White Kutentha: zizindikiro, kunyumba mankhwala azitsamba wowerengeka mankhwala

Mu dziko lathu, vuto la uchidakwa ndi yaikulu kwambiri. Ndipo nkhawa, mwatsoka, osati okalamba, komanso achinyamata. Kuwonjezera pa mfundo yakuti anthu kumwa kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri mwaima chifukwa chimasanduka otchedwa, pamene linanena bungwe limene zingachitikenso nambala yaikulu mavuto osiyana. Mmodzi wa iwo - kuona zilubwelubwe tremens. Zizindikiro, mankhwala kunyumba ya matenda, zimayambitsa - za izi ndipo ndikufuna kuti ndiyankhule pompano.

terminology

Poyamba muyenera kumvetsa zimene ali kuona zilubwelubwe tremens. Choncho, tisaiwale kuti dzina wotchuka wa vutoli. Mankhwala, monga chikhalidwe ichi amatchedwa kuona zilubwelubwe tremens. vuto lakuti mowa ndi kusiya kusuta anthu ndi gawo 2-3. Komabe, kungakhale kuona zilubwelubwe tremens, ndi amene osamwa mowa nthawi zambiri. Koma mu nkhani iyi choyamba tiyenera kuvomereza osauka khalidwe mowa otchedwa surrogate.

Zimayambitsa tremens kuona zilubwelubwe

Poganizira mutu wa "White Kutentha: zizindikiro mankhwala kunyumba", muyenera kudziwa za mavuto akuluakulu amene amayambitsa vuto ili. Choncho, kuona zilubwelubwe tremens angayambe:

• Pambuyo lolemera ndi yaitali kuledzera.
• Pambuyo ntchito mankhwala otsika kwambiri mowa.
• Pamene kutchulidwa pathologies somatic.
• Ngati kuwonongeka organic ubongo.

M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti pathogenesis wa tremens kuona zilubwelubwe akadali asanamvetsetse. Komabe, asayansi akuti vuto lalikulu mu nkhani iyi ndi kuphwanya nzeru timene a chapakati mantha dongosolo, komanso kuledzera kwambiri.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira

Poyamba, m'pofunika kuti ndikuuzeni, ndipo pamene akhoza kuoneka zizindikiro loyamba tremens kuona zilubwelubwe mu mowa. Choncho, tisaiwale kuti nthawi zambiri anthu motero ndipo sindikufuna kudziwa. Nthawi zambiri Kungoti kusokonezedwa ndi otchedwa Budun kapena comedown. About tremens kuona zilubwelubwe limasonyeza dzanja kugwedezeka, thukuta munthu kudumpha mu thupi kutentha, redness cha maso ndi maso. Koma mavuto amenewa nthawi zambiri kuvomereza ndi zizindikiro za matenda amene kwathunthu zifukwa zina zotsatira za madyedwe mowa. Pankhaniyi, achibale a munthu wodwalayo ayenera kulabadira loto lake. Kotero, adzakhala kwambiri amphamvu ndi wosakhazikika. yogona A Nthawi zambiri zimachitika mkwiyo kapena mmene alili. Komanso, vuto amasonyeza zolakwika za khalidwe la anthu, ndi kusokonezeka kwa ubongo ndi kusinthasintha ya ubongo.

Magawo ndi zizindikiro zazikulu

Kodi wina ndi zizindikiro za tremens kuona zilubwelubwe pambuyo kudya? Choncho, chiwonetsero cha vutoli komanso amadalira siteji ya chitukuko:

1. Korsakoff a maganizo. Ichi ndi gawo loyamba, pamene wodwala kukumbukira chisokonezo tcheru tulo. Ie pali matenda a ubongo.
2. Brad. Izi ndi gawo lalikulu kwambiri. Psychosis sanabadwe ankalankhula kwambiri, mpaka palibe kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo. Koma matenda pang'onopang'ono worsens.
3. Mbali yachitatu mu mankhwala otchedwa kwambiri. Pali kale kuwonetseredwa onse a matenda a ubongo. Ndi mu nkhani iyi ndi kulankhula za tremens tingachipeze powerenga kuona zilubwelubwe.

Zizindikiro, amene angayambe mu mtima:

• Mutu waching'alang'ala tinnitus, mutu.
• Kusafuna kudya.
• Kuchuluka nkhawa.
• Ndewu, mmene alili.
• nthambi kugwedeza.
• Thukuta.
• Kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo: chogwirika, zithunzi, Makutu.
• Nthawi zina, khunyu zimachitika.

