Penshoni ku Ukraine. Osachepera ndi pazipita penshioni

Penshoni - ndi ndalama kwa anthu amene amadalira munthu zaka, mkulu ndi chuma chawo. Penshoni awerenge mogwirizana ndi msinkhu, olumala ndi imfa ya breadwinner. Tiyeni tikambirane mfundo iliyonse ya zimenezi mwatsatanetsatane.

kulumala penshioni

Penshoni ya anthu olumala amapatsidwa malingana ndi gulu ndi zaka wodwalayo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati munthu wolumala ndi mwana, malipiro, kawirikawiri idzafotokoza awiri - ndi penshioni ndi ankamvetsa. Gawo lachiwiri la phindu mwapatsidwa ngati pamene mwana sangathe kumapita kusukulu kapena munda, ndipo amakakamizidwa zonse kukhala mmodzi wa akuluakulu. Munthu amene kusamalira mwana musamagwire ntchito kapena kuphunzira. Gawo cha kulumala zimadalira mtengo atsopano a moyo. The penshioni pazipita amaperekedwa kwa anthu olumala kuchokera ndili mwana gulu subgroup A. phindu pazipita nkhawa gawo la za 2500 UAH, ndi penshioni osachepera mu Ukraine olumala mwana - 1300 UAH. Pankhaniyi, ang'onoang'ono osachepera pa mwana 1167 UAH.

Kuchuluka kwa penshioni ku Ukraine pa olumala wamkulu munthu amadalira kutalika kwa utumiki. The penshioni pazipita 100% ya pafupifupi malipiro apamwezi. Izi imakhudzanso penshoni anthu, amene aikidwa mogwirizana ndi kuvulala bwinobwino kuntchito. penshoni chilema amalipidwa okha nkhani ya kudutsa ntchito yapadera mankhwala. Monga ulamuliro, izo amasankha nthawi imene malipiro ulipo. The Commission ndidzalimbikitsa ndi chilema gulu.

zaka zopuma pantchito

Old zaka penshioni kumatengera zifukwa zambiri: pansi pa nzika za, ntchito, chiwerengero cha zaka ntchito mwalamulo pa malo ena, etc. Kuchuluka kwa penshioni ku Ukraine, monga ulamuliro popanda. Utumiki Pensionable wa munthu (akazi osachepera inshuwalansi zinachitikira - zaka 30 ndi amuna - zaka 35). Pafupifupi chaka kusintha pantchito m'badwo Ukraine, lamulo anayambitsa kusinthidwa ena. Kuyambira 2016 ku Ukraine, ndi zaka zopuma pantchito amuna ndi zaka 60. Kwa amayi, izo zimatengera pa tsiku lobadwa. Mu 2016, atuluke nzika, anabadwa mu mochedwa 1958 ndi kumayambiriro kwa 1959 zaka kwawo kudzakhala 57,5. Kale mu chaka chamawa atuluke mkazi, amene anatembenuka zaka 58 (anabadwa mu 1959). The zaka zopuma pantchito zimasiyanasiyana oposa miyezi 6. Chiyukireniya nzika, anabadwa mu 1961 ndipo kenako kupuma mu zaka 60.

penshoni ya a boma

Penshoni mu Ukraine - mmodzi wa mfundo chopweteka kwambiri, koma osati kwa aliyense. atumiki wakale boma ndi oweruza nkomwe akudandaula za kukula kwa ndalama analandira mwa iwo. The penshioni pazipita ndi analandira, gawo ili la anthu. Ufulu penshoni ndife atumiki okhawo m'boma amene ntchito zida boma ndi January 1, 1994. Tsiku limenelo linakhazikitsidwa lamulo "Pa Civil Service".

Pa January 1, 2016 analowa mphamvu lamulo latsopano, limanena kuti penshioni pazipita boma wantchito adzakhala 10740 USD, kuphatikizapo surcharges onse. Poyamba, penshoni izi, komanso zina zambiri thandizo chikhalidwe, anawerengetsera pa maziko a ang'onoang'ono osachepera osiyana- siyana nzika. Tsopano, chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo kwa mkulu, mtengo wa moyo adzauka, koma kuchuluka kwa penshioni ya a boma sizidzasintha. The penshioni osachepera mu Ukraine ndi 3600 UAH boma wantchito.

ntchito anapuma

Mu 2015-2016, Ukraine anatengera angapo malamulo zokhudza malipiro chikhalidwe ndi malipilo ndi musaiwale za ntchito pensioners. anthu ambiri amene ali kale mu yokonza boma, ndipo ngakhale kukakamizidwa kuyang'ana kwa ntchito chifukwa ndalama amakhala osowa. Tikuyankhula zokhudza pensioners amene alandira penshioni osachepera (pafupifupi 1,000 USD).

