Ufa Tower. Prague ndi zokonda zake

Ufa Tower (kapena ufa Tower) mu Prague - nyumba wakale pakati pa mzinda. Pamene iye anali atagona, iye anali ndi othandizanso, koma tsopano ndi chabe chipilala cha zomangamanga. Yamangidwa pa malo mmodzi wa nsanja khumi ndi zitatu, pamene chionetsero inayamba pa coronation mafumu.

Tower-kuloŵedwa

Pamalo a mzinda nsanja, adayima pang'ono kumadzulo, kenako anaonekera ufa Tower. Prague panthawi imeneyo anali laling'ono kwambiri, ndipo basi pa City Tower anathetsa malire mzinda.

Nsanja pachipata anali olumikizidwa kwa zomera ndi nyumba yachifumu. Pamaso pa nyumba anali pa malo, amene tsopano ali Municipal House. Anaganiza m'malo pambuyo lawola. Anthu mwa iye wotchedwa - "ovutika".

Pali funso zomveka: chifukwa kulola linga lake dilapidated chipata ndipo nsanja?

Chinthu ndi nyumba yachifumu ndi nsanja ili mu malo akale, ndipo mu 1348 panali malo atsopano, amene anali anamanga malinga latsopano kumbuyo.

Ufa Tower ku Prague lero

Tower tsopano ndi chinthu chokha chikhalidwe ndi wosachita ntchito iliyonse othandiza. Pamene anamangidwa - anali malire a mzinda, koma lero pakati pa ufa Tower.

Prague ndi malo ake atsegula pa kuonerera sitimayo pa nsanja. Kuti, muyenera kuthana ndi masitepe 163.

Kutalika kwa nsanja - mamita 65, malo ili basi pansipa - pa mtunda wa mamita 40.

Mkati pochitika chithunzi-chionetsero, chionetsero cha zida ndi zida. Kuchokera ufa Tower anatumiza maulendo ambiri, ndi yabwino kwambiri chosaiwalika. Lilinso ndi yaing'ono ogulitsa mphatso mungapezeko kugula ndalama ndi chifaniziro cha ufa Tower.

Pa khomo la ufa Tower munthu mu diresi yofiira ndi manja lotereli ndi akukuitanani kukwera. Pansi pa denga, mungathe kuwerenga nkhani zonse za kuona. Mwa njira, pali malemba ndi Russian.

Padenga mutha kuona ufa Tower ndi osati kukongola panorama komanso zolemba, amene anapanga alendo padziko lonse. The wamkulu kunasiyika 1821.

Pomanga ufa Tower

Pa nthawi imeneyo, kalembedwe Gothic anali wotchuka kwambiri, n'zosadabwitsa kuti kalembedwe izi anamanga ufa Tower. Prague wa nthawi, ndipo si chotero chokha, anali nyumba zambiri Gothic.

Zokha nsanja m'tawuni wamanga Matej Rejsek ndipo anatsogolera pomanga mbuye Vaclav. M'chaka choyamba anatha kumanga pansi woyamba.

ntchito Komanso zinali zovuta kwambiri, chifukwa popanda zomangamanga akhakula akanapereka luso kunja chipolopolo. Ndipo sangathe mwachita omanga zonse. Choncho, pofuna kuthandiza amaphunzira Vaclav anakhala Martin Reysek, amene anali kusangalala kudziona anaphunzitsa.

Pamene ankakula mu katswiri wake wa Václav, anapatsidwa kumaliza ntchito yomanga. Koma iye sakanakhoza kuzichita izo, chifukwa yachifumu anabwerera ku Prague Castle - mfumu inayamba nkhawa chitetezo chawo pambuyo zipolowe achipembedzo mu dziko. Komanso, tinayamba ndi mavuto ndalama. Pa nsanja yosatha kuyika denga kanthawi anayamba ntchito monga sitolo ya onga. Choncho dzina.

Long anaima yosatha ufa Tower. Prague anatha kusintha palibe mmodzi wa Mfumu, koma mu 80s ntchito yomanga m'ma 19 anapitiriza.

nsanja chokongoletsera

zinthu zokongoletsera zimene zasintha ndi Martin Raysekom, pafupifupi wapita. Only yaing'ono chosema. Palibe makamaka si kuyan'ana chitetezo cha chipilala mbiri, kotero zinthu zambiri amachotsedwa, kotero kuti iwo sali kuopseza odutsa moyo. Woweruzayo ngakhale takambirana mfundo kuphwasula kwathunthu ufa Tower. Komanso, ufa Tower ali kwambiri anakhudzidwa ndi zaka zisanu ndi ziŵiri nkhondo.

Pakuti kubwezeretsa anaitanidwa ndi Josef chiphwete. Akutchedwa Osema ochepa.

Tower adakonzeka ndi ziboliboli ya mafumu ndi nkhani zampingo. Pa phaka lachitatu la nsanjayo panali zithunzi za Kristu, Namwali Mariya, Atumwi, Adamu ndi Hava.

Mu ngodya anaiika zizindikiro pamaziko a mafumu, ndi pa yosanja anali zizindikiro za m'mayiko ndi angelo. Pa pansi kuika Rejsek kugwira ndi chithunzi Knight.

Ambuye ndayesera kuti ndizichita chirichonse mu kalembedwe nthawi, pamene nsanja anayamba kumangidwa kokha, koma ena kusintha akadali zinachitika.

mkati

Mkati mwa nsanja analengedwa mu chisakanizo cha Romanesque ndi Gothic. Pansi woyamba arches Gothic azikhala ndi mtima, amene chokongoletsedwa ndi zithunzi zikusonyeza kalembedwe Romanesque.

Pa wachiwiri arches pansi zosiyana pang'ono, koma iwo ali chokongoletsedwa kalembedwe Gothic. kudenga ali chokongoletsedwa ndi zovala za manja.

Pa galasi mazenera papezeka akamachita zithunzi ophiphiritsa: wa Chimonko, ndi bukhu, mkazi ndi nkhosa, mngelo ndi buku ndi ena.

Kayendedwe

Ufa Tower ku Prague lili Republic Square, mukhoza afike okwerera sitima, pafupi siteshoni ya dzina chomwecho. Kapena akhoza anafika ndi trams 8, 91, 14, 26.

Ngati mukuopa kusochera ndi kupeza ufa Tower, Prague kalozera kakunena mabuku za momwe kwa iwo.