Wofera Andrey Kritsky: moyo ndi chizindikirochi

Chikhristu pa zaka zikwi ziwiri. Panthawi imeneyi, anthu ambiri anakhoza amasonyeza makhalidwe awo abwino kwambiri a okhulupirira awo akulemekezedwa monga oyera. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi Martyr Andrey Kritsky. Munthu uyu anali wokhoza kuchita zambiri mibadwo yotsatira. Ndipo moyo wake ndi chidwi kwambiri kwa anthu amakono. Zikusonyezanso zinthu zonse kukhalapo kwa anthu pa chiyambi cha otsiriza Zakachikwi, nkhawa ndi akatundu, ndi ngakhale kukana anthu, chotero feat. Tiyeni tiwone amene Martyr Andrey Kritsky, ndilo moyo wa okhulupirira anaphunzira kwambiri. Kodi muyenera kudziwa za izo nzika chi?

Wofera Andrey Kritsky: moyo

Pali chisokonezo mu maganizo a anthu amene sali kumizidwa mu zamulungu. Oyera dzina lake Andrew ochepa. Ndi awiri a iwo ali Krete. Iwo sayenera kusokonezedwa, chifukwa anthu awa apita njira chosiyana, wina wotchuka mu njira zawo. Wofera Andrey Kritsky, amene ife kufotokoza adali munthu wamba, oopa Mulungu anyamata. Iye anakhala nthawi ya ulamuliro wa Mfumu iconoclastic. Iye anaima pakati anzake munthu kokha mu mwambo wapaderawu anati. Iye amasiya zilakolako anapemphera ndi chitsanzo kwa ena. Malemba, zimene zalembedwa mu yokumbukira, ananena kuti Martyr Andrey Kritsky ambiri anakwanitsa kukulangiza pa njira yoyenera, kuti azinyadira chikhulupiriro mu mitima yawo. Iye anakhala pa nthawi imene palibe munthu poyera anatsutsa miyambo Mkhristu. Ngati dziko unakhazikitsidwa m'deralo. Koma Mdierekezi sanalandire kusiya anthu ndi chidwi wakuda. Koma mchitidwewo anali mochenjera kuti ndi ovutika tsogolo Martyr Andrey Kritsky.

zikuluzikulu zofunika pa moyo

Okhulupirira, m'pamene Tsiku la Martyr Andreya Kritskogo, akukumbukira tsoka lake, akuyesera kuyamwa zinachitikira munthu uyu. Tcheru lolunjika pa kudzipereka kwa Yesu, mavuto Iye walakika mu ulemerero wake. Sizachilendo ntchito. Komabe, kupanga fano zolondola, inu mukuganiza zochitika mbiri ndi munthuyo nacho. Ambiri mwina, mapangidwe umunthu wake bwanji kuwunika momwe ena musataye tchimo. Mu mbiri ya moyo anauzidwa kuti anali munthu wachifundo ndi wofatsa. Iye sanali kulumbira ndi ochimwa, ndipo anawasonyeza chitsanzo cha moyo wake. Fundo pafupifupi lonse la anthu likhoza kuthyola pansi kapena kuumitsa. Andrew adakhalabe woona mtima kwa mfundo zake zichokera kwa makolo. Chikhulupiriro chake chokha zina mphamvu, anasonyeza poyera pa Constantinople, pamene nthawi inakwana.

polimbana ndi nkhanza

Zikanakhala atauzidwa za ntchito ya Martyr anthu anabadwa Mwachitsanzo, m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi. Ndipo zotsatirazi chinachitika. Anali mu Constantinople, mfumu dzina lake Konstantin Kopronim dzina iconoclast. Iye analamula kuchotsa nkhope za oyera a mipingo monga "kupembedza zachabe mtengo." Okhulupirira chawonongera lamulo lachilendo, iye chipongwe maganizo awo achipembedzo. Mfumu anapuma ndipo analamula kusaina osamvera m'ndende. Ndinaphunzira za Andrey Kritsky. Nthawi yomweyo anapita ku Constantinople. akukwiya ake ndi mfundo za kuzunzika kwa anthu amene akufuna kupemphera kwa Ambuye. Mfumu komanso chilungamo kulankhula Andreya Kritskogo sanalape. Iye anauza munazondiwa yozunza Akhristu woyang'anira. Koma palibe wozunzikirapo sanathe kuwononga chifuniro chake ndi kudzipereka kwa chikhulupiriro. Mnyamata anafa pa ulendo wawo ku malo kuphedwa.

