Uvuni "Swede". Uvuni "Swede": poryadovkoy. Kutentha ndi kuphika mbaula "Swede" ndi manja ake

Ukamanga nyumba zanu kapena dacha wakunja kwatawuni, taganizirani pamaso kukafola dongosolo la ntchito yomanga mtundu Kutentha kwa nyumbayi m'tsogolo. Choyamba, Kutentha chapakati Sizotheka kuti kumanga, makamaka ngati nyumbayo ili kutali Kutentha Kulumikizana Mwachitsanzo, m'mudzi. Chachiwiri, achiwiri kukatentha chipinda kukatentha chake - osati wotsika mtengo koma mabaibulo bwino kwambiri boilers zoyendetsedwa ndi gasi, ndiko kuti, payipi ayenera kukhala mwayi mwamsanga. Chachitatu, ngati sukufuna kukhala mu nyumba yatsopano nthawi zonse, kuti inu mumvetsa ambiri abwino Kutentha dongosolo ndi kuti si kofunika kusunga nthawi kulibe, choncho posachedwapa, mukhoza msanga "kukhala." The njira yabwino amakhala uvuni.

Kusankha motsogozedwa ndi zosowa zawo

Choyamba, sankhani zimene muyenera ng'anjo, "Swede", "Dutch" kapena ena. Pa mbaula Russian tsopano kawirikawiri kusiya: ndi wolemera kwambiri kwa nyumba lero ang'onoang'ono, ndipo cholinga chake chachikulu (kuphika mkate) kalekale ogwirizana. Ngati mukufuna kuti ayeretse Kutentha kamangidwe, siyani pa "Dutch". Pamafunika malo aang'ono kwambiri, pamene ofunda mwina chipinda sizeable (30 mabwalo - osati malire), koma pang'onopang'ono akamazizira pansi, motero kupulumutsa mafuta chifukwa ofunda Dutch ngakhale pambuyo lawi ikutha. Ng'anjo ngati ng'anjo ndi otsika, palibe kuposa masentimita 30 kuchokera pansi. Chifukwa cha chipinda ichi umafunda wogawana lonse. Komanso, aluso zochokera Hollandka okonzeka ndi Kutentha madzi, ndi ena amakwanitsa phiri izo pa mpweya burner.

Ndi kuphika, ndi kumira

Ngati Hostess ati kuphika mu chipangizo Kutentha, mudzakhala kufikako ng'anjo "Swede". Zili Taphunzira ndi bwino anapitiriza kutentha, amadya nkhuni pang'ono kapena malasha, koma anapereka ndi pamwamba kuphikira. Monga amadziwika onse, chakudya, kuphika ndi moto zachilengedwe, zomwe ndi tastier ndi zambiri onunkhira kuposa zikhale pa mpweya kapena magetsi. Choncho likukhalira kuti njira yabwino tchuthi Nyumbayi wanu - ndi kukatentha-Kutentha ng'anjo. "Swede" - mtundu wa zida abwino kwa nyumba dziko lino. Pa nthawi yomweyo inu angatipulumutse pa mbaula mpweya ndi zibaluni mpweya.

kapangidwe

Mbali yaikulu akadali mwina Umutu ndi chigawo kuphika. Kuti izi Chinawonjezeka mbale ozizira pa njira zitatu (mophweka kwambiri, osakwatira, nayenso). Yotsirizira imakhala ndi yosavuta kutentha exchanger olumikizidwa kwa kutentha accumulator. Nayenso, angathe kuchitidwa mu yofanana woonda-mipanda kapena lakuda mipanda. Makulidwe, amene ali ng'anjo "Swede", kuyambira osachepera 875 mamilimita kuti munthu pazipita 1250. Pali mitundu yambiri ya kuphedwa, chifukwa nthawizina kapangidwe ndi dzina lina (zambiri labambo modernizer - uvuni Potapova, Kuznetsova etc ...). cholinga ndi zambiri patsogolo kapena kuchepetsa kukula kapena kuonjezera kutentha kutengerapo. Koma ng'anjo aliyense "Swede" n'zosavuta kuti manja anu, ndipo ali maziko omwewo.

ubwino zina

Onani kuti Baibulo la chotenthetsera, ndithudi, osati yekha. Pali mitundu ina ya Kutentha ndi kuphika masitovu. Komabe, uvuni "Swede" akuyerekeza akutsutsana ndi iwo okha kukula ochepa. Ngakhale miyeso ali yemweyo - "Swede" ali okonzeka ndi dongosolo patsogolo kwambiri dymooborotnoy. Mosiyana ndi zojambula zambiri, "Swede" dymooboroty ili osati mbali ndi pansi; iwo anapereka, ndi kagawo kakang'ono komwe hob. Izi zimathandiza kuwonjezeka kwambiri kutentha kutengerapo, teplosohraneniya ndi dzuwa.

nuance wina. Pali analogi kamangidwe, zopangidwa ndi njira fakitale ndipo kawirikawiri - chitsulo kuwala. Musasocheretsedwe! Kumene, njerwa uvuni "Swede" Pakufunika khama, nthawi ndi zipangizo za chilengedwe chake. Koma palibe Baibulo amakono sangafanane quality ndi mbaula, alimbane ndi "zachikale" njira zipangizo achilengedwe.

muuni

Mwachibadwa, kumwa zinthu zimatengera crucially pa kukula kwa tsogolo la ng'anjo. Komabe, nayesa kuchuluka kwa chithunzithunzi. Kungoganiza kuti mukulingalira osati malorazmerku ndi mbaula sing'anga kukula (mwachitsanzo, 102 × 88 × 217), muli kugula yotsatira.

