Wambiri Nikolai Tsiskaridze: repertoire ndi yonena

Apadera wovina lamakono Russian kuvina Nikolay Tsiskaridze anagonjetsa dziko lonse ndi maudindo osiyanasiyana wake, wodekha ndi njira wosangalatsa. lililonse maonekedwe ake pa siteji ndi ubwenzi ovation mu holo. Wambiri Nikolai Tsiskaridze akhoza mwachidule kutchulidwa mawu akuti "kuvina mwapang'ono." Kuvina, iye anatha kutchula pa masewera zabwino zonse chakale ndi chi repertoire, dzina lake watsikira mu mndandanda wa ovina wamkulu wa dziko.

Chijojiya ubwana Tsiskaridze

Wambiri Nikolai Tsiskaridze anayamba mu Tbilisi pa tsiku lomaliza la mu 1973. mayi wake - Lamara Nikolaevna Tsiskaridze - wakhala m'mbuyomu, wasayansi pa chomera nyukiliya, kenako ntchito monga mphunzitsi wophunzitsa sayansi ndi masamu. Za Atate limakhulupirira Nikolayevich zodziwika kokha kuti iye anali woyimba zeze, koma palibe kwathunthu mu moyo wa mwanayo. The mnyamata anakweza mayi anga ndi mwamuna wake watsopano ndi namwino, amene ngati mwana anali munthu wamkulu mwanayo. Makolo atatangwanika zimayambitsa mavuto pokhazikitsa banja lake ana. Chitsanzo ndi Nikolay Tsiskaridze. Wambiri, banja ali wamkulu wovina za kulondola kwa mfundo imeneyi, ngati wosewera wotchuka akadali limodzi.

Little kumukweza Kolya m'ngolo pafupifupi onse nthawi yocheza ndi namwino, amene ali zaka 6 'anayambitsa iye Shakespeare ndi Tolstoy. Mnyamata aang'ono anasonyeza luso zapadera: kuvina, ankaimba skits, ikamawerengedwa ndakatulo. Iye ananena kuti iye ankawoneka ngati agogo makolo, amene anali French zisudzo.

Za ubwana wake Tsiskaridze akuti wonse. Iye amakonda kukumbukira kuti pa nthawi imeneyo Tbilisi chinali paradaiso: anthu ovala bwino, anali kwambiri chakudya osiyana pa tebulo, mayi anga anamutengera ku bwalo lamasewera. Zonsezi zinachititsa kuti kusangalala Nicholas. Mayi ake, iye anati, kokha mu mawonekedwe kwambiri. Pamene zinadziwika kuti wosatsutsika talente mnyamata, iye anasintha moyo wake wonse ndipo anathandizanso mapazi ake mu ntchito.

kuyambira pa msewu

Ndili ndi zaka 11, Nicholas zapatsidwa mu Tbilisi Choreographic School. Ngakhale amayi, nafuna mnyamata, poyamba anayesa iye wotero ntchito yovutayi. Koma podzikongoletsa m'maso kuyambira ubwana ankasiyana khama kwambiri, ngakhale makani, ndipo palibe munthu anakhoza kuchotsapo njira osankhidwa ake. Patatha zaka zitatu zinaonekeratu kuti ndalama za wovina wamng'ono kwambiri moti ndi sakukhutitsidwa Tbilisi, ndi munthu anatumizidwa ku Moscow. Mu 1987 Tsiskaridze analowa Moscow Choreographic School, ndi kugwa mu kalasi PA Pestov, amene amakhala ndi kalembedwe okhwima a chiphunzitso. Koma patapita zaka zambiri, Nicholas analankhula mawu oyamikira wopandamalire aphunzitsi, amene anali wokhoza kuti chiphwanye chifuniro chake ndi makhalidwe oipa. Ngakhale Nicholas anali ndiwotani bwino Pestova, mbadwa, sanapereke wophunzira, ndipo iyo inali sukulu yaikulu ya moyo.

