamukira kwa anansi awo ndi anzake. Panthawi ya kafukufuku wamilandu, adavomereza kuti kuti agwirizane ndi anthu omwe adziwa, adakondwera kwambiri. Atamangidwa, Pichushkin adati ngati akadali wamkulu, sadzaleka kupha. Mu 2007, wakupha wotsutsa adaweruzidwa ku ndende ya moyo.

Chodabwitsa cha wakupha

Amuna odziwika kwambiri a ku Russia ndi nkhani yophunzira mwakuya amatsenga ndi achigawenga. Kodi ndi chifukwa chiyani munthu, mwachiwonekere mwachibadwa, akhoza kuchita nkhanza, poyambirira, kuphedwa kosasokonezeka?

Lingaliro la wakupha wanyonga anawonekera kwa nthawi yoyamba ku zigawenga zakunja. Wachigawenga wotero amaphedwa nthawi ndi nthawi, amathyola pakati pa zomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'maganizo amatchedwa "kutentha maganizo". Maniac amakumana ndi kudalira kwina, monga mankhwala kapena mowa. Amakhala ndi moyo wakupha ndi kupha. Kuchita chigawenga, wosakhala munthu amalandira kukhutira mwamakhalidwe ndi thupi, zomwe sangakwanitse kuchita. Ndiye kwa kanthaŵi amaiwala malingaliro ake obisika obisika ndipo amachititsa kukhala omasuka kwambiri. Koma kenaka kumverera kwachabechabe kumabwera ndipo munthu watsopano amafunikira. Wolakwirayo amakumana ndi zovuta zofanana ndi kuswa kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Ndi umphawu wina umene ungamuthandize kuzunzidwa. Kusiyanitsa pakati pa milandu kuli ndipadera kuti zichepetse ndi zaka, ndi nkhanza kwa ozunzidwa - kukula.

Kulemba

Malinga ndi ma Maniac ndi akupha a Russia angakhale, malinga ndi lingaliro lachilendo, amagawidwa mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana:

1. Wokondedwa.
2. Zowonongeka (zigawenga zoterozo zingathe kuwombera ozunzidwa, koma malo oyamba muzochita zawo ndiko kusangalala pozunza ozunzidwa).
3. Mercantile (cholinga chachikulu ndicho phindu).

Malingana ndi cholinga cha chigawenga m'maganizo, magulu ena anapangidwa. Ofufuzawa anapeza mitundu yotsatirayi:

1. Amuna a Hedonist (kupha pofuna zosangalatsa).
2. Okonda mphamvu (azichita chigamulo kuti awonongeke).
3. Vizinera (chitani molingana ndi kuyitana kwa mawu ena, akuvutika ndi malingaliro).
4. Amishonale (amapha, akufuna "kusintha dziko").

Russian Criminology

Zochita za akatswiri ofufuza zakunja zapanyumba zakutchire zinayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito posachedwapa. Chothandizira chachikulu kuderali chinapangidwa ndi Alexander Bukhanovsky. Wasayansi wa ku Russia anagwiritsa ntchito mawu oti "Chikatilo syndrome" mu matenda a maganizo. Zithunzi zapadera za maniac yotereyi ndifotokozera munthu yemwe wakhala akudana ndi anza ake kuyambira ali mwana, anakulira m'banja losakwanira, adachitidwa nkhanza kapena mboni zochitira nkhanza. Lingaliro la kudzichepetsa kuphatikizapo zosawerengeka za m'maganizo mwangwiro zaka zapitazo zimasintha munthu wosadziwika kukhala wamtendere kukhala wankhanza wankhanza.

Kawirikawiri mphamvu ya kupha koyamba ndizoopsa. Mkhalidwe wofananawo ulipo mu biography ya Anatoly Slivko - wolamulira wa Soviet woopsa kwambiri. Nthaŵi ina, poona imfa ya mnyamata, anaganiza kuti zochitika zoterozo zingam'pangitse kusangalala kwenikweni. Ndipo, pofuna kukhutira, zomwe sakanakhoza kuzipeza mwanjira ina iliyonse, iye anapha mwankhanza anyamata asanu ndi awiri achichepere, atachotsa zolakwa zake pavidiyo.

Alexander Bukhanovsky ankakhulupirira kuti anthu ophedwa kwambiri ndi makamaka odwala. Kliniki yapadera inalengedwa, m'makoma omwe achinyamata ndi achinyamata omwe amasonyeza chilakolako cha chiwawa akuchiritsidwa. Mmodzi mwa odwala anali kamodzi wa Emelyantsev wachiroma, yemwe adasiya mankhwalawa pa makumi awiri. Mankhwalawa anapambana, wodwalayo sanasonyeze chilakolako choipa. Koma pakadutsa zaka ziwiri zokha, ndipo adatsutsidwa ndi kuphedwa kwa mkazi ndi ana awiri. Chochitika ichi chakhala chosiyana kwambiri ndi zigawenga zapadziko lonse: wodwala matenda opatsirana m'maganizo apezeka kuti ndi wophasala wautali nthawi yayitali asanachite cholakwa chake choyamba.

"Maniacs la Russia" - mndandanda muli maina, chiwerengero cha chomwe chingathe kukhala zochepa. Makolo ndi bwalo lamkati la wachinyamata naonetsere yankhanza zimadalira tsogolo la anthu amene akhudzidwa lake lingathe. Nthawi zambiri, wakupha siriyo zimapangitsa malo ochezera, ndi nkhanza. chiwerengero cha anthu amene ankachitika wamisala kawirikawiri izi chifukwa chosasamala wa Ofufuza lapansi. Chifukwa kupha zoposa makumi awiri, ambiri kukhetsa mwazi wamisala atumwi wotsiriza Andrei Chikatilo anamangidwa koma pasanapite nthawi anamasulidwa mosazindikira. Kulangidwa anapatsa mphamvu wakupha. Mndandanda wa akuvutika wake chinawonjezeka ndi maina makumi atatu.