Troparion ndi Kontakion Martyr Andreya Kritskogo

Malinga ndi malamulo a mpingo, izi Saint kukumbukiridwa pa 17 October. Pa utumiki mu kwaya akuimba. Anachita ndakatulo lalifupi, kuwauza kapena kukumbutsa zinthu zofunika wokhudzana ndi tsiku kapena holide. Troparion Martyr Andreya Kritskogo anaganiza kuchita mu tsiku lake, ndi pa Lenti. Izi zachitika osati kukumbukira Martyr, koma chitsanzo chake kuphunzira choonadi. lemba limanena kuti chintchito woyera wakhala zogwirizana ndi kuteteza abale awo auzimu. Iye sankaopa wolamulira ndi om'tsatira ake ankhondo, kuchita kuyenera. Ngakhale anapanga kuwerenga pa utumiki ulemerero Martyr Andreya Kritskogo. Vesi limeneli, lomwe kutamanda olimba mtima woyera. Text zake "matamando kwa iwe, prepodobnomucheniche Andrew, ndi kulemekeza kukumbukira wanu woyera, nastavniche sobesedniche Chimonko ndi angelo."

"Mpulumutsi" a m'banja lachifumu

Tiyeni kudya kutsogolo kwa m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi. banja lonse la Alexander III ndiyenera Tsiku St Andrew mu ngozi. Iwo sitima yapamtunda, amene msewu ndipo ngakhale linathetsedwa. Anakhudza anthu oposa makumi awiri, koma m'banja lachifumu silinasinthe. nkhani ili liri kufooketsedwa ndi chilengedwe, kuti St. Petersburg Kachisi wa Martyr Andreya Kritskogo inamangidwa. Anthu anaganiza chochitika chisomo cha Mulungu amene anaganiza immortalize. mpingo akuyima lero. Si makamaka noticeable, monga m'gulu zovuta kamangidwe ka chitukuko m'tawuni. Koma okhulupirira kukaona kachisi uyu kupemphera kwa oyera. Wofera Andrey Kritsky, amene ali fano mu mpingo uwu, monga ena ambiri, ankaona kuti anali mchiritsi. chakuti mphamvu yake ntchito zodabwitsa, oyankhulidwa mu zolemba zakale.

Kodi adamfunsa Martyr

Pakati pa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chinayi, alendowo Russian dzina lake Stefan Novgorodets, anapita Constantinople. ulendo wake yaitali anafotokoza ntchito yake, anasunga nthawi yathu. lemba kakunena za zimene St. Andrew zotsalira incorrupt ali wokhoza kuchiritsa osautsika. Womwewo anafotokoza mu ntchito anonymous lotchedwa "Kupita ku Constantinople." Zotsalira ali obisika ndi dzina la Andreya Kritskogo ili Constantinople (tsopano Istanbul). Awa anali anthu amene kuponyera mmwamba manja awo pamutu kuthamanga kwa zinthu. Anapempha thandizo woyera ndi chitetezero. Ndipo tsopano zithunzi mu akachisi ambiri okhulupirira amene amadziona osowa chithandizo. Anthuwa mu chitonthozo woyera wolimba latsopano, ataganiza za moyo wake ndi zochuluka.

Martyr pemphero

mabuku a mpingo angapezeke, ndi ovomerezeka ya tropar Woyera. malemba awa anapanga kuwerenga, ngati munthu akufuna kuti awafike pamtima Martyr lapansi. Iwo amalankhula za ungwazi ndi mphamvu ya munthu wamba, amene chikhulupiriro zathandiza kuti amenyane akuluakulu. Aliyense wa ife m'moyo pali zochitika tikaganizira kwambiri "zazing'ono" kwa mdani. Ndipo ngati inu mutayang'ana pa kodi kupanga Martyr, ndiye kundichititsa manyazi. Iwo anali mnyamata, anali ndi chisamaliro mu mtima wa chifaniziro cha Ambuye. Iye analibe chuma kapena zida, sanadutsitse asilikali. Komabe, pakumva za machenjerero wamakani wa wochenjera mfumu, amene anafuna kusokoneza akamanena za mwambo wachipembedzo, iye anakhoza kuwuka kwa mlingo wa msilikali wa Khristu. Gwirizanani pa chiyambi cha Zakachikwi anali kuti zosiyana. Kulankhuka motsutsana wolamulirayo, munthu wathedwa yekha kufa imfa yowawa. Ndipo iye sadali owopa! Pemphero Martyr Andreyu Kritskomu imeneyi. Wokhulupirira aliyense amafuna kuphatikiza ndi Ambuye kuti adzaiwala mu vuto la moyo wake wachivundi, ndi kuchita ulemerero Wake.

