Unsembe, kugwirizana, kusintha, kukonza, m'malo a Mtsogoleri wa. Opha - izo ...

Opha ndi zipangizo zofunika kwa ogwira kugwira ntchito luso. Pamene anatuluka? Kodi ntchito? Mu mawonekedwe onse a awo unsembe, kugwirizana, kusintha, kukonza ndi m'malo a Mtsogoleri wa? Mayankho a mafunso awa adzapatsidwa m'nkhani ino.

ndi opha chiyani?

ameneŵa ntchito mu kachitidwe zokha zipangizo kuti amapatsidwa kwa thupi ntchito ndondomeko kulamulira mogwirizana ndi aligorivimu kale olembedwa. Likugwiritsa ntchito zomwe amachokera masensa ndi linanena bungwe kwa actuators lapansi. Makompyuta, opha, - chipangizo kuti deta mkati misewu chikugwirizana peripherals. Chifukwa processing wozengereza Ine / O ntchito, ntchito yawo kumakhudza zabwino pa kachitidwe liwiro. opha Ie - zipangizo zimene zosankhidwa pa gawo zinchito za CPU lapansi. Choncho, si koyenera kuti zonse kumvetsera kumufotokozera ntchito kiyibodi kapena ayi. Ntchito CPU kokha za deta za kufunitsitsa kuvomereza kukhalako kwa mgwirizano komanso moyenera akuchitira kwa izo.

Mbiri ya yatsoka

Kwa nthawi yoyamba mu makampani, akhala omanga magalimoto mu 60s mochedwa. Iwo ntchito automate mizere msonkhano. Ndiye makompyuta anali okwera mtengo kwambiri, kotero opha ntchito kukhwimitsa mfundo, amene analinganiza mu hardware. Koma akonzere awo anali nthawi wonyeketsa ndondomeko. Choncho, chipangizo china chilichonse chimene chinasintha mothandizidwa ndi kulandirana wapadera. Iwo amatchedwa opha mfundo programmable, ndipo Yehova waliteteza lero. M'kupita kwa nthawi, zipangizo zilizonse ma m'zinenero makina olaula. Ndi kosavuta kupanga zaphindu, koma tiyenera kukhala ndi mapulogalamu kuti ngakhale kusintha wamng'ono ulamuliro aligorivimu. Kuyambira pamenepa panali vuto zonse kusintha njira. Choyamba, m'zinenero waudindo, ndiyeno wapadera zithunzi mapulogalamu, amene amafananadi ndi mfundo kulandirana.

ntchito

Pezani opha akhoza kukhala pafupifupi kulikonse: mu zochita zokha njira zamakono mu zipangizo makina ndi numerically womwe mu ma siginalo ndi chitetezo mwadzidzidzi kachitidwe, moyo chithandizo, kumanga moyo thandizo, chitetezo, ntchito zachipatala kuyesedwa zida. Ngakhale kuchuluka izi, koma pali malo okwanira amene zipangizozi Mukungoyamba kutuluka.

Kupanga unsembe ndi m'malo

Kodi unsembe wa anthu opha? Chifukwa chomasuka kufotokozera, ndipo anapatsidwa kuchuluka kwa ofunsira zotheka, tikambirana nkhani yeniyeni chipangizo umene ukugwira kutentha mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi. Choncho, poyamba tiyenera kusankha kolowera kaja. Monga ulamuliro, izo adasankhidwa kutalika pakati pa zomera wamkulu. Muyenera kusamalira malo ogwiritsa. Kuti izo kuika patsogolo mfundo zenizeni. Choncho, ayenera kukhala mu malo idzachitike osachepera ponena za kufalitsidwa mpweya. Komanso, kachipangizo kutentha ayenera kukhala mwachindunji mwayi kanthu sikusokoneza. Kuchititsa mwachindunji Mtsogoleri unsembe, izo waikidwa mu malo ake, ndipo mpaka kugwirizana, sintha, ndi ntchito ntchito zake. Ndipo zimene mungachite ngati kukumana ndi vuto ndi hardware chigawo chipangizo? m'malo ngati n'koyenera. Ife disassemble unit ndi kusonkhanitsa lonse kutentha thandizo chiwembu kachiwiri, moganizira maonekedwe chipangizo watsopano.

