Priyutino (Museum-Malo): adiresi, mayendedwe, zithunzi ndi ndemanga

Pafupi ndi St. Petersburg ili mu malo kwabasi Museum-Malo "Priyutino". Vsevolozhsk, malo umenewu ndi kukopa chachikulu. The mwini chuma anali pulezidenti wa Academy of Tirhana AN Olenin. Museum-Malo "Priyutino" amene adiresi angapezeke mu alendo onse amatsogolera St. Petersburg - mmodzi wa zigawo zingapo mu mzinda wa likulu kumpoto, zokhudza chiyambi cha m'ma XIX, watsikira kwa ife mwa maonekedwe ake apachiyambi. Kodi iye otchuka?

Museum-Malo "Priyutino" - nkhani

Munda lili pafupi Berngardovka siteshoni (Leningrad dera). Lero ntchito luso ndi zolembalemba owonetsera zakale "Priyutino".

Mu 1795 A. N. Olenin adagula rubles 3000 Baron Fredericks maekala 766 malo munda.

Priyutino - chitsanzo osowa wa pomanga Manor chiyambi cha m'ma XIX. Chuma anamanga unplastered njerwa zofiira. Ambiri Manor nyumba zikuonetsa lalikulu kusankha banja bwenzi kalembedwe Olenins N. A. Lvova - injiniya, wamanga, anaumanga ndi wojambula. Mwatsoka, pali anakhalabe palibe umboni mwachindunji nkhani kumangako, koma mapangidwe munda ndi bwino kuonekera cholembedwa wake.

Pamaso yomanga linayeretsedwa m'zigwa, yomwe ili pa msewu panopa Ryabovsky. Ndi chiyambi cha 1805 linamangidwa "Manor" Priyutino. Ake anaika mu mtsinje Lubey. Pamene anamangidwa fakitale njerwa.

Chaka chotsatira malo unachitikira ed phwando odzipereka Hostess dzina tsiku. Kenako chikondwerero chaka pa September 5.

Chifukwa cha kusowa ndalama yomanga Manor chinatenga pafupifupi zaka makumi awiri. Brickyard kupitirira mtsinje Lubey, anapereka kumanga mfundo za nyumba zonse. Pang'onopang'ono, nyumba amatabwa m'malo mwa miyala.

mapangidwe Manor ndi

Ndi 1820s pa malo greenhouses awiri ndi nyumba ziwiri mbuye inamangidwa, 26 outbuildings. Panthawi imeneyi, kukula ndipo anapanga dziwe anayala wapamwamba paki malo. The kukopa waukulu paki anali damu, limene anamanga pa mtsinje Smolny. tchire zobiriwira ndi mitengo wochepa nkhanza gombe, anali m'magulu njira imene kuyendera gombe, mukhoza kuona malo okongola, nthawi zina ndithu mosayembekezereka. Zotsatira za maganizo zimakhazikika ndi specular chinyezimiro mu dziwe la nyumba zosiyanasiyana ndi zomera.

Phiko mmodzi wa mapiko Olenin anamanga Utatu Church, titatha kulandira madalitso a mbadwa. Iwo anali opatulidwira ku 1830, ndipo zaka khumi kenako (1841) izo linathetsedwa. Gilded mkuwa mtanda ndi zotsalira anatitumiza kwa Mpingo wa St. Eliya. chaka asanafike analandira mphatso za kabuku "Kumva Zowawa mu Garden."

alendo wotchuka wa malo

Nthawi zina izo anachezeredwa ndi ndakatulo V. A. Zhukovsky ndi KN Batyushkov Vyazemsky ndi A. Mickiewicz. alendo kawirikawiri pa Manor anali amisiri Alexander ndi Karl Briullov ndipo o Kiprensky. Ena mwa iwo anali odziwika bwino oimba ndi Oimba - A. F. Lvov, MI Glinka, AA Alyabyev, Michael Vilegorsky ndi anthu ena ambiri odziwika ndi kulemekezedwa.

Pazaka makumi atatu (kuyambira 1806) kawirikawiri Priyutino I. A. Krylov. Iye ankakhala ndi kugwiriramo ntchito mu venison. The uchikumbe Krylov analemba nthano ambiri otchuka.

Nthawi zambiri achinyamata Pushkin anapita malo venison. Osati aliyense amadziwa kuti magazini choyamba cha ndakatulo "Ruslan ndi Ludmila" anapanga A. N. Olenin. Wolemba ndakatulo anali kutifotokozera mu chikondi ndi mwana wa eni ake a malo - Anna. kumverera ouziridwa Alexander Pushkin kulemba mkombero wa ndakatulo lyric. Pushkin analemba kuti Anna mu mzere Album yotchuka, "Ine ndakukondani inu ...".

