Mphamvu imayenera Kutentha nyumba lamtseri: Mfundo Tetezani

Kutentha machitidwe zambiri zatenga malo oyamba mu ziwerengero kwa yokonza payekha ndalama nyumba. Choyamba, inakwaniritsidwa zamagetsi, ngakhale mayunitsi kuthamanga zina mphamvu kwambiri, munthu zolowa yokulirapo kwa ntchito. Komanso, Kutentha zomangamanga wa chitsanzo chawo zikusonyeza pa kudalira wa dzuwa la dongosolo la zinthu padera. Komanso, kusintha kwa magwero mtengo kutentha ndi anachititsa zoipa zina. Mwachitsanzo, kachitidwe mpweya litsatidwe chitetezo unakula NADZIWA owerenga zosangalatsa. Choncho, wofuna kupulumutsa sasiya maganizo a amaphunzitsidwa za gawo ili, kotero mphamvu yopulumutsa Kutentha mu yofanana osiyana cilamulo ambiri nkhani makampani ziganizo zomangamanga. Zina zimene timasankha chabe malonda chiwembu, ena kwathunthu wolungamitsidwa pa tiligwiritse ntchito.

Mfundo mphamvu imayenera Kutentha

Lingaliro la machitidwe mphamvu yopulumutsa Kutentha mfundo za mafuta chuma ndalama kwa utumiki ndi kukonzanso zomangamanga luso. Pakuti kachitidwe ka kukwaniritsa zinthu zofunika zimenezi, okonza kuti ntchito zipangizo zosiyanasiyana ndipo njira zamakono. Mwachitsanzo, mu boilers amapereka wapawiri kuyaka chipinda mwachizolowezi Redieta koyenera zipangizo okonzeka ndi kuzikonzanso kutentha kutengerapo ndi mbali yogawa dera chonyamulira poyamba masamu kutenga mbali nkhani danga kuzunzidwa. Iwo ayamba kutchuka ndi mphamvu imayenera Kutentha popanda mapaipi ndi boilers, ozikidwa pa gulu kutentha kutengerapo. Malinga ndi akatswiri ambiri, izi kwambiri zingamuthandize malangizo. Mfundo imeneyi zachokera pa mfundo za kudzikundikira zomveka mphamvu kwaiye. Zochita izi zikutanthauza kuchepetsa ntchito osati mphamvu ankadya, komanso zigawo structural. Kuti, nyumba anapereka chitsanzo mbale wa emitters yaying'ono kuti kupulumutsa malo, koma kutulutsa yofanana kutentha pamene dongosolo, yomwe chitoliro zomangamanga.

Mfundo Kutentha zimadalirana

mphamvu yopulumutsa luso m'madera ambiri kumagwirizana ndi mfundo za chitetezo zachilengedwe. Pa dzanja limodzi, mfundo yaikulu ya ntchito zida ndiyo kuchepetsa kumwa zachilengedwe mphamvu ku kalasi wotopa, ndi pa zina - harmlessness wathunthu ogwiritsa okha. Chinthu yamasika kwambiri ndi maziko kwa chokhumba cha opanga ambiri kukopa eni machitidwe m'nyumba dzuwa mkulu mphamvu, amene amaperekedwa monga nthawi pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo poizoni woopsawo. Poganizira kuti kukhathamiritsa wa otaya mphamvu, mfundo ndikukhazikitsa mphamvu yopulumutsa Kutentha kudya biofuel feedstocks. kachitidwe zachilengedwe wochezeka wa mtundu uwu amafuna kukweza boilers chikhalidwe, chifukwa chimene iwo kulola kutentha kwaiye pa kuyaka zinyalala nkhuni, zatsalira zomera ndi zouma manyowa etc. Tsopano m'pofunika kuganizira njira zamakono yeniyeni mphamvu zopulumutsa mu kachitidwe magetsi.

