Amoniya: malangizo ntchito ndi mayankho

Amoniya - mpweya colorless ndi fungo amphamvu kwambiri. Iye ndi membala wa mankhwala osiyana, omwe ali dzina lakelake.

Mwachitsanzo:

• mwa kuchita mamolekyulu amoniya (mpweya) ndi madzi anapanga pawiri - ammonium hydrate;
• amadzimadzi njira ya hydrate ammonium - ndi amoniya (mawu akuti "mowa" Pankhaniyi amatanthauza "mzimu" - "Mzimu", "mpweya").

Amoniya mankhwala

mankhwala ntchito 10% amoniya njira ndipo mulole izo nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "ammonia." Choncho, ngati mankhwala mumapereka m'malo amoniya amoniya, tikudziwa kuti iwo ali amodzi ndi omwewo.

mafotokozedwe

Yankho mandala, ali ndi fungo Fungo lamphamvu lamankhwala komanso ukuphwera mofulumira. Choncho, chidebe ayenera mwamphamvu chatsekedwa.

zotsatira

Amoniya ndi stimulant kwa mpweya, kwanuko irritant, antiseptic ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Zikuonetsa ntchito:

• kukomoka (syncope) ndi kugwa - kwa malemeredwe mpweya;
• zotsatira poizoni mowa - kupangira kusanza;
• opaleshoni mchitidwe - kwa tizirombo pa manja (SI njira Spasokukotsky ndi IG Kochergina);
• neuralgia, myositis - mpumulo kuwawa;
• Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono - onse zododometsa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

contraindications:

• kunja - ndi chikanga, dermatitis ndi khungu matenda;
• Hypersensitivity kuti mankhwala;
• Ana zaka - zaka 3;
• mimba ndi mkaka wa m'mawere;
• khunyu.

Amoniya 10% (malangizo Buku limatichenjeza) mavuto ena mbali:

1. Sitiyenera yaitali nthunzi kupuma amoniya, zingayambitse mutu, zizindikiro kuledzera (nseru, kusanza), ndi kupuma kumangidwa.
2. Musagwiritse ntchito undiluted mkati, zingayambitse chiphe ndipo amayaka a dongosolo m'mimba.
3. Pamene ntchito timitu kungakhale kuyabwa, zilonda zamoto, matupi awo sagwirizana anachita. Pankhaniyi m'pofunika kuti zithe kukhudzana ndi kukonzekera ndi muzimutsuka khungu ndi mucous madzi ambiri.

Fomu kumasulidwa

Yopangidwa yothetsera mu mabotolo 10, 40, ndi 100 ml ya 1 ml ampoule. Mbale anali mwamphamvu anatseka ndipo sayenera pochitika kunja fungo ammonia.

Ngati anagula amoniya mu mbale, malangizo ntchito adzakhala osiyana yekha mu njira ya kutsegula chidebe: m'pofunika kukulunga khosi zonyalazo ampoule ndi chidutswa cha ubweya thonje ndiye fupa lothyoka izo, chidwi.

Zilipo popanda dotolo.

The kanthu la ammonia pa thupi la munthu

Pamene bwino ntchito amoniya yankho lili ndi zotsatira zabwino.

• pamene ntchito kwa khungu ali vasodilator tingati bwino minofu kusinthika, limaleka gwero pathological ndondomeko, amachepetsa minofu kukungika, mtima spasms, ululu (evasive kanthu).
• ndi inhalation ya mankhwala, izo kumapangitsa kupuma ndi vasomotor malo.
• ingestion (mu mawonekedwe kuchepetsedwa) kumawonjezera excitability wa pakati emetic, ndi emesis chikwiyire.

Thandizo ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono

Mpumulo ululu kwa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono abwino kwambiri ammonia. Malangizo ntchito pofotokoza mfundo kuti imayendetsa zinthu ndigwire ululu zikhumbo ku maselo ku ubongo.

Choncho, nthawi zambiri analamula kuti tizilombo uyo kuthetsa kuyabwa zosasangalatsa ululu zina ndithu pa malo a kuluma.

M'pofunika ntchito amoniya yankho 10%. Malangizo ntchito ndi losavuta:

• moisten chidutswa ubweya mu njira ndi angagwirizanitse kwa kuluma malo kwa mphindi zochepa;
• pa sayanjana kapena ululu ubweya ndi njira kuyeretsa ndi kusamba m'dera khungu ndi madzi woyera.

The kanthu la ammonia pamene syncope

Ngakhale kusungunuka amoniya mwamsanga chamunthuyo, ndi fungo akuwonekera yomweyo pambuyo kutsegula kwa mbale wa.

kanthu n'zosadabwitsa mofulumira pa nthunzi amoniya anthu chifukwa chakuti mankhwala pa inhalation imagwera pa nembanemba mucous, likulowerera kukhala umasokoneza molekezera mitsempha. Zimenezi zimachititsa malemeredwe ya kupuma ndi vasomotor malo, omwe amasonyeza kupuma mofulumira ndi kuthamanga magazi.