kulumikiza

Zopangira Mtsogoleri, pali zosankha zazikulu ziwiri:

1. N'kupuma mphamvu gwero. Umo amatanthauza pamaso pa batire, amene adzakupatsani mphamvu Mtsogoleri wa. Ubwino chimake izi pazikhalanso mlingo chapadera cha kudziyimira pawokha. Koma Mtsogoleri batire mu nkhani iyi ayenera nthawi zonse recharged. Mukhoza automate ndondomeko izi mwa kukhala ndi dera zimene kugwirizana kwa maukonde. Pamene mtengo adzakhala zosakwana mtengo ena (mwachitsanzo, 50%), zodzoladzola ndi adzaukitsidwa. Koma kowonjezera zolowa mphamvu (ngakhale osati kwambiri).
2. Gululi. Izi adzatenge Mtsogoleri kulumikiza kwa gululi pa. Koma ngati mukufuna kuti nthawi zonse kuwunika kutentha (mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi zomera zosowa kapena chofungatira kwa nkhuku), ndiye chifukwa cha kuthekera achepe mphamvu, si njira. M'pofunika kulemera ubwino onse ndi kuipa kwa aliyense chiwembu.

customizable

Apa zonse ndi wosavuta. Mtsogoleri basi ayenera kusintha kuti kufunika kutentha osiyanasiyana ndipo masitepe mu kusintha kwake. Ngati ife kulankhula za chipangizo anagula, ndiye izo ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa polumikizira yomwe mungathe ntchito ndi kuchita zonse zofunika. Ndi zida amamwa adzakhala pang'ono zovuta. N'zotheka kusankha zinthu anakhumba kutentha kutentha ndi Kuwonjezera wa zinthu zatsopano kapena kusintha zipembedzo anaika kale. Choncho ndikofunikira kuyang'ana osati mwangozi kuwotcha dera chifukwa zimamuchulukira kapena kupulumutsa item zimene zimapangitsa izo chakufa. Kuchita izi, izo zidzakhala zofunikira kuti kuwerengetsera zoyenera ndi kutsimikizira kuti iwo ali olondola kuchita. Ndicho kolowera lonse la Mtsogoleri wa.

kukonza

Pamene Mtsogoleri sichitha, pali zinthu zitatu zikuluzikulu:

1. Kugonjera akatswiri kotero kuti iwo kuti kukonzedwa.
2. Kulitaya ndi kugula ina.
3. Lokha.

Aliyense wa iwo mu njira zawo mtengo. Choncho, woyamba awiri chimbalangondo ndi mbali kwambiri ndalama, ndi wachitatu nthawi anu ndi khama. Ndipo ngati wolakwika Mtsogoleri fakitale, ndiye ndi bwino kuyesa paokha kuti amvetse (ngakhale mapeto zonse zimadalira chilakolako ndi kudalira nzeru zawo). Lokha bwino yosayenera pa nthawi imene chipangizo wakhala panokha ndi zopereka. Pankhaniyi izo zidzakhala zofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zida wapadera (kapena madera parity), ndipo ndinakhala ntchito iliyonse amafotokozera. Ndipo zikapezeka si ntchito ulalo, izo ziyenera kukhala vypayat, ndi mu malo ake kukhazikitsa gawo latsopano, yomwe alibe mavuto ndi ntchito. Ndi Mtsogoleri lonse kukonza manja awo. Kuti adziwe izi kanthu zovuta.

Pomaliza

Monga mukuonera, ndi opha - n'kosavuta. The Tinganenenso chimodzimodzi za ndondomeko ya ntchito ndi iwo. Koma tiyenera kukumbukira kuti opha - zipangizo kuti ntchito pa voteji ena, kotero muyenera kusamala. Njira kuika chipangizo mu khungu, amene kulumikiza anthu wosaloleka adzakhala n'zochepa kwambiri.