Matenda Forestier akuti: Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

matenda kapena ankylosing Forestier a hyperostosis - matenda amayamba ndi tizilombo, tizilombo kapena mabakiteriya ndi kulephera kwa ntchito za thupi. Matendawa amapezeka pamene pali kwambiri mapangidwe minofu fupa mu Mitsemphayi ndi tendons. The mafunsidwe a salt kashiamu pakati zimbale vertebral amachepetsa sayenda msana, kuyambira khomo lachiberekero ndi thoracic ndi pang'onopang'ono kufalikira ku madera ena.

matenda Forestier akuti: ndichiyani?

Choyamba, kumene tendons ndi Mitsemphayi pafupi ndi mbale vertebral, anapanga minofu cartilaginous, amene yosintha mu fupa. Chifukwa, pa siteji zapamwamba za matenda kashiamu mchere kulenga padziko msana m'chimake makulidwe 1.5 cm. M'mbuyo monsemu kuti ankakhulupirira kuti matenda Forestier okha amakhudza msana, koma pambuyo kufufuza mosamala anatulukira kuti matenda ndi mbali zina poyera a dongosolo minofu ndi mafupa.

Kwa nthawi yoyamba matenda monga ankylosing hyperostosis, anatulukira ndi France Forestier, tili kafukufuku kumunda za ubongo, kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 20. Milandu matenda, pang'ono amadziwika, ndipo ambiri a milandu - amuna ndi zaka 40. Ngakhale pali akazi ndi anyamata mwa odwala.

Chiyambi cha dzina la matenda

Hyperostosis (mu Greek momwe "zoonjezera" ndi "mafupa") amakhala ndi mapangidwe kwambiri fupa mankhwala. Ankylosis (anawamasulira kuchokera Greek momwe "stiffness") amatanthauza kulephera kuyenda ndi yozizira koopsa a mbali ina ya dongosolo minofu ndi mafupa. Ankylosing hyperostosis - woodiness a dongosolo minofu ndi mafupa pa mfundo tendons ndi Mitsemphayi.

zizindikiro

matenda Forestier, yemwe zizindikiro mosavuta kusokonezedwa ndi zizindikiro za matenda ena a dongosolo minofu ndi mafupa, ayamba kuonekera msana khomo lachiberekero kapena chimzake. Ilo liri mu malo awa, ndipo zindikirani zizindikiro loyamba hyperostosis, wosawoneka mu gulu womangika ndi kuchepa lakuthwa mu kusinthasintha kwa m'madera okhudzidwa. Pasanathe zambiri odwala amadandaula kuwawa mphamvu, koma ululu yochepa angaoneke mu m'zigongono, chidendene, mafupa a chiuno ndi mafupa ena.

Nthawi zambiri zizindikiro zimachitika m'mawa kapena madzulo maola. intervals amenewa nthawi chifukwa chakuti m'mawa msana ndi wofooka chifukwa cha kutalika kwa nthawi mu malo amodzi akagona, ndipo m'dongosolo madzulo minofu ndi mafupa wotaya kusinthasintha ake chifukwa chogwira ntchito yakalavula gaga pa tsiku la ntchito. Kodi zina, matenda kumaonekera Forestier? Zizindikiro kuonekera patatha mtolo kwambiri pa mfundo opweteka kapena ukhale mwa malo amodzi.

Nthawi zina matenda mpaka magawo otsiriza sikuchita zizindikiro zilizonse kuwoneka. Ndipo nthawizina pandunji: M'zimenezo muli zisonyezo kwa zaka khumi pamaso kusintha Tingaone pa X-ray.

matenda Forestier a amakhala ndi maonekedwe a msana khomo lachiberekero ndi neoarthrosis shipoobraznymi outgrowths minofu fupa. Chifukwa cha ichi, mwamuna ndi kudwala mu gawo ili la msana, anakumana ndi kusapeza pamene ingested chakudya. Ngati matendawa amakhudza msana thoracic, pali mapindikidwe a linga chapamimba zoletsa kuti ndime ya chakudya amachititsa zilonda zapakhosi ndi halitosis. Pamene fupa mapangidwe compress chingwe msana, pali matenda a ubongo, ngakhale kuwonekera kwa matenda n'zochepa.

M'madera mapangidwe kwambiri minofu fupa angaoneke kutupa.

Zizindikiro, imene M'pofunika kuthetsa kwa dokotala amaganiziridwa matenda Forestier a

• Stiffness m'madera amene anakhudzidwa.
• The kuchepa lakuthwa mu kusinthasintha kwa msana pa chiyambi ndi kutha kwa tsiku.
• Apo ululu chigongono ndi chidendene zimfundo ndi mafupa m'chiuno.
• Chochititsa chidwi msana lofufuma kwambiri mbali imodzi mkati.
• Kusapeza pamene ingested chakudya.
• Mmimba mavuto, pakalibe zilonda kapena gastritis.
• Ululu molumikiza Mitsemphayi ndi tendons kwa fupa.

