Mwatsatanetsatane mbiri Vadim Spiridonov

Wambiri Vadima Spiridonova ndi chidwi kwa onse amene sitinaiwale izi Soviet wosewera wamkulu yemwe anamwalira mu 1989. Munthu uyu luso chimodzimodzi molondola ophatikizidwa mu filimu zithunzi za ngwazi ndi sasonyeza anthu wamba. "Kukonda Dziko Lapansi", "Tsogolo", "Wamuyaya Kuitana", "Bwererani Choka", "The battalions akufunsidwa kuti moto" - filimu imene anakumbukira kuti masewera. Kodi ntchito umunthu chapadera?

Vadim Spiridonov: Wambiri nyenyezi

Tsogolo la Fedor «Wamuyaya mayitanidwe" anabadwa mu Moscow, izo zinachitika mu October 1944. Wambiri Vadima Spiridonova umboni kuti wosewera anabadwa mu banja laluntha. Mu penepi pikhalipyakunensa pyakwanga kupikhulupira omvera, amene amakumbukira momwe iye ankasewera anthu chiyambi ntchito wamba. awisi anali katswiri, mayi ake - ndi bookkeeper.

Pakuti makolo mwana yekhayo anali "kuwala pa zenera," iwo kwambiri kuvomereza pa zowawa zake kuti nkhonya, poopa kuti mwanayo anavulala. Wambiri Vadima Spiridonova wokanayo mphekesera zoti wosewera anali wachifwamba mwana. Iye ankacheza kwambiri panja masewera ndi anzawo, koma popanda kuphwanya kukhazikika. Monga wachinyamata anakhala chidwi filimuyo, anachita chinkhoswe mu sewero bwalo ntchito pa fakitale "Patsani".

Pambuyo kalasi chitatu, Vadim kupita ku sukulu chifukwa unyamata ntchito. Komanso pa kuumirira kwa atate wake, amene akulota kuti mwana wake anakulira ndi olimbika pa ntchito ndi munthu wosamala, Spiridonov anayamba awaphunzitse monga Turner pa fakitale.

studentship

Wambiri Vadima Spiridonova anati kuti iye anali kuyesa poyamba anali wokhoza kukhala wophunzira wa Moscow Art Theatre School. Komabe, zochitika zopanda limene chinachitika kuti zikutanthauza kuti imapha, anakankha novice wosewera kusiya bungwe ili mkati Patangotha miyezi isanu ndipa.

The bungwe lotsatira, analandira Spiridonov mu mpanda wake, anatembenuka VGIK. Mitu njira yake anali Makarova ndi Gerasimov, aphunzitsi awa anali wotchuka chifukwa chakuti anakana kuchita ndi ophunzira, amene analibe talente. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ambiri a m'kalasi Vadim m'tsogolo anakhala nyenyezi ya mafilimu a kanema national: Nikonenko Eremenko Jr., Hubenko.

The kupambana loyamba

Adakali wophunzira, anakwanitsa udindo koyamba mu filimu Vadim Spiridonov. Wambiri ya wosewera imasonyeza kuti chinali kuwonekera koyamba kugulu kwa filimu "Mwa Nyanja", anapereka kwa omvera mu 1970. Mu zochitika Gerasimova, kuwukitsa zokhudza iye analenga fano losaiwalika Konstantina Konovalova.

Spiridonov - wosewera, amene nthawi zonse anali kuimba otchulidwa zoipa, chiphe moyo wa anthu otchulidwa positive. A udindo achilendo Vadim anaonekera kale pambuyo chithunzi "Hot chipale" (1972), chiwembu imene anaitenga ku mankhwala a Yuri Bondarev. Mu zochitika nkhondo, iye ophatikizidwa chifanizo cha mkulu magawano Deeva - nkhondo ngwazi, kuvekedwa ndi wachikoka negative.

anamuda wosewera

Osati chikondi, koma ndimadana omvera anatha kugonjetsa maudindo Vadim Spiridonov. Wambiri ya wosewera limanena kuti iye ali ambiri odana pambuyo amasulidwe "Kukonda Dziko Lapansi" kanema, "Tsogolo". Mu zojambula awa, ndiwo chithunzithunzi cha Theodore Makashkina - zoipa khalidwe ndi mdima zapitazi.

khalidwe lake anali nkhonya kale panthawi ya nkhondo amene anavomera kutumikira Nazi. N'zosadabwitsa kuti anthu ambiri n'zaka anayesa zomangira ndi wosewera nkhondoyo, atakumana naye pa msewu, kotero bwino kuti wapita njira ya oukira.