Kale mu sukulu Tsiskaridze unsembe zimasiyana ndi njira kwa ana asukulu anzake, kotero zisudzo za ophunzira nthawi zonse wapabanja solos. Nikolay Tsiskaridze, amene yonena anali tsopano mpaka kalekale kugwirizana ndi kuvina, anamaliza koleji mu 1992. Iye anapitiriza maphunziro ake pa Moscow Choreographic Institute, mapangidwe umene unakwaniritsidwa mu 1996, koma pano izo kale anaphunzira ku zidutswa, chifukwa anayamba kugwira ntchito ku bwalo lamasewera.

Grand zisudzo

Ngakhale pa ntchito komaliza pa sukulu ndinaona luso mnyamata, Yuri Grigorovich, amene analimbikira pempho lake kwa Bolshoi Theatre. Choncho, mbiri Nikolai Tsiskaridze anamutengera zisudzo yabwino, pamene iye amayembekezeka kukhala nduna yaikulu. Poyamba, maphunziro aang'ono mu Corps de A kuvina, iye anavina ndi repertoire lonse la khamu, kenako okha analandira zipani zosiyanasiyana zisudzo ndi. Patatha zaka zitatu kugwirizana zisudzo Tsiskaridze kale kunawala mu maudindo oyang'anira mu "The Nutcracker", "La Sylphide", "Paganini". Tsiskaridze nthawi ya ntchito amalowa unakhala chipambane nthawi, wovina ndi wachita pa ulendo padziko lonse ndi kupambana kwakukulu. Zonse pamene kugwira ntchito pa Bolshoi Nikolai kuvina oposa 40 masewera zosiyanasiyana zisudzo.

Kuchokera mu 2004, anayamba kugwira ntchito mu zisudzo monga mphunzitsi, wotsogozedwa makalasi kuvina. Okwana Nikolai ntchito zoposa 21 chaka. Mu 2013, zisudzo, chifukwa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, sanali kuyambiranso pangano ndi chithunzicho.

Cooperation ndi Yuri Grigorovich

Pa kuona chotsiriza wapampando wa komiti kuona wakhala luso mkulu wa Bolshoi Theatre Yuri Grigorovich. Nthawi yomweyo anafotokoza kuti maphunziro textural ndipo ankati iye anali analembetsa gululo, ngakhale kuti sizinali choncho. Sewerolo woyamba umene wotsogolera wachita woyamba wovina, - "The Golden Age", pamene anaimba Tsiskaridze msangalatsi. Ndiyeno panali Mercutio mu "Romeo ndi Juliet", French chidole mu "Nutcracker." Ndi maudindo awa Nikolai anabwera ndi zisudzo mu London. Choreographer kwa nthawi yaitali akupembedza ndi wovina ndipo pang'onopang'ono anayamba kupatsa iye ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri. Sewerolo wanzeru wa zipani Prince mu "The Nutcracker" Prince Chilakolako mu "chiphadzuwa chogona", Ferkhad mu "Nthano ya Chikondi" Prince Siegfried mu "Mbalame ya Chinsansa Nyanja" Tsiskaridze alemekezedwa, iwo zidzaululika kwathunthu luntha lake mosalekeza. A okwana 20 Tsiskaridze kuvina Grigorovitch zisudzo. Komabe, ubale wa wosewera ndi wotsogolera sanali makamaka ofunda. Koma mkulu wa ambiri amangolola wovina, anamukomera ndi kuleza mtima ndiponso mwaulemu. Komabe, Grigorovich wakhala anayambitsa kuchotsa mgwirizano ndi Tsiskaridze, pamene iye anali kale ntchito monga mphunzitsi-Mphunzitsi wathu. Ngakhale Tsiskaridze zonse ndi chikondi chachikulu ndi kulemekeza ikunenedwa Grigorovich, amene, malinga ndi iye, ayenera kukhala moyo zonse.

geniuses awiri: Roland Petit ndi Nikolay Tsiskaridze

Izi waubwenzi ndi kulenga tandem aumbike mwa Tsiskaridze ndi Rolanom Peti. Classic kuvina chi opezeka Nicholas chimake ambiri maganizo ake ndi kucheza. Pamodzi iwo analenga zisudzo kwambiri: "Mfumukazi ya Spades", pomwe Herman kuvina mapulaneti zinalengedwa Tsiskaridze, ndi "Notre Dame" ndi Nicholas mu mawonekedwe a Quasimodo. Kupanga "The Youth ndi Imfa," kumene Tsiskaridze nyenyezi mu udindo wa achinyamata, anali mantha weniweni muholo National ku Tokyo.

