Mfuti PSS: ofotokoza ndi makhalidwe. PSS chete mfuti

PSS mfuti - chida wapadera, amene ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito za asilikali onyamula zida kapena apadera mayunitsi nzeru. Lili ndi ubwino wake ndipo zimenezi zimapangitsa kuti otchuka ngakhale tsopano.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kuperekedwa ndi zida

Chotero manja ang'ono ngati mfuti M'Malemba achiheberi mulibe ubwino kwambiri:

1. Osachepera decover zotsatira (pang'ono moto phokoso pa mpirawo a).
2. Mfuti n'zosavuta zokwanira ndipo ali ndi kukula yaing'ono, tingathe kufooka mu mthumba ochiritsira.
3. Kuphweka kulengedwa.
4. The mtengo ka chitukuko ndi kupanga zida.
5. Mkulu Mwachangu ndi firepower olimba.
6. Chete.
7. Easy kuti yosungirako ndi kukonzanso.
8. Luso kukhazikitsa chidwi kuona kuwala.

Mfuti PSS ali wochepa chilema: pakalibe loko, amene salola chipata kusuntha pamene kuwombera. Komabe, chilema ndi yochepa.

Mbiri ya zida anapereka

Chifukwa chachikulu chimene chinalengedwa ndi mfuti chipewa, anali kufunika ntchito zida zimenezi, zimene zingakhale osati aluso, komanso asang'ambe noticeable ndiponso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Anapereka chipangizo anaonekera pa muyezo wa mabungwe a chitetezo mu 70 ntchentche za zana la 20. Mwachibadwa, kuchuluka kwa kapu anali ochepa. Zinalengedwa pa maziko a zonse mfuti kudziwika Makarov ndi Stechkin.

Pa nthawi imeneyo, izo zinali chida ali ndi makhalidwe kwambiri nkhondo. A mwayi makamaka pogwiritsa anali chete. Komabe, panali zina zovuta: otsika woopsa zotsatira za zipolopolo za (kuchokera kugonjetsedwa kwa mdani amateteza zida thupi), mopitirira, akuonadi osiyanasiyana sanali kwambiri. Mwachibadwa, pa nthawi, kuperewera izi kuletsedwa, kuyambira mfuti mobwerezabwereza kusinthidwa ndi bwino.

Kuti tichite zimenezi, okonza anayamba kuyetsa kutalika kwa mbiya ya zida, kulenga makatiriji latsopano limene cutoff mpweya ufa m'thumba la. Ichi chikanapha kuthetsa mufflers.

Mu 1983, ndi kudzikonda tsegula mfuti wapadera kapu zakhala bwino kwambiri. Pakali pano, palibe zida zotere.

chipangizo zofunika

mfuti ili yabwino kwambiri kuti agwire ntchito yapadera. Iwo ali makhalidwe:

• likungosonyeza - 7,62 mamilimita;
• kuwombera osiyanasiyana nyaze - 50 mamita;
• chiwerengero cha ogula mu sitolo - 6 ma PC.
• kulemera kwa chipangizo popanda magazini - 0,7 makilogalamu;
• chipolopolo liwiro - 200 m / s;
• mlingo zinthu nkhondowo - akatemera 24 pa mphindi;
• bwino malowedwe, mwachitsanzo, ndi mtunda wa 20 mamita 2 M'Malemba achiheberi mulibe mfuti akhoza perforate chisoti asilikali chitsulo.

Unit ukugwira ndi makatiriji wapadera SP-4, yomwe ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 4.2.

Kapangidwe zida

Choncho, choyamba tiyeni kuthana ndi limagwirira choyambitsa. Popeza kuti akuphatikizapo kwathunthu makope limagwirira womwewo wa munthu Makarov mfuti, amene kalekale mayesero a nthawi ndipo anasonyeza kuti kwambiri pa ntchito. Iwo ali mbali: ndi mainspring mbale mtundu theka zobisika ndi iwiri kanthu choyambitsa. Pambuyo zipolopolo onse ankamupotozera, Wopanda amasiya ayenera kuchotsedwa pamanja. Pa nthawi yomweyo unit ndi wokonzeka moto.

zipangizo kusunga mzere umodzi, koma ali ndi m'lifupi mokwanira lalikulu. Popeza kuti kutalika katiriji ndi akuluakulu pang'ono kuposa muyezo index, monga mkati mwa malaya wapangidwa wa utsi mpweya cutoff. Izi zipangitsa zotsatira chete.

Poganizira kuti zochita zokha za katiriji, izo zoyendetsedwa ndi mphamvu ya ufulu bawuti angadzachite. PSS chete mfuti ali ndi shopu zapadera, zida ndi mafunde kuti atsogolere kotunga makatiriji.

Features ntchito anagonjera zida

Izi mfuti chete ntchito asilikali ndi chitetezo ankhondo ndi asilikali wapadera. Chifukwa katundu wapadera wa chida mwina zodabwitsa zonyoza zimayenda kapena kumasulidwa ntchito. Iwo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa nthawi imene mdani sangafikire kuti mpeni kapena chida ena ntchito ngati nkotheka. chakuti mfuti sangabereke phokoso, moto yoyamba ndipo ndi opepuka.

Tikumbukenso kuti chida si chikalata kuti apolisi kapena muyezo mayunitsi asilikali. Mfuti wa mtundu uwu safunikira muffler, ndipo timakhala ntchito kosavuta monga zotheka.

NKHANI PSS mfuti "Ubweya"

Mfundo makhalidwe ake si amasiyana muyezo mtundu wa chipangizo. The chida ntchito zida mayunitsi reconnaissance ndi mabungwe a chitetezo boma. mfuti Awa ndi inconspicuous, zosavuta ndi losavuta ntchito. Pa nthawi yomweyo ndi othandiza kwambiri nkhondowo chida, likhoza kuwononga mdani.

Mbali yaikulu ya chipangizo izi kuti ali mbali yaing'ono, makamaka kutalika ka mbiya. Kapangidwe wakhala akwaniritsa pogwiritsa ntchito SP-4 makatiriji wapadera. Mfuti PSS "Ubweya" sikutanthauza ndi silencer, monga popanda chete kwambiri.

The drawback yekha ukufanizidwa ndi zida yotulutsa zipolopolo ndi mtengo. chipangizo opaleshoni mfundo ndi losavuta mokwanira: pamene kuwombera ndi chipolopolo ukatuluka mwa malaya ndi amasuntha thunthu limene pali notches. Anthu mpweya omwe amakhala mkati mwa mbiya amalenga kuthamanga ena. Imalimbikitsa kulekana kwa malaya ndi gulu lake m'mbuyo. Ndiye iye anakankhira.

Chifukwa deceleration yosalala chipangizo shutter ukugwira ntchito mwakachetechete, ngati zinthu zitsulo clank dongosolo pafupifupi inaudible. Pamene chipolopolo masamba mbiya, zinandipangitsa depressurization ake. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, mfuti si aspirated thonje. Ndi mbali zonse za ntchito ndi kapangidwe umaimiridwa ndi zida.