Aphorisms Kozmy Prutkova ndi tanthauzo lake. Yayifupi aphorism Kozmy Prutkova. Kozma Prutkov: malingaliro, mawu ogwidwa ndi aphorisms

Kozma Prutkov - chodabwitsa osati Russian, komanso mabuku dziko. Pali zopeka otchulidwa amene chilili zipilala, Tsegulani nyumba kumene iwo "moyo", ndi zakale, koma palibe mmodzi wa iwo anali ndi mbiri mwini, ntchito anasonkhana, otsutsa ndi mbali ya ntchito yawo.

Aphorisms Kozmy Prutkova amasindikizidwa ngati odziwika bwino mu printings 19 m'ma monga "Contemporary", "Iskra" ndi "Entertainment". Ambiri odziwika olemba nthawi imeneyo ankakhulupirira kuti munthu weniweni.

"Atetezi" wa ngwazi za

Kozma Prutkov anaonekera chifukwa cha pranks olowa Zhemchuzhnikov m'bale, Alexei, Vladimir ndi Alexander, ndipo werengani Alekseya Tolstogo. Abale Zhemchuzhnikova anachokera m'banja zaka Russian, amene anali abwanamkubwa, senators ndi atumiki. Alexey, Alexander ndi Vladimir anali andakatulo, m'bale wawo Leo - amadziwika zojambulajambula ndi engraver.

Aleksey Konstantinovich Tolstoy - wotchuka Russian wolemba, Wolemba wina ndi ndakatulo. Kozma Prutkov, zolemba ndi aphorisms kuti adatikondera ambiri a m'nthawi yawo, ananyamuka chifukwa kulephera kwa sewerolo, co-olembedwa ndi Tolstoy ndi Aleksey Zhemchuzhnikov. Kupezeka pa ulaliki wa Nicholas Ine sanakhutire, sewerolo inachotsedwa repertoire, ndi kubwezera, abale anayamba kulemba kusangalatsa mfumu ya ndakatulo parody dzina lake Kozmy Prutkova.

Pang'onopang'ono osindikizidwa mu mabuku osiyanasiyana m'malo Prutkov ntchito anakhala mwakuti ndiAmene anali kum'patsa osati yonena, komanso maonekedwe. Motero, iwo adzakhala ogula ndi alangizi scribbler analengedwa ndi iwo.

Wambiri Kozmy Prutkova

Atatchuka mabwalo zolembalemba aphorisms Kozmy Prutkova, anali chifukwa chachikulu kuti wolemba awo wapeza nkhope yake. Kutchula mu 1854, abale Zhemchuzhnikova ndi Tolstoy Prutkov, malingana ndi iwo, anabadwa April 11, 1803 m'mudzi wa Tentelevoy. Iyeyu anali ndi ang'ono ake malo Pustynka, Suli kutali Sablino siteshoni.

Mu zaka 17, graphomaniac m'tsogolo anasankha mu hussar Regiment, amene anali pang'ono kuposa zaka 2. Kamodzi adapuma, Kozma limodzi ndi zofufuza hema, kumene adasandutsa ntchito yapamwamba.

Anafa 01.13.1863 Prutkov chaka chifukwa mantha mantha kuti anamupeza iye mu utumiki wa ofesi ya wotsogolera.

Mipiringidzo usilikali

Asilikali aphorisms Kozmy Prutkova anatuluka ndi maziko a chokumbukira usilikali, zomwe zinachititsa kuti zinthu mopupuluma kwambiri. Chifukwa achire mu 1823, a Regiment linali loto kuti anali wamng'ono hussar pa usiku wa kubadwa kwake pa 11 April.

Kozma ndinalota maliseche Brigadier velevshy iye kuti anyamuke ndi kumutsatira. Pambuyo akungoyendayenda kudzera makonde mdima wa General anapatsa hussar wamng'ono kumanda pamwamba pa phiri, amene anayamba kupeza kanthu mtengo ndipo adzamuonetsa. Pambuyo Brigadier ndi thupi mayi Prutkov, anamenyedwa wake panopa, ndipo iye anadzuka.

Ngakhale kuti loto zinachitika chaukali kumwa mwauchidakwa, anatulutsa chosatha kuganiza Kozma kuti iye anatula pansi.

Chifukwa utumiki uwu lalifupi owerenga timudziwe bwino ake maganizo "chabwino" za asilikali;

• "Kumanga asilikali watsopano chikhoto, kumbukirani, iwo anadya ndi kumwa."
• "Zikhale cholinga cha msilikali kutchuka yeniyeni saizi ya zipolopolo."
• "Iwe ukufuna kukhala wokongola, iye analowa hussars" ndi ena ambiri.

Ntchito mu utumiki wa boma

Kozma Prutkov, zolemba ndi aphorisms amene anali wopambana kwambiri ndi anthu, wakhala ntchito wolemekezeka osati m'munda zolembalemba.

The mabwana a achinyamata mtumiki zofufuza Mahema ankachitira akutsutsana kwambiri, monga amamuganizira kufuna ntchito kuti alimbikitse ndi mphoto izo. matalente Kozma zinamupatsa kupita ku kukhala mtumiki yosavuta waudindo wapamwamba wa khansala wachibadwidwe wa boma ndi kupeza osati malo a Director a mahema zofufuza, koma Order wa St. Stanislaus 1-St digiri.

Aphorisms Kozmy Prutkova pa utumiki wothandiza mochepa kwambiri kuposa njira asilikali. "Mu utumiki onse adzadziwa zoona zokha" - iye akhulupirira moona. "Usachite telala, ngati inu wolemekezeka dipatimenti utumiki?" - funso lofunika kwambiri kwa boma.

