N'chifukwa chiyani mwezi si kugwa pansi? kusanthula zambiri

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza chifukwa mwezi si kugwa pansi, izo zimayambitsa kayendedwe ka dziko lapansi ndi zinthu zina za zimango mochititsa dongosolo lathu dzuwa.

Chiyambi cha m'badwo danga

Natural Kanema wa dziko lathuli wakhala chidwi. Kale, mwezi wakhala mutu wa mpatuko wa zipembedzo zina, ndi kuyambitsa wa telesikopu wosazindikira zakuthambo poyamba sanathe kugwetsera yekha kuchoka kuganizira za zimaphala otchuka.

Patapita kanthawi, ndi kutsegula m'madera ena a zakuthambo, zinadziwika kuti kachipangizo lakumwamba ndi dziko lathuli osati kokha, komanso anthu ena. Ndi zidutswa Jupiter tidakonzeka 67! Koma mtsogoleri wathu pa kukula kwa dongosolo lonse. Koma chifukwa mwezi si kugwa pansi? ndi chifukwa cha kayendedwe ake pamodzi kanjira chomwecho chiyani? Izi ndi zimene tidzayankhulana.

zimango zakuthambo

Kuyamba, muyenera kuthana ndi mfundo zimenezi kusuntha mu kanjira kake, ndipo n'chifukwa kumachitika. Malinga ndi tanthauzo ntchito ndi zakuthambo ndi sayansi, kanjira - gulu mu munda yokoka ya ena, ndi kwambiri kuposa mu unyinji wa chinthu. Kwa nthawi yaitali ankaganiza kuti zili m'njira ya mapulaneti ndi makina ndi mawonekedwe zozungulira ngati kwambiri zachilengedwe ndi changwiro, koma Kepler, pambuyo zoyesayesa atalephera kutsatira mfundo imeneyi kuti lamulo la Mars, anakana.

Monga tikudziwa njira sayansi, zinthu ziwiri mukuvutika mwagwirizana mphamvu kukopeka, otchedwa yokoka. Mphamvu yomweyo bwanji dziko lathuli ndi mwezi. Koma ngati amakopeka, chifukwa mwezi si kugwa pansi, ngati iye akanakhala zomveka kwambiri?

Chinthu n'chakuti dziko si malo amodzi, koma limayenda mozungulira dzuwa mu ellipse monga mmene anali, nthawi zonse "akuthawa" kwa mnzake. Ndipo kuti nawonso, ndi liwiro inertial, chifukwa cha zomwe amayenda kachiwiri elliptical kanjira.

Chitsanzo zophweka kwambiri, amene angafotokoze zodabwitsazi, ndi mpira pa chingwe. Ngati kulimbikitsa izo, mphamvu centrifugal adzakangamira chinthu ndege osiyana, ndipo pamene m'mbuyo, izo siziri zokwanira ndi mpira adzaleka. Mphamvu yomweyo kanthu pa mwezi. yokoka kumawakoka lapansi pambuyo pake, zimavuta kuima, ndi mphamvu centrifugal anayamba chifukwa cha kasinthasintha, Akuzigwira, popanda kufika kwa mtunda yovuta.

Ngati funso la chifukwa Moon si kugwa pansi, kubweretsa kwambiri kufotokoza osavuta, chifukwa cha ichi - magulu ofanana mogwirizana. lathuli amakopa Kanema, kuchititsa kasinthasintha ake ndi mphamvu centrifugal monga amakankhira.

dzuwa

malamulo amenewa akunena osati dzikoli ndi Kanema, iwo imvera ena onse zinthu danga. Ambiri, yokoka - mutu kwambiri. Planetary zoyenda padziko likulu la misa nthawi zambiri poyerekeza ndi limagwirira clockwork, ndi kotero yeniyeni ndi umboni. Ndipo Chofunika, ndi povuta kuti asokoneze. Ngakhale inu kuchotsa izo kwa mapulaneti angapo, ena ndi Mwina kwambiri, kusintha kwa kanjira yatsopano, ndi kugwa ndi kugwa kwa nyenyezi chapakati si zichitike.

Koma ngati nyenyezi wathu uli ndi yopambana yokoka chikoka ngakhale anthu ambiri akutali, chifukwa Moon si kugwa pa Sun? Kumene, nyenyezi ndi pa patsogolo kwambiri mtunda kuposa Dziko Lapansi, koma misa, choncho kukula ndi apamwamba kwambiri.

Chinthu ndi kuti thupi lakumwamba ndi mnzake amagwiritsidwa akusuntha mu kanjira kake kuzungulira Sun, ndi yamasika sachita yekha pa mwezi ndi dziko lapansi, ndi malo awo wamba misa. Ndi mwezi ndi mmene awiri yokoka - nyenyezi ndi maiko, ndipo pambuyo pake, ndi mphamvu centrifugal kuti amakhala iwo. Apo ayi, nthambi zonse ndi zinthu zina yaitali kuti kuwotcha mu nyale otentha. Kuti ndi yankho ku funso kawirikawiri chifukwa Moon asagwe.

kayendedwe ka Dzuwa

Wina ofunika ponena n'chakuti dzuwa komanso kusuntha! Pamodzi ndi iwo, ndipo dongosolo lathu lonse, ngakhale amaganiza kuti danga okhazikika ndiponso osasinthika, kupulumutsa dziko m'mipita.

Ngati inu muyang'ana lonse zambiri mu chimango cha machitidwe ndi masango lonse la nyenyezi, tikuona kuti iwonso kusamukira trajectories awo. Mu nkhani iyi, Sun ndiponso "nthambi" chimazungulira pakati pa Way wa Milky Way. Ngati salembedwa kuti mupereke chithunzi ichi kuchokera pamwamba, izo zikuwoneka ngati mwauzimu ndi zambiri nthambi, ndipo amatchedwa mikono galactic. Mu umodzi wa manja awa, limodzi ndi anthu nyenyezi zina, Sun yathu ikupita, ndi.

kugwa

Koma ngati kufunsa funso ili, ndi kuti ndimalota? ndi Nzofunikira umene mwezi osaitanidwa mu Lapansi kapena kutenga ulendo dzuwa chiyani?

Izi zingachitike ngati kachipangizo zimaleka likuzungulira chinthu chachikulu ndi centrifugal mphamvu Mwamsanga, ngati kanjira kake ndi chinachake kusintha kwambiri ndi kuwonjezera liwiro Mwachitsanzo, kuwombana kugwa kwa miyala yochokera a.

Koma nyenyezi zidzakuyenderani, ngati akulimbana m'njira zina kusiya kuyenda ake padziko Lapansi ndi kupereka mathamangitsidwe poyamba ounikira. Koma nthawi zambiri, mwezi adzauka pang'onopang'ono yekha latsopano yokhota kumapeto kanjira.

Kuti adzimvera: mwezi si kugwa pansi chifukwa, kuwonjezera pa kukopa kwa dzikoli, ndi centrifugal zochita mphamvu pa izo, izo zikanakhala izo monga kufumbwa. Chifukwa cha zotsatira ziwiri moyenera mzake, ilili si amauluka ndi ngozi mu dziko.