Polingalira za kuwuka kwa chakudya mitengo ndi zofunikira kuchita popanda ndalama zina sangathe. Komabe, akuluakulu Chiyukireniya zapita lamulo kuti pensioners ntchito adzakangamira 15% kuchuluka malipiro. Tiyeni tiyese kuwerengetsa tsopano ndi "kuwala" penshoni kwa pensioners ntchito ku Ukraine. Mwachitsanzo, mphunzitsi ndi mkulu wa zaka 35, kuti adapuma, amatenga theka la ndalama za ku laibulale. Bukhuli, amene alandira mphunzitsi ndi pafupifupi 1350 USD. Iwo likukhalira kuti pambuyo pensioner kupita ku ntchito, pantchito yafupika ndi 202 UAH ndipo adzakhala 1148 chokha USD.

penshioni pantchito

Old zaka penshioni mu malo oyamba zimadalira kutalika kwa utumiki ndi ntchito munthu. The penshioni ambiri Ukraine ndi 1570 UAH. Ndalama za penshoni, angayembekezere ogwira ntchito zaumoyo, aphunzitsi, ophika, etc. anthu ambiri amadabwa za ali ngati pazipita penshioni - .. 10 zikwi hryvnia, chifukwa pafupifupi ochepa .. Iwo likukhalira kuti zonse lophweka kwenikweni. Mu Ukraine pafupifupi 13 miliyoni anapuma, koma payout pazipita kulandira 900 okha zikwi. Iwo likukhalira kuti ambiri mwa akuluakulu amakhala 1000 chokha USD pamwezi.

Kodi akale zaka penshioni

Penshioni ku Ukraine kuchita masamu malinga ndi njira: P = SN * Kc, pamene P - kuchuluka kwa penshioni, SN - ndalama za munthu inshuwaransi kuchokera July 1, 2000 (mu Yuro), KS - koyefishienti wa inshuwalansi.

Fund a Ukraine penshioni walenga wapadera Intaneti kaundula wa antchito. malo ali ndi mwayi kuwona utali wonse wa utumiki wa munthu, amene miyezi iye ntchito pa ena ogwira ntchito, zomwe malipiro analandira. Ndi zimenezi, n'zosavuta kuwerengera ake pantchito zaka mwini.

zapadera penshioni

Kwa zaka zaka penshioni kungakhale ankamvetsa zosiyanasiyana: pakuti choposa pa malamulo nthawi akuchedwa malipiro penshioni zinthu zoipa ntchito.

Surcharge kwa choposa pa malamulo nthawi zina chokhwima ngati nthawi inshuwalansi kuposa mwakale. The surcharge chimachititsa 1% ya osachepera penshioni ukalamba. Mwachitsanzo, ngati chochitika anali kuposa ndi zaka 5, kuwonjezeka adzakhala 50 USD.

Surcharge kwa deferral a penshoni anapereka kukachitika kuti munthu wamaliza ntchito yake, koma anaganiza kuti kutenga reprieve kubweza. The surcharge chimachititsa 6% pa chaka. Komabe, anapatsidwa chakuti kufufuma ku Ukraine, pafupifupi 13%, likukhalira kuti theka la malipiro a chaka pensioner adzautaya. Mwachitsanzo, penshioni latsopano mu Ukraine (osachepera) adzakhala 1300 USD, bonasi mu nkhani iyi idzakhala 78 UAH, ndipo ngati inu kutenga m'mbuyomo malipiro osachepera 1200, kusiyana ndi mwezi umodzi wokha adzakhala 100 UAH. Popeza kuti pensioner Mwachitsanzo, sanalandire malipiro a miyezi 12, imfa adzakhala zopanda 1200 UAH, ndi phindu - 864 UAH.

Kuti zinthu zoipa ntchito kuika osati enaake chuma, komanso kuchepetsa ntchito. Pali mndandanda angapo, amene atchuka makamaka zoipa ndi zochepa zoipa kantchito. Makamaka zoipa monga: ntchito pa mabizinezi zitsulo, mankhwala Laboratories, zamkati ndi pepala, etc. Monga mndandanda pafupifupi 20 mafakitale osiyana .. Penshioni ku Ukraine umafunika zinthu zochepa zoipa ntchito wapatsidwa zamagetsi, owotcherera, makina, ndipo okonza ndi ena.