zosokonezeka

Pozindikira zimenezi ndi kuona zilubwelubwe tremens zizindikiro zoyenera kuchita ngati chinthu choterocho - muyenera ndithudi kulankhula za izo. Ndipo onse chifukwa cha chikhalidwe zimenezi zingayambitse mavuto aakulu amene akhoza kukhala ndi mavuto osati mowa, komanso achibale ndi mabwenzi ake apamtima. Nthawi zambiri, amaona mu kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo ukapolo, odwala kudzipha, kapena kuyesera kuchita naye mantha awo makhalidwe ena owopsa, kuika miyoyo yawo pangozi. Ngakhale zotsatira zoopsa kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo, boma ndi kuona zilubwelubwe tremens zoipa kwambiri thupi lonse: ziwalo ndi kachitidwe. Nthawi zambiri, pambuyo chikhalidwe loperekedwa ndi mtima akupereka ndi matenda aakulu chiwindi. Pali magazi, matenda m'mimba ya kusinthasintha kwambiri. Pa tremens kuona zilubwelubwe komanso kwambiri imachepetsa chitetezo cha m'thupi, imbaenda chakuti munthu sachedwa kachilombo ndi mavairasi zosiyanasiyana ndi mabakiteriya. Komabe, akuluakulu ndipo sizingasinthe zosokonezeka - imfa.

choyamba-chithandizo

Kusanthula chiyani kuona zilubwelubwe tremens zizindikiro zoyenera kuchita mu malo oyamba, ngati munthu ali mu mkhalidwe tremens kuona zilubwelubwe, - m'pofunika kumuuza nayenso. Poyamba, tisaiwale kuti vuto limeneli pafupifupi chimakhala cha masiku atatu ndi asanu (kawirikawiri yaitali). Pamene zizindikiro choyamba, chitani zotsatirazi:

1. Wodwala ayenera gone pabedi, ngakhale kuti anayesera ake onse kutsutsa izi. Ngati munthu wachiwawa, zikhoza zogwirizana. Mfundo n'kofunika, chifukwa mtengo kuteteza munthu amene ali mu mkhalidwe tremens kuona zilubwelubwe.
2. Komanso ndikofunikira dokotala. Pambuyo kovuta kuthana ndi vutoli.
3. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti wodwalayo ayenera zambiri madzi, kawirikawiri muli ndi kumupatsa iye kuti amwe. Muyeneranso nthawi kuziziritsa thupi la munthu, amene mosavuta mwachita akusamba.
4. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti wodwalayo mu malo oyamba m'pofunika kuwatsimikizira. Choncho apakhungu ntchito sedation. Pankhaniyi, mungafunike mankhwala "ndi diphenhydramine" kapena "Piracetam".

Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti muyenera sangakalipire kapena kufuula pa mtima. Pambuyo mawu onse boma watipatsa zimangochitika achabechabe (munthu chabe sanamvere).

Chithandizo m'makoma nyumba

Ataphunzira zimene kuona zilubwelubwe tremens, zizindikiro, mankhwala kunyumba - apa pa zimene M'pofunikanso kuti asiye. Ndipotu, nthawi zina zimachitika kuti wodwalayo n'zosatheka kubweretsa kuchipatala kapena imbirani dotolo. Ndicho chifukwa chake kuli kofunika kudziwa kuti mu nkhani zimene mungachite nokha.

Zolinga zazikulu, zimene ayenera kutsatira kuti mankhwala kunyumba:

• Kuchepetsa kuledzera.
• Kukhala ndi mlingo otetezeka ntchito yofunika thupi.
• Kupewa mavuto osiyanasiyana amene angakumane nawo chifukwa cha tremens kuona zilubwelubwe.

Ngati munthu ali ndi kuona zilubwelubwe tremens, mankhwala kunyumba ayenera monga detoxification. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kukakamiza diuresis (anapatsidwa mmene angagwiritsidwe ntchito kumwa kwambiri okodzetsa). ntchito zabwino umenewu chelators Mwachitsanzo, "Enterosgel".

Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti muyenera kusunga kambiri wa madzi ndi mchere ndi bwino electrolyte mu thupi. chikhalidwe ichi ndi imfa loopsa kwambiri kwa potaziyamu, kotero kuti kuyesa amapanga imfa elementi kufufuza.

Ndi zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kuwonjezera kagayidwe. Komabe, nthumwi kwambiri ngati kuikidwa magazi a wodwalayo kupyolera kukapanda kuleka mabungwe zachipatala (shuga njira kapena mankhwala "Citoflavin"). Choncho lingalirani kuona zilubwelubwe tremens zizindikiro. Chithandizo kunyumba komanso pazikhalanso chisamaliro palliative. Ndiko kuti, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti m'pofunika kuchitira osati kuona zilubwelubwe tremens, komanso nkhani zina kuti maziko ake angagwe.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala wowerengeka

Pamene vuto monga tremens kuona zilubwelubwe, mankhwala wowerengeka mankhwala zili zofunikira. Koma pano M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti maphikidwe aliyense akale, mmene tingagonjetsere matenda, pafupifupi aliyense. Komabe, mungathe kuyesa kupewa vuto limeneli. Mu nkhani yoteroyo wodwala akhoza kuika mu kapu awiri leafs masamba ndi mizu lovage. Pamene zonsezi amaumirira mowa wamphamvu, theka la ora, m'pofunika kumwa zikutanthauza chidakwa. chakumwa akhoza iye ananyansidwa. Ndipo uyu alibe kuvomereza kuthekera kwa mawu tremens lotsatira kuona zilubwelubwe.