The zimayambitsa matenda

Chifukwa chakuti ankylosing hyperostosis - matenda osowa, zimayambitsa ali bwino anamvetsa. Amadziwika kuti matenda ambiri anakumana ndi anthu pa msinkhu wa zaka 40. Madokotala ena amakhulupirira kuti chilema kumachitika chifukwa kukalamba achilengedwe a zimakhala ndi mafupa kuti pamapeto pake anayamba wonongeka.

Ena amaona matenda kuchokera motalika mu thupi la malo chofuna matenda. Akukhulupirira kuti matenda amene angapereke mphamvu kuti hyperostosis - ndi TB, purulent otitis, sinusitis ndi matenda ena opatsirana.

Zotsatira amadziwika kuti anthu akuvutika kunenepa kapena ndi dongosolo bwino anayamba akulu, nthawi zambiri matenda Forestier a. Imfa mwachindunji ku matenda angayambe.

Matenda a matenda pogwiritsa X-ray

Pofuna kudziwa matenda Forestier, X-ray ntchito nthawi zambiri. Madokotala amene akuchiza mtundu wa zolakwika - izo zamafupa ndi traumatology. Pambuyo kuphunzira msana ntchito X-ray ndi kuzindikira mbali ossified dokotala zimapangitsa mfundo za kukhalapo kwa matenda. Ngakhale kuti matenda Forestier a, Kujambula phunziro lomwe kwambiri kumawonjezera mwayi kuti kuzindikira izo pa siteji oyambirira ndi zambiri kwambiri kumasintha dongosolo msana, koma nthawi zina zopatuka izi simungathe kudziwa njira zamakono kwambiri kwa zaka zambiri.

Mu magawo oyambirira ankylosing hyperostosis pa X-ray sasiyana ku spondylosis. Motsimikiza matenda Forestier zitha wapezeka, m'madera anaumitsa mu magawo angapo a dongosolo minofu ndi mafupa. Koma mu nkhani iyi ndi mosavuta kusokonezedwa ndi Ankylosing spondylitis.

Kusiyana waukulu wa ankylosing spondylitis ndi Forestier

Matenda Forestier a amakhala ndi:

• Bone mapangidwe m'dera la zimbale msana.
• Ndipo choyamba ndi magawo otsiriza mwaonapo kapena kufooka kwa mafupa, kapena kusintha mu kusanthula magazi kapena kuwonongeka olowa mu sacrum lapansi.
• odwala onse ali mu ukalamba.

khalidwe la ankylosing spondylitis:

• Vertebrae kusintha mawonekedwe, kukhala maonekedwe a rectangle ndi ngodya lakuthwa.
• Kudzera yopapatiza vertebrae anaika webs minofu fupa.
• Kufooka kwa mafupa alipo.
• Kudwala zimfundo m'dera la sacrum lapansi.
• Kuvutika MAGAZI.
• Ambiri mwa odwala kwa nthawi yoyamba anakumana ndi vuto limeneli ali mwana.

radiographs lateral

Ngati mukukayikira matenda Forestier kwenikweni amathera radiographs lateral. Timatha kuzindikira mafunsidwe kwambiri salt kashiamu osati chimbale intervertebral (monga osteochondrosis), komanso mwachindunji mu matupi vertebral okha. Nkofunika kuphunzira matenda ndi radiography mu mphamvu, kuyambira spondylosis kwambiri mapangidwe fupa mankhwala kumachitika singly ndipo posakhalitsa ikutha. Pamene Forestier, Tikawonetsetsa calcification amapezeka incrementally pa nthawi. Mu masiteji ina ya matenda pa X-ray wapezeka zofunda makulidwe 1.5 cm.

kafukufuku zasayansi

Pakuti kudziwika molondola kudwala ndi mayeso ena, zotsatira za zomwe n'zotheka kuti atsimikizire molondola matenda. mayesero matenda magazi Forestier sankafuna njira iliyonse yotupa. Pangakhale kuwonjezeka pang'ono kuchuluka kwa shuga. C-zotakasika mapuloteni ndi zinthu rheumatoid ali kwina.

Chithandizo cha njira zachipatala

Padakali sizinaulilire chifukwa matenda kuti pali Forestier a. Pachifukwa ichi, mankhwala symptomatic. Ndi mankhwala yesani kuthetsa kumverera zosasangalatsa apaulendo. Pamene aakulu odwala ululu Kwalamulidwa mankhwala glucocorticoid ndi analgesics. Komanso ntchito antiinflammatory mafuta ( "Indomethacin", "Ibuprofen" "Diclofenac" "Voltaren" ndipo m. P.).

Chithandizo cha njira sanali mankhwala

Matendawa amapezeka chifukwa kagayidwe zosayenera, kotero foci matenda kashiamu mwauchidakwa ndi mafupa zina za thupi pali chosowa izo. Madokotala amalangiza odwala ndi chakudya, zomwe chimakhala chogwidwa ndi zakudya zokhala ndi calcium.