M'nyumbayi lero

kubwezeretsedwa lotsiriza la nyumba Manor zinachitikadi mu 1990, kuyambira ndalama ntchito kubwezeretsa sanakhazikike kunja.

Akatswiri ndi ndodo zakale, ntchito yobwezeretsa zinachitikadi molondola kwambiri. Dongosolo akuyesera kukhala zovuta zawo. Koma chiwembu sadathe kuyitsutsa ladziko nthawi ndi nyengo.

Kwa zaka zambiri bwinja la nyumba Manor, amene ndimaima pamsewupo, ankakumana Priyutino. Museum-Malo, kapena kani, gulu lake anali ziyembekezo mkulu kwa kuchuluka kwa alendo pambuyo kumanganso khwalala Koma izo sizinachitike.

Onetsani

Waukulu chionetsero Manor nyumba chinamasulidwa mu 1990, atangotha akamaliza kwawo. Pa pansi izo kulengedwanso pabalaza, ofesi, gallery, kuchipinda, pabalaza. Chithunzi cha moyo Manor, ankaikira theka lachiwiri la XIX c., Wodzilemekeza moyo kumpanda. Iwo zili pa amachepetsa amuna ndi akazi pansi chapamwamba. Apa mutha kuona zitsanzo zambiri, kuphatikizapo katundu wa Olenins banja - zithunzi za alendo wotchuka wa munda Priyutino, zinthu Pushkin lothandiza ndi zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho zina zosangalatsa. paki wabwezeretsedwa kwathunthu milimo ya safanana ndi mkaka, m'mphepete mwa dziwe.

Nyumba zikuluzikulu amapereka mwayi kuti awone wobwezeretsedwa Interiors mbiri. Pano mukhoza timudziwe bwino moyo wa anthu a Manor lapansi.

Museum-Malo "Priyutino" Vsevolozhsk zikuphatikizapo zipinda 10. Chionetsero ndi mbali ya zipangizo luso, mabuku, zikalata ndi zinthu chikumbutso zokhudzana Olenins banja. Mu nyumba Manor, pa nsanjika yachiwiri, chipinda waukulu zosungikira zisudzo zosakhalitsa. Pakuti yoonetsa zithunzi ana, Vernissage ntchito kulowera.

Connoisseurs luso chabwino adzaona zojambula wapatali Priyutino. Malo Museum ali ntchito aluso otchuka omwe anali abwenzi ndi eni: O. Kiprensky, A ndi K. Bryullov, A. Orlovsky, F. Tolstoy.

Manor paki

Paki zazikulu amakopeka aliyense amene amabwera Priyutino. Museum-chuma chingakhale chosakwanira ngati sanali okhoza kupulumutsa chipilala izi luso malo. Pano mukhoza kuyenda pa njira ya mitengo wakale thundu, kukhala m'mbali mwa nyanja kapena dziwe.

"Priyutino" (Museum-Malo) - mmene angafikire

Mwina, ambiri amachita chidwi ndi malo malo. "Priyutino" - zazikulu, amene adiresi - Leningrad Region, Vsevolozhsk, Priyutino, 1, nthawi zonse wachimwemwe kulandira alendo. Mukhoza kukauona tsiku lililonse kupatula Lolemba ndi Lachisanu (kukonza tsiku).

Kuti apa ndi wosavuta. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito sitima magetsi yomwe imapita ku Finland Station, ndi kutsika pa "Berngardovka" siteshoni. Iwo akhoza anafika patakisi ku "Ladoga" siteshoni okwerera sitima №430 ndi №462 ku siteshoni "Ploshchad Lenina". Tikukhulupirira kuti "Priyutino" - kowonera zakale-chuma cha m'ma XIX - adzakupatsani wosaiwalika. Kuno ndi ana - zidzakhala zosangalatsa kukaona malo kumene kunali anthu ambiri otchuka.

"Priyutino" (Museum-Malo) - apaulendo ndemanga

Malinga ndi mkate, anapita "Priyutino" kufotokoza kwa nyumbayi kulandira mlingo wapamwamba, koma paki amafunika chisamaliro kwambiri. Ambiri anaganiza kuona akale komanso yosamalidwa bwino, paki, koma anakhumudwa ...

Mwatsoka, pali madandaulo pa ntchito ndodo. Ife kudikira nthawi yaitali kwambiri mpaka kusonkhanitsa zofunika maulendo gulu.