Njerwa adzafunika mitundu iwiri: wofiira, kalasi M-200 - izo adzafunika zidutswa 550. Fireclay (amatchedwanso refractory) adzakhala zopanda 60. Chitseko ku ng'anjo limodzi; izo amadzionetsera kukula okha - zonse mwadzidzidzi mukufuna kuti una kuyaka zazikulu ang'onoang'ono. Standard - 21 × 26 cm, ndi zina - lingaliro lanu wa mbaula wangwiro m'nyumba. Zimakwaniritsidwa 4 zitseko zambiri: chimodzi phulusa-dzenje (kwa kukula opatsidwa kuyaka ziyenera kukhalira 13 × 25 cm) ndi atatu cleanout (miyeso yawo - 14 × 14). Osewera mbale chitsulo anatengedwa 41 × 71 cm, uvuni - 45 × 36 × 30, angafunikire latisi-kabati ndi khumudwitsidwa. Chifukwa zitsulo wathunthu ndi kugula (okhota, 4 mm 4 × 4 - mamita awiri, ndi pepala yomweyo) ndi pepala kuikidwa kutsogolo kwa firebox lapansi. Njira yothetsera njerwa chomangira - angati.

yokonza njerwa

Pamene anaika uvuni "Swede" poryadovkoy anati molondola kwambiri: zingamvekere khalidwe la ntchito kale anamaliza kamangidwe. Komabe, pamaso pa Coanda mzere pafupi ndi kukonzedwa molondola njerwa. Musanadye mzere wa njerwa kotheratu osambitsidwa ndi madzi okhaokha masekondi 15. N'chifukwa chiyani zachitika kusanachitike reupload? Kuti iwo alibe nthawi kuti ziume. Ndiko kuti, pambuyo akuwukha ndi njerwa aikidwa pasanafike maminiti khumi ndi asanu. njerwa youma anatulutsa wa njira madzi, kotero kuti malo zokhalitsa sangathe kudikira. A fumbi wosanjikiza analipo iwo chindiletsa guluu wolimba awo kwa wina ndi mzake ndi njira.

Koma overdo madzi ndi zosatheka ali porous ndi kuyamwa chinyontho bwino. Oversaturated izo, kukhala njerwa lotayirira ndi zomangamanga salinso abwino.

Kuwayika mbaula

Chiyambi yofanana: kuonetsetsa kuti malo osankhidwa ndi yosalala, momveka yopingasa ndi chikugwirizana ndi pansi. Kuti mupeze chomveka ndi kulungamitsa onse amayembekezera uvuni "Swede" poryadovkoy kusunga zotsatirazi: 1 ndi mizere 2 anayikidwa mu njira; danga mkati mwa wozungulira akhoza wodzazidwa ngakhale njerwa wosweka, ngati icho chinali cholimba. Chachitatu mndandanda popereka kukula ndi mawonekedwe dymooborotov; kutembenukira izo, kuzungulira panja njerwa kuonetsetsa see kayendedwe ka utsi. Mu mndandanda yomweyo amayamba kuika phulusa; apa iye ananamizira khomo lake. Ndi kuika jumper ku zitsulo. 4 mzere: Kupeza zitseko cleanout. Mphindi 6 udzayesedwa stacking kabati (mipata njerwa ayenera 5-6 mm, iwo ayenera kutenga chifukwa cha kukula kwa zitsulo pamene mkangano). Kuyambira 6 kwa 9 mndandanda wa mauvuni anamanga-mu. Kutsegula ku 8. kuti mzere 10 wokwera moto chitseko.

Pa mzere 12 amamangiriridwa hob. Kuti pangotsala ndipo wakhala dwi, 11 anaika popanda matope. Ndiye, mizere chikufotokoza za matabwa m'tsogolo, njerwa tadulidwa mu kumpanda, amene kale anaika mu njira. Mbale wokwera pa kotala mu njira wandiweyani ndi kutenga nyundo yamtengo mphira akukakamizidwa malo.

Pa Kuvuta ichi ndi mokoma mapeto: chachikulu "wochenjera" malo ndi zipangizo anaika ndipo anaika. kuika Komanso ndi yosavuta, likhoza kusunga flatness ake ndi verticality.

Chomaliza

Choncho, uvuni wanu "Swede" (chithunzi anapanga pa kukumbukira ndi monyadira anabweretsa abwenzi) yaikidwa. Imangokhala yokha bwino kuyamba ntchito. Ndipo mbaula izi ziyenera kuyanikidwa. Ngati ndi chilimwe, ndi mvula masiku angapo apitawo sikunali kokwanira kutsegula zitseko ndi kutseka kuti uchiwo usatuluke, ndipo chitseko kunyumba. Ngati zenera ozizira kapena yonyowa pokonza, chimneys zouma ochiritsira zimakupiza muzitentha. Ndiye uyenera kutaya masabata pa kuyanika moto - ankatenthetsa kawiri patsiku, pang'ono nkhuni chabwino youma. Dziwani birch siyabwino chifukwa ichi - misa mwaye aumbike kwa izo. Kuti muone vavu, kuyendera utsi. Ngati samvera condensate - "Swede" angagwiritsidwe ntchito.

A madzulo zosangalatsa mu nyumba ofunda ndi zakudya zokoma okonzeka mu uvuni!