The repertoire a wovina ndi

Nikolay Tsiskaridze, amene yonena amagwirizana ndi zisudzo chakale, chifukwa ntchito yake kuvina wotchuka kwambiri kuvina onse a chipani. Mu yogwira zamoyo zonse ngati wotchuka ngati "Mbalame ya Chinsansa Nyanja", "Giselle", "Don Quixote", "chiphadzuwa chogona", "Les Sylphides", "Romeo ndi Juliet", "Raymonda", "La Bayadere".

Komanso, Tsiskaridze ndi chikondi chachikulu ndi luso kuvina ballets ano, kuphatikizapo "Mfumukazi ya Spades", "Chikondi Chikondi", "Symphony mu C", "Paganini".

A mbali yapadera ya repertoire a wovina lapangidwa ndi ballets chimodzi kuchita ndi amene anabwera padziko lonse: "The Blue Mulungu", "Narcissus", "Masomphenya a Maluwa", "Flower Chikondwerero mu Dzhenzano", "diamondi" ndi ena.

Wambiri Nikolai Tsiskaridze, amene repertoire zikuphatikizapo maudindo zoposa 50, linadzaza ndi bwino kulenga, iye anatha kuvina pafupifupi onse maphwando, amene angathe kulota wojambula. Iye ali ndi cholinga chimodzi chokha mpaka wakhumudwa. Palibe mkazi anali analankhula mawu mu dziko: ". Mwamuna wanga - Nikolay Tsiskaridze" Wambiri, mkazi wake, ana amene alibe anaonekera amakhalabe ndi ntchito yosatha. Choncho, wovina patsogolo pa udindo waukulu - mwamuna wosangalala komanso bambo.

zisudzo bwino

Ofufuza nthawi kwambiri ndalama za Nikolai Tsiskaridze, ambiri mwa ntchito yake ndemanga kwambiri. Komabe, zabwino bwino akuzindikiridwa monga masewero monga "Mbalame ya Chinsansa Nyanja" ankachitika ndi Yuri Grigorovich, imene Nikolai alternately amachita Prince Siegfried ndi Genius Zoipa, zisudzo tingachipeze powerenga za "Raymonda" wa Bolshoi Theatre, "mwana wamkazi wa Farao," "chiphadzuwa chogona." The zisudzo kwambiri Tsiskaridze kujambulidwa ndi kusunga talente yake kwa mibadwo. Pakati pawo, "Giselle", "masomphenya a Rose", "Mfumukazi ya Spades."

akapuma

Wambiri Nikolai Tsiskaridze monga wovina ndi inatha mu 2004. Pambuyo pake, iye ntchito kwa zaka zingapo pa Bolshoi Theatre namkungwi. Koma mu 2013 potsiriza adagawana ndi zisudzo ndi ntchito kwa zaka zingapo "Culture" njira, anachita nawo kuonetsa "kuvina ndi Nyenyezi" kukhala membala wa loweruza lapansi. Nikolay Tsiskaridze, mbiri, moyo, zithunzi zimene kuposa chaka adabvutika mtima madona padziko lonse, apitiriza kukhala ndi chidwi ndi kuchokera kutsogolo. Anavina zaka 21, ankaona kuti sizikanatha izo monga woyenera monga kale, ndi wonyada chakuti wake "kuvina zoipa sa- anamuonapo."

nkhani mokweza

Wambiri Nikolai Tsiskaridze, moyo wa wojambula nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi chochitika yoipa, koma chifukwa ndi chikhalidwe Osamva. Iye nthawi zonse ankalankhula zoona, ndi kuti ambiri sindimakonda. A phokoso anachititsa kutsutsa Tsiskaridze khalidwe mapeto a Bolshoi Theatre nthawi yokonzanso lapansi. Ogwira ntchito zisudzo ngakhale ntchito kusankhidwa malo a wovina la wotsogolera bwalo lamasewera.