khwatsi heaters

Uwu ndi mtundu zothandiza kwambiri Kutentha chowala womwe ndi zofunika mphamvu Mwachangu ndi chitetezo zachilengedwe mfundo. The mbale chotenthetsera wopangidwa ndi khwatsi. njira Special chinasakanizidwa ndi granules wa khwatsi ndi Chrome-faifi tambala analimbitsa Kutentha amafotokozera. Kenako, misa womkanikizawo ndi anasonkhana pansi mawonekedwe ena ndi mchikakamizo cha kutentha chikafika kuuma ndi mphamvu. Kwenikweni, analandira Kutentha magetsi, mphamvu yopulumutsa Mbali amene afotokozedwa mu mphamvu khwatsi kudziunjikira anagawira pa CrNi wochititsa panopa. Pa nthawi ya kutsegula kwa dongosolo gulu mofulumira kupeza kutentha anakhumba, kenako amakhala kutali kwa nthawi yaitali. Kuti ndicho kukhala ndi mode anapatsidwa sindiye kusiya unit anazimitsa pa zonse. maola angapo a dongosolo matenthedwe adzapereka kubwerera mu mawonekedwe chabe.

mapanelo infuraredi

mtundu wina wa gulu heaters mphamvu zopulumutsa, amene ubwino chifukwa wapadera mfundo opaleshoni. cheza infuraredi amakhala ndi luso kutenthetsa mpweya palibiretu zinthu. chipangizo umagwira ntchito pa mfundo za kubweranso kwa zinthu kutentha, womwe kumwazikana mu chilengedwe. Chifukwa, yunifolomu Kutentha zimatheka. Malinga ndi akatswiri, kutentha kusiyana gwero unsembe mapeto-nsonga ya chipinda palibe digiri yoposa imodzi, nthawi yomweyo, izi zipangizo mphamvu imayenera. Kutentha nyumba ndi zipinda zazikulu akhoza inamangidwa mogwirizana ndi mfundo imeneyi. Pankhaniyi, tizindikirenso bungwe, ndicho nyengo bwinobwino danga. Malinga ndi makhalidwe ena a heaters infuraredi kusunga ubwino tatchulawa khwatsi gululi.

Mphamvu radiators imayenera

Redieta Kutentha machitidwe nawonso chidwi a makampani nawo umisiri mphamvu yopulumutsa. Mosiyana radiators ochiritsira, zitsanzo izi popangidwa ndi zigawo zosiyana zingalowe wodzazidwa ndi maziko lifiyamu bromide madzi. Pa kutentha 35 ° C, ndi vaporization mu galimoto. The chifukwa kutentha mbali chapamwamba zigawo zingalowe m'malo, amene nawonso, kugawa kutentha mu chipinda. Ntchito, kupulumutsa mphamvu radiators ndi otaya ang'onoang'ono madzi - ambiri, gulu lina chofunika ml ya 500 okha. Izi kangapo zochepa kuyerekeza ndi mlingo wa mowa wa kachitidwe ochiritsira Redieta.

Magetsi boilers

Boilers ndi makhazikitsidwe ng'anjo komanso imvera kusintha makhalidwe structural ndi ntchito. The aggregates miyambo zambiri anapita pyrolysis kupulumutsiramo Kutentha boilers, imene mfundo kuzindikira Kutentha yaitali. Zimapezeka ndi kapangidwe wapadera ndi chipinda kuyaka wapawiri. Ntchito, pali otchedwa kuyaka yachiwiri ya mankhwala zinyalala. zakuthupi olimba poyamba combusted mu chipinda chachikulu, ndiyeno zinthu gaseous pochitika imodzi yokha processing sitepe ndi kutentha.

Wina malangizo a chitukuko cha mfundo boilers mphamvu imayenera mfundo za biofuel kuyaka. Izi ophatikizana magetsi Kutentha boilers, mphamvu yopulumutsa makhalidwe amene ali chifukwa n'zotheka ntchito pellets, pellets wapadera ndi briquettes.

Dzuwa mphamvu yopulumutsa batire

Mabatire kuthamanga chifukwa cha mphamvu mapanelo dzuwa, kulola kupereka pafupifupi ufulu mphamvu zomangamanga zomangamanga nyumba. Kutentha dongosolo mu nkhani iyi ndi makasitomala kusungidwa mphamvu, amene n'kukhala magetsi pogwiritsa ntchito magudumu wapadera. Monga mwachindunji Kutentha zida akhoza kuchita chimodzimodzi boilers magetsi kapena radiators ndi convectors. Koma ngati m'kati kupoletsa kutentha mphamvu zopulumutsa radiators amafuna palibe mtengo, amanena luso ndi okwera mtengo. Ndipo ndicho osati kutchula ndalama koyamba yemweyo mapanelo dzuwa magudumu atembenuke. Ndi nuance izi pamene tikulephera ambiri njira imeneyi, koma posachedwapa, mabatire dzuwa adzatha kukumana kwathunthu mphamvu zopulumutsa ake ntchito.