Axamwali kuti anthu wolemba akuwalera wake zolembalemba Tolstoy ndi Zhemchuzhnikova analimbikitsa mlandu wake kufalitsa ntchito zawo. Choncho, anabadwa buku "Malingaliro ndi aphorisms" Kozmy Prutkova, omwe ndi chopereka cha mawu ake za moyo, chikondi ndi zinthu zina zambiri.

ntchito zolembalemba

Woyamba zolembalemba chachilendo scribbler anakhala sewero lake "Zongoganizira" iti imene Adzaikhulupirira analephera pamaso pa banja lachifumu. Kukhumudwa ndi iyi, ndodo ankafuna kuponya maphunziro zolembalemba, koma abwenzi anamukakamiza iye kupitiriza kulemba ndipo iwo anali.

aphorisms nthanthi Kozmy Prutkova ( "Palibe azidzalamulira chachikulu", mwachitsanzo) droops ulemerero wake munthu wanzeru amene amaona akamanena zozama za zinthu. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ambiri owerenga "The Contemporary" anazindikira woyambitsa aphorisms, nthano ndi ndakatulo satirical ngati munthu weniweni. Prutkov akhala ngakhale akutsutsa ndi admirers. Choncho, Dostoevsky kwa nthawi yaitali anamuona ngati kuti anthu mlengi wa ndakatulo zoipa.

Sikuti aphorisms Kozmy Prutkova koma nthano wake, ndakatulo, nyimbo ndi prose kupanga maziko a ntchito wolemba anasonkhana. Books okha lofalitsidwa ndi bwino owerenga, tikukhala mu nthawi yake, koma pambuyo pa imfa yake iwo tinalisindikizanso ndi mawu ntchito kudziwika ndi anthu anzeru ndi ophunzira.

za chikondi

Kozmy Prutkova aphorisms za chikondi chimene mtima wake weniweni akazi, chikondi ndi ukwati:

• "Chinkhoswe mphete - kugwirizana choyamba mu mzere wa m'banja."
• "Atsikana ofanana ndi njuga: si onse bwino, koma aliyense akufuna kupeza Mafumu."
• "Kodi tili, Sitisunga, anataya - tifuwula."

Ndipotu, mfundo zambiri Kozmy Prutkova, ngakhale malingaliro ake zochepa, kuchilingalira. Osati ndi banja lake, anagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yake yonse ku msonkhano, kulemba ndakatulo ndi anzanu.

Anzawo kuzindikira comrades wake wa cholembera ndi abale okondedwa akuluakulu nkhawa ndi chisoni, zinali zokwanira zikugwirizana aphorism wake: ". Kodi mukufuna kukhala osangalala, kukhala nawo"

Ena mwa wolemba mawu ankaonera owerenga monga malangizo kapena chenjezo. Mwachitsanzo, "BIA!" - pa aphorism yayifupi Kozmy Prutkova - ankamveka ngati lamulo la asilikali ndi anachititsa anthu padziko nkhawa.

Ena akuti wake anayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku monga wamba ophiphiritsa. Mawu akuti "Ngati muli kasupe, natsekapo" anali atanena kuti "Tseka kasupe" kutanthauza "wotsekedwa."

Aphorisms Kozmy Prutkova ndi matanthauzo zachititsa kuseka pakati owerenga, monga chizindikiro cha kupusa ndi kudzikuza kwa scribbler kumusangalatsa, yemwe amaona mawu ake oyenera nzeru za anzeru wakale: "Anthu ambiri ngati sausages. Zomwe poyambira awo, pamenepo iwo okha"

Chithunzicho Prutkov

Chifukwa cha khama la abale Zhemchuzhnikov ndi Alekseya Tolstogo ngwazi yawo zopeka ali atatchuka osati scribbler ndi mbiri, koma munthu. Leo Zhemchuzhnikov ndi amisiri anzake tinaitanidwa kujambula chithunzi Prutkov 'kwambiri' wolemba, amene ankafuna kuti apereke kwa Iye mndandanda wa ntchito zake.

Choncho panali chithunzi wotchuka opatsirana kotero chenicheni choti kasitomala flatteringly za aluso. Iwo ankafotokozedwa mapini wake streaked ndi imvi, ndi njerewere, ndipo ngakhale pulasitala pa khosi lake, pamene iye anali kudula ndi lumo.

Pa pempho la Kozmy Prutkova amisiri aikidwa pansi pa chithunzi cha azeze zojambulidwa pamiyala ndi cheza ndi kufalitsa kwa izo. Ngakhale ntchito mabuku a khalidwe inatenga zaka 5 zokha, iye anasiya amaonekera mabuku Russian, ndi wake wotchuka "Malingaliro ndi aphorisms" kusindikizidwa ndi tamutchula zaka zambiri pambuyo pa imfa yake.

Zilandiridwenso Prutkov lero

Masiku ano, aphorisms wotchuka 10 Kozmy Prutkova kuti afala mawu tsiku ndi tsiku. Mwa iwo wotchuka ndi "BIA!" Ndipo "Tayang'anani pa muzu!". Nthawi zambiri anthu kunena kuti iwo sakudziwa nkomwe amene analemba awo.

Chodabwitsa Kozmy Prutkova amakhalabe chosaneneka monga zambiri mu mabuku dziko sizinayambe ndi ngwazi, amene ali deta yake ntchito ndi moyo.