Aphunzitsi sukulu dziwani: kuwerenga gulu mkulu zolembalemba

Child zaka 5-6, ngati zamaganizo kunena, zamaganizo ndi ophunzitsa, ndi basi pa m'badwo pamene wake kukumbukira, njira maganizo ndi kuzindikira ali ndi kukonzekera zonse chonse chitukuko. Iye akufuna kuphunzira, ndi physiologically thupi la ana zikugwilizana ndi katundu amene amagwirizana ndi osauka maphunziro. Sukulu zaka - nthawi yabwino kwambiri kuyamba mwakhama kufufuza osati ndizosowa kuwerenga, komanso kupita chitsogolo umenewu.

Zolinga

Mofanana ndi pulogalamu iliyonse, kuwerenga mu gulu akulu a zopeka si ndondomeko mowiriza mofuna kapena yoletsedwa njira zawo. cholinga chake chachikulu - maphunziro chidwi kulimbikira bukhu. Iwo amagwirizana ndi wina, palibe zazing'ono: mapangidwe luso kumene watanthauzo kuwerenga. cholinga Mzimuyo ntchito:

• MwaukadauloZida yodziwa zitsanzo zabwino koposa za mabuku.
• Intelligibility ndi njira amazindikira kusankha mabuku.
• Concerned, woganiza kuwerenga. Mu gulu mkulu wa zopeka kwa review yogwira anapereka mwayi lonse. Nkofunika kuti mwana amadziwa zimene kumafunikanso mu buku, iye anadziwa bwanji ndi kusanthula kale.
• Maphunziro a njira yapadera kwa ndondomeko ndi chinthu kuwerenga, ziyenera zolondola Uthenga umene zichokela ku preschooler zipsera.
• Kuwerenga mu gulu akulu mabuku usakhale wophweka kudzazidwa ufulu nthawi zikutanthauza kunyong'onyeka kapena idleness. Chimodzi mwa zolinga zikuluzikulu za ndondomeko - maphunziro kulenga wa owerenga, kumva ndi kudziwa kukongola kwa mawu omwe angathe kusiyanitsa ndi yabodza ntchito yeniyeni.
• Pomaliza, kuwerenga mabuku akuluakulu Gulu akuthamangitsa choopsa, mavuto makamaka pachimake Nkhani tsopano yagona chikondi mabuku, woganiza bwino, samalani mankhwalawa ndi mwachangu zathu mawu a ana sukulu, kuwaphunzitsa chikhalidwe cha mawu, luso kufotokoza maganizo awo molondola, molondola komanso mochititsa kaso .

Katundu sukulu

Ndi maluso ati ayenera kupanga ana sukulu kuwerenga zopeka? Senior gulu - kugwirizana womaliza asanafe kusintha ana ku sukulu. Choncho, ayenera kukhala nako kumvetsa wokongola kwambiri wa luso Mitundu zolembalemba, kudziwa otchulidwa zochita, n'kutiuza, kuti retell zili mankhwala lonse, kapena nkhani payekha, kumanga mayankhulidwe ako, mogwirizana ndi malamulo a kalembedwe Russian.

Kusankha ntchito

Kuwerenga nthano mu gulu akulu sayenera kutenga malo ofala. Wophunzitsa zofunika molondola kuphatikiza zilipo zaka ntchito ya Mitundu yosiyanasiyana: ndakatulo, zidutswa kwambiri, etc. Ngati ife kulankhula za nthano monga mtundu waukulu mankhwala, ayenera kuperekedwa kwa ana osati Russian, komanso mitundu ina ya dziko, komanso m'mabuku. Mwachitsanzo:

• Folk nkhani "Sivka-Burka", "kalulu-boaster";
• nkhani Carlson, ntchito za Abale Grimm, Charles Perrault, ena nkhani za Mowgli, Pushkin ndi maphwando a nkhani;
• nkhani ana Tolstoy, Bianchi, Kassil;
• ndakatulo za chikhalidwe, dziko, nyengo, ubwenzi, etc., ndi kuloweza.

Motsogozedwa ndi makonzedwe onse a dongosolo lililonse mphunzitsi angasankhe mndandanda wa mankhwala adzakhala kuphunzira ndi gulu la akuluakulu a ana kusangalala.