kukhathamiritsa ya ochiritsira Kutentha njira

Khalani limasonyeza kuti ntchito kachitidwe Kutentha kwa ndalama mphamvu Pamlingo waukulu anatsimikiza ndi mtundu wa polojekiti. Galimoto atagona mipope Kutentha, mfundo ya unsembe kutentha yochokera mapanelo, mlingo ntchitoyo makhazikitsidwe kukatentha - zonsezi kumakhudzanso mowa magetsi kapena utsi. Choncho, chinthu chofunika kwambiri yosankha njira Kutentha makamaka osachepera correlate ndi anaika amafuna mphamvu ya buku kutentha kutengerapo. Komanso, mphamvu imayenera Kutentha dongosolo zochokera machitidwe ochiritsira akhoza anazindikira mwa kusakanikirana kachitidwe makina. Iwo asapasana popanda wosuta kukwaniritsa mowa zisathe mwa modes opaleshoni ya kasamalidwe.

Features unsembe zida mphamvu yopulumutsa

Dongosolo ndi mowa mphamvu kochepa ndi mfundo osati ntchito, koma nthawi zina zabwino kwambiri za unsembe. Makamaka chitsanzo cha radiators mphamvu imayenera ena embodiments, ali wokwera kuti denga, ndi kulola kuti wamkulu kutentha madyaidya ndikuledzera ntchito yake. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, masiku ano machitidwe underfloor Kutentha ndi Integrated mwachindunji mu screed ndi dissipate kwa utuluke kutentha kuchokera pansi pamwamba. Iwo ali ndi makhalidwe komanso mphamvu yopulumutsa Kutentha dongosolo mu mawonekedwe a mapanelo khwatsi. Iwo anaika pamwamba khoma, koma ndi dera osachepera Kuphunzira.

Chisamaliro cha machitidwe mphamvu imayenera

Kukonza ndi utumiki zida mphamvu yopulumutsa zambiri mtengo kuposa mayunitsi ochiritsira. Iwo chikugwirizana monga ndi ntchito za magwero sanali muyezo mphamvu. Mwachitsanzo, zamera-mafuta boilers amafuna gulu la zinthu kusungiramo pellets chomwecho ndi briquettes. zomangira amazindikira chinyezi ndi litsatidwe miyeso kuchuluka chitetezo moto. Komanso, mphamvu yopulumutsa dzuwa Kutentha dongosolo la nyumba payekha akufunika thandizo converters luso, ndi mapanelo ayenera nthawi zonse kuunikira kwa yosungirako aluso kutentha.

Kodi kusankha bwino mphamvu yopulumutsa yankho?

Voliyumu ya kutentha ndi chizindikiro chachikulu kuti tiyenera kuziganizira posankha Kutentha njira. Achidule a makhazikitsidwe ang'ono-kakulidwe, monga amenewa radiators, kupirira bwino ndi utumiki pansi dera 25-35 mamita ^2. Koma zipinda zazikulu moyo, maholo ndi zipinda ndi kudenga mkulu amafuna wamphamvu kwambiri magetsi Kutentha boilers. Mphamvu yopulumutsa mbali sadzakhala motero zida zimenezi koma ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti ntchito zofunika chimodzimodzi masitovu miyambo siteshoni kukatentha ndalama zambiri.

Pomaliza

Mtengo kukhathamiritsa luso ntchito mayunitsi Kutentha ndi Chalk ofanana m'madera osiyanasiyana akukumana ndi kusintha kwakukulu. Likasintha njira structural ndi pulogalamu zinchito. Koma mfundo yoyambira pa moyo wamakono anakumana ndi mphamvu yopulumutsa Kutentha dongosolo, mfundo cha ntchito zipangizo. The zolakwika kwambiri ku kachitidwe miyambo kuonetsa luso magwero mphamvu zina, koma mwa ogula wamba, si mu ankafuna mkulu. Kodi tinganene za boilers mphamvu yopulumutsa ndi radiators, amene anasonyeza makamaka mu ntchito biofuel angakwanitse kwambiri.