Ndinalandira ambiri olengeza nkhani, pamene Bolshoi Theatre waganiza kutsirizitsa pangano ndi Tsiskaridze ya namkungwi lapansi. Nicholas kukhoti adzabweretsa chilungamo, koma mu 2013 akadali anasiya zisudzo.

Pangano Tsiskaridze akuchita rector Vaganova Academy komanso anali limodzi ndi kumveka bwino kwambiri, chifukwa linaphwanya hayala sukulu. Panali permutations ambiri ogwira ndi kukondera inkapezeka. Otsutsa kunena, kuti kuseri kwa zithunzi za kumuyalutsa anali mkazi wa anthu dziko udindo wapamwamba. Koma wosewera anatha kutsimikizira mtengo wake ndi monga wovina komanso mtsogoleri.

Russian Ballet Academy. AY Vaganova

Mu 2013, yonena za Nikolai Tsiskaridze zimapangitsa kukhota latsopano: anakhala woyamba akuchita kenako rector wa Ballet Academy. Vaganova St. Petersburg. Iyo inali nthawi yoyamba pamene ankapita osati omaliza. Mmodzi wa sukulu yakale kuvina mu dziko wakhazikitsa malamulo ndi miyambo, Tsiskaridze anakumana ambiri a iwo. Kuti mokwanira kuthana ndi maudindo Tsiskaridze ngakhale analowa Moscow Academy of Choreography pa mkhalidwe wa Management. Ngakhale kukaikira ambiri kaya padzakhala Tsiskaridze mokwanira kuyang'anira wamkulu kuvina sukulu, anali woyenerera monga rector, mu 2014 ambiri losonkhanitsidwa ya mavoti anamusankha pa udindo uwu. Iye akukhala ndi kubweretsa zisudzo kwa ophunzira Academy, kukambirana zimene wake achinyamata ndi zolinga zazikulu kwa kusunga dziko - pa Russian kuvina.

maulemu

Apadera wovina Nikolai Tsiskaridze tiri moyo wake mphoto zambiri ndi mphatso. Iye Artist Anthu a Russia ndi North Ossetia, komanso Chithunzi wolemekezeka kwambiri mwa la Russia.

Chifukwa cha ntchito mu kuvina "La Sylphide" ndi udindo wa Hermann mu "Mfumukazi ya Spades" Tsiskaridze anapambana awiri "Golden Chigoba" mphoto. Iye ali mwini wa Order French wa Tirhana na Letters ndi Order ya St Niño ndi Order Ulemu (Georgia).

Komanso Tsiskaridze - wolandira wa mphatso zambiri ndi mphoto, monga Mphoto State wa Russia, Meya linapereka "m'chigonjetso" mphoto, mphoto Benois de A La kuvina ngati wovina zabwino mu 1999, bungwe la International Peace Prize, United Cultural Convention, USA "Pakuti zimene anachita kwambiri munthu pa athandize anthu padziko lonse. "

Nikolay Tsiskaridze: yonena, moyo, mkazi, maloto ndi mapulani

Nikolay Tsiskaridze kwa zaka zambiri woyenera yoyamba ndi Bachala wotchuka. Pa nthawi ina, wovina ankanena kuti zaka 40 sinditi kuganizira kukwatiwa, koma lero iwo ali 42, ndi uthenga wa ukwati sanawonekere. Ngakhale nthawi zina wovina limanena kuti iye ndi wokondwa mu moyo wake, chabe amadziwa mwaluso kubisa mfundo imeneyi. Limodzi likhoza kaduka mphamvu zodabwitsa sadzitamandira zimapangitsa mtima, monga amachita Nikolay Tsiskaridze. Wambiri, mkazi wa wosewera wotchuka, kulibe komabe, zimapatsa yokwanira chabe. Nicholas zambiri amakonda kulankhula za zofunika kwambiri bwenzi moyo wamtsogolo. Ndipo pamene Tsiskaridze imapezeka wake, atsikana ena ndi mwayi ena kuti athetse mu mtima wa maganizo ndi wachikoka wovina.