Primrose chipinda ndi mitundu yake

Anthu ambiri mukumkondadi kukula zosiyanasiyana maluwa kunyumba kwanu. Yotero ndi chipinda Primrose - chomera osatha wa banja Primulaceae ndi masamba amphamvu wobiriwira ndi pang'ono elongated. Nthawi maluwa primroses mu lalikulu kwambiri. Panthawi imeneyi, zikuoneka maluwa ang'onoang'ono kwambiri a mitundu yosiyanasiyana (oyera, achikasu, wofiirira, etc.). zomera m'nyumba kukwaniritsa kwambiri zobiriwira ndiponso yaitali maluwa ayenera rejuvenate pafupifupi chaka chilichonse. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi hybrids wa Primrose.

mitundu Primrose

Mitundu ambiri ndi odziwika bwino ndi Primula acaulescent. Imeneyi ndi amamudziwa ndinazolowera mbewu ozizira. Choncho, nthawi zina zikhoza anabzala m'madera poyera ndi pa nyengo yozizira. Masamba kuperekedwa mu mawonekedwe a Rosette ndi ndi maluwa limodzi lalikulu, nthawi zina ngakhale choposa kukula kwa 4 masentimita. mtundu limatchedwa wamba anabzala minda ndi m'mapaki, T. Kwa. Primrose pachimake kumayambira nyengo yozizira.

Komanso, mu chipinda ozizira mosavuta mizu ndi Chinese zikomo Primrose kuti wodzichepetsa ake kuti zinthu nyengo. Kwenikweni si zikugwira kulima kuposa zaka ziwiri chifukwa yochepa maluwa nyengo. Kunja, chipinda chino Primrose zikuwoneka wokongola zabwino, kukhala yaing'ono masamba wosakhwima ndi fungo zabwino. Pa kumwamba limakhalapo pafupifupi 40 masentimita. Zoipa zikhoza kuganiziridwa maonekedwe khalidwe pa manja a mkwiyo yaing'ono chifukwa zikuchokera achilendo masamba.

Kusankha chipinda maluwa Primrose, ayenera kulabadira Primrose waluntha. Iwo ali pa umatheka ndi masamba tsitsi pang'ono. Mu mau, ndi Primrose m'malo owala ndi wofiira, pinki kapena oyera maluwa omwe ndi a maambulera pa miyendo. Mwatsoka, nthawi maluwa si chachikulu - kuyambira April mpaka m'ma May.

Ngati muli ndi chimodzi primula, inu mukhoza kutenga mtundu sizachilendo - primula zofewa. Izo limamasula kwa m'ma November mpaka mapeto a May ndipo ali ang'ono maluwa owala ndi fungo zosangalatsa pa mapesi mkulu. Izi maluwa chipinda, Primrose unali naye ku China ndi bwino chitakhazikitsidwa m'dera lathu.

Mu maonekedwe Primrose chipinda Ushkova malingaliro isiyana ndi mitundu ina yofanana ndi kukhalapo kwa masamba wandiweyani wakuda. Poyamba ntchito florist ndi greenhouses, koma pakadali pano mu nthawi, anthu okonda maluwa kukula kunyumba. Limamasula okha kuchokera April kwa May, pang'onopang'ono kudzilekanitsa masamba m'munsi chikasu (nthawi zina kudula nokha).

chisamaliro

Primula chipinda kwambiri amakonda kuunika, koma popanda kukhudzana mwachindunji dzuwa izo. Choncho, asungike ku mbali kuwala mchipindamo. M'chaka otentha, kudzachitira mu chipinda ozizira. The yabwino kwambiri kutentha Primrose ndi 20 ° C, koma pa kutentha m'munsimu madigiri khumi izo prolongs nthawi yake maluwa.

M'nyengo yozizira, madzi okwanira sayenera nkhanza, chifukwa cha ndalama chinyezi akhoza kutayika. Koma m'chilimwe pamafunika lochepa zonse madzi okwanira. Ndi dryness ake kuchuluka kapena chinyezi ayenera popititsa kutsitsi: mosavuta kusintha zinthu zimenezi kunja.

nsikidzi

Mwatsoka, chipinda Primrose kwambiri anthu amakopeka ndi masamba zofewa kwambiri tizilombo. tizirombo Aika ndi kangaude nthata, nsabwe ndi napusaki (mu kutentha tizilombo awa amakhala akuluakulu). chipulumutso chawo zambiri ntchito kukonzekera mwapadera.