Ndalama dziko la South Africa - Rand

Mu South Africa, boma udindo wa ndalama dziko lili ndi rand South Africa. Komanso, ndalama zimene zinasonkhedwa awa ntchito m'mayiko ena kuti ndinu gawo la zone umodzi ndalama ndi Republic. Tikuyankhula zokhudza Lesotho ndipo Swaziland. Pakuti rand South African akadali Ufumuyo Namibia dollar. mfundo ndi yakuti mpaka 1993, Namibia analinso membala wa mgwirizanowo ndalama.

General zokhudza unit ndalama

Mu dongosolo banki maiko ambiri akhala amalembedwa ndalama ndi South Africa ZAR. The zikuchokera unit ndalama kumaphatikizapo masenti zana. Pakali pano, banknotes ntchito mu ntchito ya khumi, makumi awiri, makumi asanu, zana mphambu mazana awiri rand. Komanso, kupezeka pali ndalama imodzi, ziwiri, zisanu, khumi, makumi awiri, masenti makumi asanu ndi limodzi, awiri ndi 5 rand. Zidzakhala mwa njira, kuti ndalama masenti wina ndi awiri sakhala kuyambira 2002, koma uchuvstvuyut maopareshoni mwalamulo.

ndalama kapangidwe

Lero, ndalama ndi South Africa ali chokongoletsedwa ndi zithunzi za otchedwa nyama Big asanu Africa. Choncho, pa obverse wa bilu khumi rand ali mutu wa Chipembere woyera mu makumi awiri rand - njovu African pa makumi asanu rand - mutu wa mkango, ndi rand zana pa obverse muli ndi njati, ndi mazana awiri rands - kambuku. Contact wa banknotes ndi chokongoletsedwa ndi osiyanasiyana zithunzi za malo achilengedwe ndi malo mafakitale. Mu February 2012, utsogoleri South Africa mu umunthu wa Pulezidenti Jacob Zuma boma analengeza Launch mu makope banknotes latsopano la chitsanzo. Iwo anaika chithunzi cha woyamba wakuda bwanamkubwa wa Nelson Mandela.

The obverse ndalama anaika South Africa choyimira dziko, chaka kupanga ndi dzina la boma, chizindikiro chimodzi cha m'zilembo za lokolo. Zikuphatikizapo CHINDEWELE, winanso wolankhula Chitsonga, Swaziland, Chisotho ndi Xhosa. Komanso, ntchito kulemba Afrikaans ndi English. Pa mbali ina ya zinapangidwa ndi nthumwi zosiyanasiyana za zomera ndi zomera. Mwachitsanzo, munthu cent ndalama akuti sar limapangidwa awiri mpheta wakhala pa nthambi Mimosa, awiri masenti mutha kuona chithunzichi la African woyera-Screecher ndi zisanu masenti ili Edeni Kireni. Komanso pa ndalama anasonyeza calla maluwa, ndalama dvadtsatitsentovaya lili fano la mfumu maluwa protea, yomwe ndi chimodzi mwa zazikulu South African zizindikiro National. Komanso chidwi ndi makumi asanu-cent ndalama, limodzi, awiri ndi asanu zitsulo rand. Iwo, motero, ankaimira wachifumu Strelitzia, mphalapala, springbok, kudu agwape ndi wildebeest.

mlingo rand ndi ndalama zina

Pa mphindi, ndi rand ali mu udindo wa banknote ndi kutembenuka zochepa. 1 0,07 - monga mawu poyerekezera ndi dola US, ndalama ya South Africa. Njira ya yuro - 1 / 0.064. South African ndalama ndi ruble ndi 1 4,54. Zidzakhala mwa njira, kuti rand chotchuka kwambiri pakati amalonda nawo malonda pa Intaneti Ndalama Zakunja-mtundu. Ichi ndi chifukwa zifukwa zingapo. Pakati pawo tiyenera kuunikila kusintha kwakukulu mu ndalama kusinthitsa ndalama, amene amapanga zotheka kuti ndalama pa kusiyana. Nzowona kuti mavuto Pankhaniyi ali kwambiri. Chinthu china wokongola wa rand South African ndi pulogalamu yake. Pa kuwombola ichi ndi amphamvu chuma cha South Africa. dziko lino wolemera zinthu zachilengedwe, ndipo nthawi ndi limodzi la mayiko ambiri pompopompo osauka.

Pomaliza

Pomaliza, tisaiwale kuti malamulo pa malangizo a ndalama zakunja mu Republic of South Africa kulibe. Kuyenera zalembedwa popereka mauthenga pa ndalama chiwerengero vvezonnyh. ndalama ndi South Africa ali ololedwa katundu ndi kuchuluka kwa osapitirira ndalama zimene zili chikalata pakhomo. Pakuti katundu wa katundu ku dziko la zoletsa zina, monga amene ntchito m'mayiko ena, kuphatikizapo mu Russia.