Ngati inu agwidwa ndi matenda Forestier ndi chilema - ziyende chenicheni mankhwala mwadzidzidzi.

Njira kugwirizana ndi zotsatira thupi amaonedwa kukhala zothandiza kwambiri:

• Physiotherapy, zimene zimafunika kupatsidwa tsiku lililonse kwa theka la ola, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti odwala onse ndi matenda a "matenda Forestier" (zithunzi zina zokambirana komanso kuti zokambidwa pa gawo la pafupi).
• kutikita achire ku masseur akatswiri.
• Reflexology.
• Maginito mankhwala.
• Laser mankhwala.
• Phonophoresis.

Pali njira za makolo za kulimbana ndi ankylosing hyperostosis. Nawa ena mwa iwo:

• Pa ululu kwambiri anasonyeza bwino opaka kulowetsedwa mowa ndi birch masamba. Kukonzekera ake, kutenga 1 lita imodzi ya mowa wamphamvu kapena mowa ndi 1 chikho cha masamba birch, kusakaniza ndi anapereka adzapatsa kwa sabata mu mdima.
• Kusintha chikhalidwe chanu, m'pofunika kumwa tambula ya birch kuyamwa zachilengedwe tsiku.
• Ndi zothandiza kuti ntchito zida kuti patsogolo chitetezo cha m'thupi, kuti thupi ndi mphamvu kuti kulimbana ndi matendawa. magalamu 20 a kvass ufa wothira kapu ya birch kuyamwa magalamu 5 horseradish grated magalamu atatu a yisiti kusiya osakaniza mpaka thovu wolemera, kuwonjezera supuni uchi. Kumwa katatu pa tsiku pamaso chakudya 1 supuni.
• M'madera matenda foci kuzindikiridwa yogona pakani osakaniza nkhandweyo mafuta ndi masamba mafuta mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 1.
• Tsiku lililonse anatengedwa pakamwa pa 2 gm ya phula.

An akonzedwa chitsanzo chabwino zokambirana achire

• Atakhala kalipeti, kupanga 3 inhalation ndi mpweya 3, pamene wina akapuma pang'onopang'ono kulera manja ake pa kutulutsa wa - akusunsa.
• Kukhala pa maondo anu ndi manja anu pafupi ndi thupi ndi kupumula iwo pansi. Pangani malo otsetsereka khumi, tifike pamphumi ndi pa mawondo ake.
• Kukhala mu malo omwewo monga mmene anaŵerama zotheka kumbuyo kenako amatsamira patsogolo monga otsika ngati n'kotheka, ngati kuti ndi torso yoweyula. Bwerezani kukambiranako atasinthana maudindowo nthawi 10, kumapeto kwa pompo, arching ku masekondi 30.
• Gwadani ndipo ikani m'manja mwa zala kuti zala kukhudza zala zanu. Kuikira miyendo ake anayamba pamapindikira kumbuyo. Amayesetsa kulalikira umbilicus maximally oposa, ndi mapewa - maximally kunsi, kuima mu malo kuti masekondi 10. Bwerezani kukambiranako atasinthana maudindowo nthawi 10. Last Gwirani udindo uwu kuti ngati n'zotheka.
• Pezani miyendo inayi. Arching kumbuyo kwake, pang'onopang'ono pansi pa maondo anga, popanda manja ake pansi. Pang'onopang'ono kubwerera kuyambira udindo komanso popanda manja ake. Round nsana wanu komanso pang'onopang'ono kuyamba pamapindikira si kwathunthu pogona pansi. Kumbukirani kuti kanjedza kuchokera pansi silingathe kugwetsera. Bwerezani kukambiranako atasinthana maudindowo nthawi 10.
• Bodza pansi pa mimba yanu ndi manja anu, anawerama pa elbows ndi perpendicular pansi. Konse manja ake pansi, limbitsani manja, pamene pansi sati ndekha kanjedza. Mu malo ichi, unakhota pazipita kubwerera m'mbuyo. Gwirani udindo uwu kwa miniti.

• Bodza pa mimba yanu pa nthawi yomweyo kukweza manja, miyendo ndi chifuwa. Choncho, pansi akhale yekha m'mimba. Gwirani malo masekondi 30. Bodza pa mimba yanu, miyendo ndikuyesetsa ndi manja. Mpumulo mu udindo uwu masekondi 30. Bwerezani kukambiranako atasinthana maudindowo. Alternating zolimbitsa thupi ndi zina, kubwereza sitepe zina 5.
• Pezani miyendo inayi ndi kuwongoka miyendo ndi manja, thupi lanu ayenera kukhala mu mawonekedwe a makona a. Gwirani udindo uwu masekondi 30.
• Khala pansi, kutambasula manja anu ndi weramirani, tifike pamphumi pansi. Gwirani malo ngati n'zotheka.

Zochita, zochizira matenda Forestier a tigwile katatu pa mlungu.