Za chisokonezo mu maina a oyera

Tanena kale kuti iwiri Andrew cha Kerete. Izo zinachitika kuti anthu amenewa anakhala ndi moyo pa nthawi yomweyo. Koma aliyense ali ndi njira yake. Osati kulemba ndithu olemba amanena akuchita St. Andrew kuphedwa. Sikungokhudza zosayenera, komanso zoipa chifukwa amapanga mu malingaliro osalimba wa chikaiko choonadi kuli anthu oterowo. Analandira machenjerero mwachindunji wamakani, koma pa mlingo wosiyana, chimodzimodzi monga mfumu iconoclast. Kwa wowerenga wokondedwa kuti timvetsetse chomwe chinali pafupi, kulemba pang'ono za moyo wa Saint Andreya Kritskogo. Munthu uyu amadziwika ndi zinthu zosiyana kwambiri. chikhulupiriro chake anawonetseredwa mu luso kupirira si mfumu ndipo m'njira, zoopsa mphamvu - dera la aphunzitsi wauzimu, okhulupirira anazindikira boma panthawiyo. Iye kumbuyo pozindikira moyenera za Yesu Khristu Council Zazipembedzo. mawu ochepa za munthu uyu.

Saint Andrey Kritsky

mnyamata anabadwa mu kota chachitatu cha m'ma VII, mu mzinda wa ulemerero wa Damasiko. Makolo Andrew anali anthu okonda zachipembedzo, ndipo mwanayo anakulira mzimu womwewo. M'modzi wa iwo adabvuta - mwana sanafune kulankhula. M'chaka chachisanu ndi chiwiri ine ndinapita kwa mnyamata, ndipo anali nsomba. Zimenezi unachita chachikulu kwambiri kutsogolera tsoka kwa njanji makamaka mu moyo wake. Iye anati. Kodi? More pa izo mtsogolo. Pa zaka khumi ndi zinayi tsogolo woyera Andrey Kritsky anapita ku Yorodano obisika. Komweko adaphunzira za sayansi mu obisika, ndiyeno anaikidwa ndipo amasamalira. The mmonke wamng'ono nakokera chidwi cha St Sophronius, kholo la Yerusalemu. Munthu uyu anali akukhudzidwa ndi maphunziro ake auzimu. Pambuyo pa adani a mzinda wa Asilamu Andrei mlandu Singel ie Mlembi. Iye anali ndi mwayi wolankhula pa VI Zazipembedzo Council. Kulimba mtima ndi kukhulupirika kwa okhulupirira kulemekezedwa ulemu. Mu 685 iye anasankhidwa Bishopu wamkulu wa ku Krete, komwe anagwira utumiki asanafe.

chozizwa

Nkofunika kudziwa mmene munthu amakhalira msilikali woona wa Khristu, makamaka zikhalidwe za masiku amakedzana. Ndipo iwo anali wokongola nkhanza sanaganize za ufulu wa anthu, nkhondo inayamba, ngati nkhuni youma. Chikhristu kudzipereka anapha zambiri. kukhudzidwa mkati, komanso njira ya kulambira, anakhala moyo pachiswe. The woyera tsogolo Andrey Kritsky anabadwa mu banja la Chikhristu. Monga tanenera kale, mnyamatayo anali kumeneko. Pa mawu pang'ono kwa iye sanamve makolo bola ngati mnyamatayo anatembenuka zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Banja lonse, monga chiyenera kukhala wokhulupirira, anadutsa kuzungulira kachisi. Ntsiku inango mudamala mgonero wa Woyera zinsinsi mnyamata analankhula. Makolo zoterozo zinthu zinasintha ankaoneka chozizwitsa. Ndipo izo tucked kuti kukopa mwana wake mmonke wina. Ndipo Andrew yekha anali mchikakamizo cha mtundu wa kubadwanso. mayendedwe ake kwa miniti anali anakonzeratu. Iye anatumikira mokhulupirika Ambuye, anaikidwa Bishopu wamkulu wa ku Krete, anamanga mipingo kumeneko ndi kuchita zokhudza mpingo.

Pomaliza

Ife zambiri timaganiza za oyera mtima zokha mu zovuta. Inu mukudziwa, pali ena chodzikonda mu wokhulupirika pano. Atangomva thandizo - kachisi pake, koma amene kuonana ndi kukambirana aulesi. Kuchokera pa ubwenzi, makamaka, pali chisokonezo maganizo. N'zochititsa manyazi kuti tikudziwa amene Martyr Andrey Kritsky, kugwirizana. Mu mpingo sukulu anaganiza zoyamba kuphunzira zochita za anthu akale. Ana alandire osati zambiri, komanso maziko mapangidwe khalidwe. Wofera ndi chitsanzo cha mmene kupereka chikhulupiriro kwa anthu wamba. Iye amanyamula izo pa chilungamo, kukweza ndi nsonga mphamvu, zimathandiza kupewa nkhanza, kuteteza CIS. Mphamvu chagona chiwerengero cha zida kapena ndalama, koma zoona, adatsamira pa malamulo a Yesu. Ndi chidziwitso ichi mu mtima, munthu wamkulu kuthana ndi mavuto a moyo mosavuta. Palibe zodabwitsa iwo amanena kuti wodala iye amene mtima wake ali Khristu. Munthu wotere sadzamva osungulumwa kapena kapena devotee, kapena anasiya. Kodi inuyo mukuganiza bwanji?