Zinsinsi za Chitata zakudya osavuta ndi woyengeka nthawi yomweyo

Pali maganizo akuti "Chitata zakudya" kwa nthawi yoyamba anaonekera chifukwa cha restaurateur odziwika bwino, zophikira wotsutsa ndi wolemba - Auguste Escoffier. Mu odyera wake mbale anayamba kuoneka "tartare" - sauces, nsomba, nyama. M'kupita kwa nthawi, maphikidwe kwa atenga maimidwe mu mabuku kuphika, omwe tsopano amatchedwa monga "tingachipeze powerenga za zakudya dziko."

nuance mbiri

Pa nthawi, Chitata zakudya wakufayo ndi amazipanga wolemera mbale. Koma sizinali nthawi zonse. Kale, ndi Chitata anthu ankakhala moyo wosamukasamuka, osati kukhala nthawi yaitali mu malo omwewo. Chifukwa cha chakudya zikuphatikizapo mankhwala olemera - nyama. Iwo anali chimatha, vyalili, yokazinga, kusuta. Makamaka zakudya anali yakavalo, nkhosa ndi ng'ombe. Komanso Chitata anthu ankakonda mkaka mankhwala, wonyeketsa iwo onse mu mawonekedwe woyera kapena monga mbali ya zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi ndipo zosiyanasiyana zakudya.

Chitata anthu rye, tirigu, Mapila, nandolo, moganizira kubzala ndi kubzala masamba. Wogonjetsa gawo Chitata kukhala mbale latsopano. Choncho panali mbale nkhuku, mikate ufa zakudya zawo.

mbali m'makhitchini

Pitani ku chachikulu chinsinsi Chitata zakudya ndi chakuti zakudya ndi nthawi Polemeretsedwa bwereza likuvutika chakudya, amene chodziwika pakati pa mitundu ina yapafupi. Choncho kudya zakudya Russian, Chitajiki ndi Chiuzibeki ndi mwamphamvu mu maziko a zakudya Chitata unakhala wotchuka.

Zinsinsi za Chitata zakudya osavuta ndi oyengeka pa nthawi yomweyo.

- Pali kufooka kwa mbale choyamba, makamaka msuzi ndi msuzi.

- The Tartars ankagwiritsa ntchito mafuta. Mmalo mwa onse masamba ndi nyama mafuta, musaiwale za ghee ndi batala, amene nthawi zonse odzazidwa ndi chakudya.

- Chitata anthu mwadala kukusalani mowa ndi nyama zina kwa chakudya, kunena miyambo wokhudzana ndi zikhulupiriro za chipembedzo.

- Kukonzekera mbale wa Chitata zakudya ikuchitika yekha mu boilers ndi cauldrons. Kusankha njira kuphika chifukwa moyo wosamukasamuka mibadwo yapita.

- Chitata amakonda mitanda, zopekedwa kuperekedwa mu mawonekedwe awo oyambirira, ndi kumadzazidwa zosiyanasiyana, adatumikira pamodzi ndi zakumwa onunkhira tiyi.

- Chitata kusankha kuika mmalo Frying ochiritsira. Potero yosungira zakudya chakudya. Kusiya udindo wa "chakudya wathanzi labwino ndi zabwino."

Zinsinsi za Chitata zakudya. Maphikidwe a mbale national

Maphikidwe ndi yosiyanasiyana ndi chidwi. Ambiri a iwo akugwirizira zinsinsi zambiri ndi zinsinsi za mibadwo ya anthu Chitata. Menyu Chitata mbale, amene zambiri ankakonda, ndi zonse nthawi zonse.

Mwa mwambo, kumaphatikizapo:

- dumplings anapangidwa kuchokera mtanda wopanda chotupitsa ndi Kuwonjezera wa mbewu hemp nyama minced kapena masamba;

- nthuza ndi bakha nyama ndi mpunga ndi anyezi;

- msuzi amatchedwa "Shurpa", chomwe ndi Zakudyazi, nyama ndi masamba;

- mbale ndi ndiwo zamasamba ndi nyama - ase;

- Pie ndi nkhuku, anyezi ndi mbatata monga kudzazidwa amatchedwa "Elesh";

- mpunga, zomwe zakonzedwa mu cauldron yekha wa ng'ombe kapena nkhosa;

- soseji "tutyrmu" anapanga m'nyumba ya zinyalala ndi zonunkhira;

- ndi chakudya chokoma chotchedwa "Chak-Chak", opangidwa kuchokera ku mtanda ndi uchi;

- mapayi yokazinga pasties wodzazidwa ndi nyama;

- kumwa 'Ayran' opangidwa ndi nayonso mphamvu ya thovu mankhwala mkaka.

Program "Mfundo Chitata zakudya"

maphikidwe osiyanasiyana Chitata zakudya Tingaone m'kuwonerera otchuka TV tsopano ukufalitsidwa pa TV. Monga ulamuliro, mu nkhani iyi, amasankhidwa chidwi ndi zogwirizana Gourmet amene amakhumba zinsinsi Kuwulura, maphikidwe latsopano ndi zinsinsi Chitata zakudya.

Mwachitsanzo, pakati pa Chitata ndi maganizo ofanana kuti alendo ndi abwenzi pa zochitika chikondwerero ndi zikondwerero kwenikweni tiyenera kutumikira mkaka, dzinthu ndi soups zamasamba, ndi dumplings, koma ndi msuzi. Otchedwa "dumplings" Chitata anthu zikutanthauza kusiya zinthu mwachizolowezi yophika ndi nyama minced ndi dumplings ndi kumadzazidwa zosiyanasiyana.

Zakudyazi Tartar ( "tokmach ashy")

Mu mmodzi wa TV pulogalamu "Mfundo Chitata zakudya" wotsogolera wotchuka otchuka sewerolo Yegor Konchalovsky nawo Chinsinsi wake chifukwa Zakudyazi Tartar.

"Tokmach" ndi imodzi mwa miyambo Chitata mbale akhoza kuphikidwa ndi nyama, nkhuku kapena bowa msuzi. N'zotheka kukonzekera onse nyama msuzi wodzilemekeza ndi Zakudyazi, ndi zina kuwonjezera mbatata msuzi. Zakudyazi ntchito chakudya, monga ulamuliro, mu maonekedwe ake chakale, koma mungagwiritse ntchito komanso pasitala mu mawonekedwe a akalumikidzidwa diamondi, mabwalo kapena rectangles.

Kuphika mbale, muyenera wina kuchuluka kwa Kopezeka ma wokonzeka akugona mu msuzi kapena mkaka, ndi chithupsa chifukwa angapo Mphindi pambuyo akuyandama.

mankhwala ufa

Chimodzi mwa zinthu zapadera zakudya Chitata ndi kuchuluka kwa pastry. Ofuna Tatarstan (zinsinsi za Chitata zakudya), ndimadziwa kuti mkate wa kale ndi lero imatengedwa mankhwala wopatulika, kufanizira chitukuko ndi viability wa banja. Iwo wotetezedwa ntchito m'tsogolo ndipo anatumikira iliyonse chakudya.

Mwa njira, mmodzi wa zinsinsi za zakudya Chitata ndi kuwonjezera mkaka ndi njira yoyamba, pamaso pa zomwe ndi mokakamizidwa pa maphwando chakudya ndi zochitika zapadera. Mwachitsanzo, yemweyo kunyumba zopangidwa Zakudyazi kapena shourpa powonjezera mankhwala mkaka chimakhala wocuruka kwambiri ndi chokoma.