Anti-loko dongosolo braking

Pa zaka khumi zapitazi, odana ndi loko system (ABS) Anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito pa magalimoto ambiri kupanga yachilendo. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, tikhoza kunena kuti ABS - ndi gawo la galimoto lina.

Mu 90s Mu zaka zapitazo, dongosolo choikidwacho basi pa magalimoto masewera. Patapita nthawi, iye anakhala mbali yofunika ngakhale zopangidwa yotsika mtengo, ndi chabe kukhala mbali ya dongosolo ananyema. Ake mtengo yabwino kwambiri kuposa yokutidwa m'njira zambiri kuti accrue kwa makina. Tiyeni tione makhalidwe onse a luso ndi patsogolo sayansi.

"Anti-loko" - dzina la

Ndi yosalala ananyema ngo dalaivala pang'onopang'ono decelerates galimoto ku amasiya wathunthu. Koma nthawi zina panjira, pali milandu pamene, popanda braking mwadzidzidzi basi sangathe kuzichita. Mu lakuthwa ananyema ngo mabasi nthawi yomweyo zonse gudumu galimoto, otchedwa skid galimoto, amakhala pafupifupi unmanageable. Oopsa kwambiri, makamaka mwadzidzidzi braking panjira yonyowa kapena poterera, kuyambira mmene tayala kuimitsa amapezeka amene makina ndi wosiyana msewu woonda wosanjikiza madzi kapena ayezi. Choncho, kuchokera braking mwadzidzidzi mvula ndi chipale chofewa bwino kusala. M'malo mwake, analimbikitsa kuzima nacho ngo amakankhira - mwamsanga kukanikiza ndi kumasuka ndi munthu wina nthawi imeneyi. Koma anthu amavutika madalaivala mantha pa ngo zolimba ku zitsulo. P diso si amauluka m'mbuna. Anti-loko dongosolo ananyema limachititsa "Pepala" gudumu (kutanthauza sapereka chipika gudumu). Chifukwa, makina umakhala manageable ndi khola panjira zinthu zonse nyengo.

Anti-loko braking dongosolo magalimoto zoweta

Mwatsoka wathu mafakitale galimoto ali kutali ndi luso lina. Kalanga, dongosolo choterocho si anaika Vaz, Moskvich ndi Volga.

Magwiridwe dongosolo gudumu antilock

Ngakhale kuti galimoto, amene ali wotsutsa-loko dongosolo kuti wasiya zochepa braking mtunda, zilibe kupereka chitsimikizo mtheradi ndi pakutchulidwa ngozi. Ngati galimoto kubweza kutembenukira, matayala ake akhoza kutaya samatha onse ndi msewu choncho pali chiopsezo cha mwadzidzidzi. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti dziko lino akulamulira kasinthasintha wa gudumu, osati gulu lateral magalimoto.

Pamene mabuleki galimoto pa mphindi yotsiriza, ABS sangakhoze kupulumutsidwa ku ngozi, monga galimoto aphonya anakhumba wotseka mtunda. Izi sizikutanthauza kuti dziko adzatseka pansi n'kusiya kugwira ntchito - ndi ntchito, koma izo zonse zimadalira kukula kwa mtunda braking, monga poterera pamwamba zoyendera sangathe ananyema monga bwino monga pouma phula msewu.

Nthawi zina, dalaivala amasankha kuletsa dongosolo gudumu antilock. Chifukwa chaichi, aliyense galimoto ano yachilendo ali lophimba wapadera pa gulu chida. Mwachitsanzo, zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamene braking panjira chipale anaphimba: mawilo kutsogolo adzakhala kupanga snowball, zimene zingakuthandizeni pa braking.