"Wamuyaya Kuitana"

"Wamuyaya Kuitana" - ntchito TV, amene potsiriza anatsimikizira udindo wa nyenyezi ndi mmodzi wa waukulu "sasonyeza anthu wamba" wa Soviet mafilimu a kanema Vadim Spiridonov. Wambiri moyo, ana wosewera anayamba chidwi chidwi mwa atolankhani ndi mafani. khalidwe lake zino zokopa anali Fedor Savelyev, mmodzi wa anthu kwambiri. Vadim kwakukuru analengedwa m'chifanizo cha munthu ndi tsoka lalikulu, lomwe limapangitsa anasankha kutumikira Nazi.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti chooneka ndi losaiwalika, khalidwe amenewa anali kwakukulukulu chifukwa cha khama la Spiridonov. Mu Ivanov a ntchito "Wamuyaya Kuitana" Ndithudi, Ndale za umene unali maziko mndandanda, Fedor Savelyev imawoneka wachikoka woipa amene amabweretsa. N'zosadabwitsa kuti ili ndi udindo zoipa anapanga Vadim laureate wa USSR State Prize. mphoto anapatsidwa mu asangalatsi waukulu, kulenga chithunzi positive.

zilembo zabwino ndi zoipa

Amene osati kuimba moyo wake Vadim Spiridonov, mbiri, chikondi, ana amene ali wa chidwi ndi amaonetsa. Mwachitsanzo, n'kosatheka kuona mbali imene iye anali mu filimu "kutsanzikana ulendo" chithunzicho. " Mu ichi filimu wosewera zochititsa chidwi zili chifanizo cha chigawenga anaumitsa dzina lake Sable.

Komabe Spiridonov kwakukuru athane ndi udindo wa zilembo zabwino, kukakamiza amaonetsa kuti chisoni ndi makhalidwe ake. Mwachitsanzo, mu filimu "Kubweranso Choka", anasonyeza kuti amunamuna Captain Evgeniya Shvetsa. Mu mini-wakuti "battalions The akufunsidwa kuti moto", Iye anachita nkhondo, khalidwe lake anakhala msilikali Iverzev. Vadim mwayi woti kutchula chifaniziro cha lodziwika bwino Semena Budennogo, momwe mulinso mu filimu "Choyamba apakavalo".

zaka perestroika

Mu zaka zovuta perestroika sanaleke mu mafilimu wosewera Vadim Spiridonov. Wambiri nyenyezi ya mafilimu a kanema Russian imatiuza kuti udindo watsopano, kwenikweni anavomera ndalama, chifukwa kwenikweni miyezo yake. Komabe, ngakhale nthawi imeneyi Fedor «Wamuyaya mayitanidwe" Ine anatha kulenga kwambiri mafano owala, sizinali lililonse a khalidwe lanu.

Mu ena mafilimu ndi TV onena iye anali kutapa pa zaka zomalizira za moyo wake wosewera Vadim Spiridonov? Litsedeya yonena akusonyeza kuti iye anagwira filimu "anai Wachifwamba" kukhala nacho chithunzi Lobanov. 'M'masiku ndi zaka Nicholas Batygina "wosewera analenga fano khalidwe makiyi. lake lomaliza anali ofufuza "kachikumbutso kwa wozenga," zimene anasonyeza kuti dalaivala Ogo.

Moyo mseri

Iye anali wokwatira Vadim Spiridonov, mbiri, moyo umene ali m'nkhani ino? Kwa mnzake moyo wake Valentina wosewera anakumana adakali mwana wa sukulu, monga iye anali mnzake. Anakumana mkazi wake, anayamba monga wachinyamata, mkazi, sadzachitanso chikondwerero akakula - izo zinachitika mu 1963. Vadim wakhala apambananso ndi anyamata, koma imafotokoza kuti iye sanayambe kubera pa mkazi wake, amene moyo wake wonse.

Mwatsoka, kotero ine analibe nthawi kuti bambo Vadim Spiridonov, mbiri, moyo ana a munthu amene m'nkhani ino. Valentine ndi Vadim mulibe olowa. Choyamba kulephereka kubadwa kwa ana kufika pamene ali okonzeka kulenga banja wathunthu mu Pazinthu zakuthupi. Chifukwa, awiri anakhalabe wopanda mwana.

Nkhambakamwa ndi Choonadi

The ngwazi amene anakhala yekha miseche kapena moyo wake, ndipo ngakhale pambuyo pa imfa ya wosewera Vadim Spiridonov! Litsedeya mbiri zikusonyeza kuti nthawi zambiri mlandu chifukwa cha uchidakwa. Ndipotu, kuti agonane mowa nyenyezi ya mafilimu a kanema Russian sikuloledwa thanzi. Komanso, iye sanalole yekha kuti asiye ntchito chifukwa cha zosangalatsa, anali munthu ndi udindo.

Nthano wina amanena kuti Spiridonov sichinayambe ankanena monga wosewera ndi. Mu zenizeni, sanali nawo mafilimu chifukwa cha kuumirira ake maudindo anakana ambiri umafuna kuchita.

imfa

Pamene dziko lino Vadim Spiridonov, mbiri, moyo akufotokozedwa m'nkhani? chochitika zomvetsa chisoni zinachitika mu December 1989. Chifukwa imfa luso wosewera anali ndi vuto la mtima, amadziwika kuti iye anafa mu tulo take. mkazi Spiridonov a amanena kuti anaoneratu imfa yake, ngakhale molondola linaneneratu tsiku lake, osati kukhala kolakwika kwa tsiku limodzi.