ATGM "Skif": specifications luso

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, chitukuko cha zida ankadumphira patsogolo, kwambiri kukukulirakulira kusiyana ndi ukadaulo pakati pa maiko awiri, amene angakwanitse zitsanzo atsopano a zida, ndi anthu amene sangathe kutero. Mmodzi wa zaluso izi mu msika manja ndi ATGM "Skif" - chilengedwe anzake a opanga Chiyukireniya ndi Chibelarusi. Ngati mtundu wina uliwonse wa chida akupangidwa ndi khama anzake a m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, anatenga zabwino onse owoneka.

ATRA - ndichiyani?

ATRA amayimira dongosolo odana ndi chida ndipo lakonzedwa kuti akunde mipherezero oti muli nazo zida ndi ogwira mdani, kaya ndiotetezedwa ndi monolithic, kuchuluka kapena amaphatikiza zida, kuphatikizapo kutenga nkhani chitetezo zazikulu. Komanso, zovuta angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'chiwonongeko ndi mipherezero ena oti muli nazo zida monga: anakumba akasinja, emplacements yaitali mfuti, Helicopters ndi zina zotero. ATGM "Skif" - yotero, ndipo iye ali wokhoza kuononga zolinga chomwecho, koma ndi dzuwa kwambiri kuposa ake kale. Ngakhale kuti posachedwapa analenga, kale anakhazikitsa lokha magulu a asilikali zosiyanasiyana mayiko yekha ndi dzanja bwino.

ATGM "Skif": mbiri ya chilengedwe

chida ichi anayamba kupanga ichitikire ndi Chiyukireniya Design Bureau "Luch" ndi Chibelarusi JSC "Peleng", mu Ukraine ndi yokha chida wokha zovuta, ndipo kulozera chipangizo analengedwa mu Belarus. Kawirikawiri ATGM "Skif" ndi "Le Corsaire" poyerekeza ndi mzake, ngakhale izi sizolondola kwathunthu, monga ATRA "Le Corsaire" ndi poyamba kwathunthu Chiyukireniya kusindikiza, ndi Asikuti - fuku, amene amaonetsetsa zida apamwamba khalidwe.

Maziko a ntchito dongosolo zovuta ndi theka-zodziwikiratu laser chiongoko chandamale kudziwika yokha imagwiridwa mwa infuraredi ndi zowoneka kuwala. Zida chachikulu cha luso lapadera ndi luso moto malo onse poyera ndi chatsekedwa ndi. Chida ntchentche pa mzere pamaso ndi kuchepetsedwa mwachindunji kulasa okha pa mphindi yotsiriza isanafike amadza, amene kwambiri complicates mphamvu zake kudutsana ndi tanthauzo la cholinga chachikulu cha projectile lapansi. "Skif" Izi ndi ATRA. Photos angaonedwe pansipa.

zosintha

The zida zofunika zikuphatikizapo manja miyendo itatu lomwe anapereka asanalankhule kuwombera chidebe ntchito yonyamula ndi kukulozani mizinga, malangizo chipangizo chamagetsi Mo-C ndi mphamvu yakutali.

ATRA "Scythian- D" ndi Baibulo kusinthidwa wa khwekhwe zofunika kasinthidwe, kusiyana waukulu umene ndi chipangizo wapadera kuti akulola woyendetsa kuti kukhazikitsa Roketi ku mtunda wa mamita 50 kuchokera zovuta lapansi. kusinthidwa ichi sikutanthauza ndodo mwachindunji chida chimene angathe kuchepetsa imfa ya asilikali.

ATGM "SKIF-M" - Baibulo wina wa zosintha unsembe. Mmenemo, kuwonjezera pa pamwamba pa zonse monga muyezo, ilinso matenthedwe imager Belarus. Baibulo limeneli la zovuta kungakhale ntchito aluso usiku.

makhalidwe luso

The likungosonyeza ya zovuta, monga deta lofalitsidwa pa webusaiti ya Mlengi, ndi 130 mm, kulemera kwa botolo la makilogalamu 28 ndi mivi - 16. Misa homing chipangizo Belarus kupanga ali yemweyo 16 kilogalamu, ndipo akulamulira - yekha 12. Madera amene chida umalandira chandamale ili pa mtunda zotheka pazipita moto - masekondi 23, Cu - chokhala tandem. Chifukwa cha chomwecho malangizo dongosolo chandamale angathe kuonedwa pa mtunda wa ku 7 km, kutenga nkhani pazipita kuwombera mtunda wa 5 Km, timatha mawerengedwe kuti kukonzekera nkhondo pakati ndi mmene mungagwiritsire ntchito zovuta kwambiri. Osiyanasiyana kutentha zomwe manja ingathandize ntchito ndi kuchita ntchito yake, komanso chidwi kwambiri - izo zimasiyanasiyana kuphatikiza ndi opanda 60C ndi 40C. Ngakhale kuti woyendetsa mosalekeza oyang'anira mdani mothandizidwa ndi chandamale designator, ndi roketi yokha ntchentche pamwamba pa mzere pamaso ndi laser akuyang'ana mchira wake, ndipo kusanachitike chipolopolo nkhonya kusintha kwa njira yodutsamo za kayendedwe. Chifukwa cha ichi kudziwa kapena kukakumana chida zovuta ndi angakhoze kokha mwachindunji asanafike kuti kwambiri negates luso la machitidwe ambiri masiku ano zoteteza zida.

The ntchito yausilikali

Ndi mu utumiki ndi Army mu Belarus ndi Georgia. Mu Ukraine, awiri osiyanasiyana mu 2015 ankagwiritsa ntchito mu Donbass mu Azeybardzhane anatengedwa mu utumiki mwamsanga 2010, ndipo anaika pa galimoto oti muli nazo zida monga "Scorpio". Ntchito mtundu wa chida Ankhondo taonera kuthekera ntchito wotchi, bwino lolondola kumenya chandamale, imakhala kuseri woyendera nthambi ya moto kubwerera, chinawonjezeka umoyo wa mawerengedwe a zovuta chifukwa cha mphamvu ya kutali kasamalidwe ndi zosowa za unsembe wa dongosolo zovuta pa magalimoto onsewo dziko ndi nyanja ofotokoza. Komanso, ngati zokuzira ndi njira zida zimenezi, n'zotheka kuikamo, ndi zodziwikiratu dongosolo recharge, kwambiri kumawonjezera mlingo wa moto ndi chifukwa, mphamvu ya kachitidwe odana thanki "Skif". Chotero mwanzeru pa chitukuko komanso chilengedwe cha zovuta kumawonjezera yekha mtengo wake pamaso pa asilikali.

zotsatira

Ambiri, lonse, kuyambira maonekedwe a chida pa mikono chilungamo mu 2005 ndipo mpaka lero, zovuta chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kusonyeza zotsatira zabwino, ndi zimakhalanso zotsika mtengo kukhalabe. Komanso, chifukwa n'zotheka kusamutsa mawerengedwe a magulu zikhoza kubweretsa angathe mdani zozizwitsa zambiri, ndipo mphamvu yake bwanji osati zida komanso yokhala ndi mipanda yolimba mdani yowotcha mfundo kwambiri zambiri kukula ndi mphamvu ya zachitetezo ya mayiko imene zovuta kutumikira . Komanso posachedwapa panali apadera mphunzitsi pa maziko a yemweyo machitidwe odana thanki "Skif", amene amalola kuphunzitsa mawerengedwe ndi mtengo kochepa ndipo dzuwa pazipita.