Choncho kaŵirikaŵiri mu zachipatala mchitidwe wa ammonia njira ntchito actuate tanthauzo anthu a kukomoka. Ndipotu, chikhalidwe ichi amakhala ndi kuchepetsa kuthamanga ndi maganizo kupuma.

Kuthandiza kukomoka

Syncope angayambe mosayembekezeka ndi munthu aliyense. Kumachitika ndi kukhala nthawi yaitali mu chipinda yatsekera, kutaya magazi, kutsitsa magazi, mu matenda ena, aakulu mantha mantha.

Choncho, zofunika kuti nthawi zonse pa dzanja ammonia. Malangizo ntchito akuonetsa kukomoka pang'ono moisten amoniya chidutswa chilichonse nsalu kapena thonje (gauze, shawl) ndi kubweretsa izo kwa mphuno a wovulalayo kwenikweni masekondi 1-2 - salinso.

Izi pafupifupi nthawi zonse kumabweretsa siwokhuzidwa m'maganizo ndi zimatithandiza riziki malangizo chithandizo ngati mukufuna izo.

Amoniya ku poyizoni mowa

Nthawi zina, pamene yambiri mowa ankadya, zimathandiza kuchepetsa matenda a kusanza akatiputa. Komabe, si anthu onse amene angakwanitse kuitana pa reflex yoyenera. Ndiye izo mulole kwambiri amoniya njira. Malangizo ntchito amangoona lilibe mudziwe zambiri pa nkhani iyi. Komabe, madokotala amalangiza Zitatero motere:

• ndi kuledzera pafupifupi mowa mu kapu ya madzi adzagwa 2-3 madontho njira amoniya;
• pansi mwamphamvu mowa kuledzera kuchuluka kwa njira akutsikira kapu ya madzi kuwonjezera - 5-6 akutsikira.

Wovulalayo ayenera kumwa madzi, ndipo pamenepo adzakhala ntchito gag reflex. Ngakhale ngati sayambitsa kusanza, izo mwamsanga kubweretsa munthu moyo ndi wosalira thandizo zina. chithandizo ayenera wodzilemekeza ndi ambiri akumwa amphamvu tiyi, khofi, wowawasa mkaka kapena buttermilk. Izo analimbikitsanso opaka bwanji kachasu amoniya njira (amoniya) - Izi zidzathetsa izo.

A njira ya amoniya monga njira lomwa

Man, kwa nthawi yaitali atafika kumwa podwala, n'zovuta kuti achire. Kumuthandiza mu izi, n'zotheka ntchito ammonia. Malangizo ntchito mankhwala si mwalamulo amavomereza ndalamayi. Njira imeneyi ndi m'malo otchuka, koma ogwira.

Komabe, tiyenera kutsatira Mlingo, kuteteza zosayembekezereka mavuto, yomwe INGATHE kuyambitsa ammonia. Malangizo ntchito mwatsatanetsatane limati iwo (monga iwo anapereka kwa tcheru chanu m'nkhani ino).

Choncho, munthu patapita ntchito nthawi ya kumwa mowa ayenera kupereka njira zotsatirazi: 10 madontho njira amoniya pa chikho cha madzi. chakumwa ayenera kuperekedwa katatu patsiku.

Amoniya neuralgia ndi myositis

Kodi angakhale othandiza rr amoniya? Malangizo ntchito lili ndi mfundo za mankhwala neuralgia ndi myositis, koma mfundo za msonkhano sangakhoze anafotokoza.

maphikidwe Awa osiyanasiyana ndi yodziwika makamaka mankhwala. Kuphimba onse a iwo Sikuti. Bwinobwino onse kusanduka lotions ndi compresses (ntchito), yomwe ndi ammonia.

neuralgia

Neuralgia amakhala ndi ululu minofu, chifukwa cha kutupa, kukanikiza pakati kapena kukhumudwa wa molekezera mitsempha.

Pamene matenda angagwiritsidwe ntchito amoniya mu mawonekedwe a lotions, poultices. Musagwiritse ntchito njira mu mawonekedwe undiluted. Bwino kusakaniza amoniya ndi madzi, mafuta kapena kirimu mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 5, pomwe 1 - ndi yankho la ammonia (amoniya).

Njira imeneyi ndi m'malo kuthetsa ululu, osati achire zonse. Ndipotu zifukwa ndi neuralgia akhoza kukhala osiyana kwambiri ndi chimfine kuti anavulala.

Mulimonsemo, muyenera kusiya ndondomeko, kuchotsa Manga ndi muzimutsuka bwinobwino ndi madzi ngati wotentha kapena zomverera zina wovuta.

myositis

Myositis - kutukusira kwa minofu. The chizindikiro chachikulu - ululu pa malo a kutupa: pakhosi, mapewa, chifuwa, kumbuyo, kapena ntchafu.

Amoniya (amoniya njira) komanso mu chipinda, izo kumathandiza kuchepetsa ululu syndrome mu chikhalidwe ichi. Mankhwalawa imatengedwa kuti symptomatic, koma osati yaikulu.

Umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa akhudzidwa compresses dera, monga gawo limodzi la ammonia ndi mbali osachepera 5 mbali zina (madzi, mafuta, decoction, kirimu).

Pamaso akukwaniritsa zimenezi, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala.