"Ayodini monochloride": malangizo ntchito, makamaka analogs ndi ndemanga

M'dziko limene pali mabakiteriya ambiri ndi mavairasi ayenera kungokhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Limodzi anthu nyama zimene zili atengeke tizilombo matenda. Monga akusunga malo a ukhondo ndi disinfection malamulo nyama ndi mbalame, mungathe kudziteteza ku matenda osiyanasiyana oopsa. Kenako, kumuuza za kukonzekera monga "ayodini monochloride" imene ntchito mtundu wa disinfection. Dziwani zimene zimaonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito izo, kodi analogues wa mankhwala, komanso ndemanga a malo.

Kodi lili katundu

"Ayodini monochloride" akhoza kufufuza malangizo m'nkhani ino. Mankhwala ali zotsatira izi:

• Ndi antiseptic.
• Zikuyenera ntchito antimicrobial.
• Mycobacterium TB, wokhoza kuononga mavairasi zosiyanasiyana bowa.
• kanthu yogwira ali ndi spores bakiteriya, mabakiteriya anaerobic, chiwerengero cha mazira ndi mphutsi, komanso ndi oocysts wa coccidia.

"Ayodini monochloride" amatanthauza zinthu kwambiri (2 kalasi ngozi).

Kapangidwe ndi mawonekedwe a mankhwala

Mankhwala akupezeka mu mawonekedwe a yankho la lalanje-chikasu, mandala kugwirizana. Iwo ali fungo zakuthwa acid amathiridwa. Pamene zimavuta ndi mpweya akuyamba fume. Iwo akhoza wothira madzi kapena mtundu uliwonse wa mowa mogwirizana iliyonse.

Waukulu yogwira pophika: ayodini monochloride (3%) ndi hydrochloric acid (30%). Excipient: madzi (100%).

Mmatumba mu mabotolo galasi, mbale, mabotolo pulasitiki, zitini. Kenaka - kuchokera magalamu 100 makilogalamu 50.

Kodi wothandizila ntchito

"Monochloride ayodini" ntchito zolinga izi:

1. Zochizira zipere nyama.
2. Mankhwala udders ng'ombe monga antiseptic.
3. Ndi mpweya aerosol mu malo a ziweto ndi nkhuku, pakalibe nyama ndi mbalame.
4. Monga nthumwi prophylactic kukhonda pansi disinfection chithandizo cha minda ng'ombe m'mafamu nkhuku.

Processing ndi:

• Zopangapanga zida.
• Mndandanda wa chisamaliro nyama.
• Ancillary maofesi.
• Cold m'masitolo.
• dzira zipolopolo.

Ndani ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito "ayodini monochloride"

Malangizo n'chakuti ndi magulu a anthu amene sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Njirazi ndi monga:

• Anthu ndi hypersensitivity kuti waukulu yogwira pophika.
• Anthu amene ali ndi matenda awo sagwirizana.
• Akazi adzabala mwana, ndipo Moms yoyamwitsa.
• Anthu osaposera zaka 18 zakubadwa.

Monga tanena kale, mankhwala akuti ndi bwinobwino, choncho chisamaliro ayenera kumwedwa mosamala pamene ntchito. Koma ichi - pang'ono. "Ayodini monochloride" Phunziro pankhaniyi ambiri opezeka ndi nkhuku disinfection mankhwalawa zipere ndi matenda ena. Yesani kuganizira kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri.

Chithandizo ndi zipere

Nyama ndi zipere ayenera kusamalira 10% njira "ayodini monochloride."

Malamulo ena processing:

• Ntchito burashi kapena thonje-gauze.
• Muzilemekeza njira ayenera anakhudzidwa malo, ndi khungu mozungulira.
• Njira ayenera kuzitikita ngati bwinobwino ngati n'kotheka, kotero kuti iye anakwera follicles tsitsi pansi crusts pakatikati anapanga.
• Mankhwalawa lililonse nyama n'kofunika kupanga swab latsopano.
• Maburashi ndi osambitsidwa ndi madzi ndi choviikidwa mu njira ya 10% "Kufotokozera monochloride" mphindi 10-15.
• Chithandizo ayenera kuchitidwa mu malo bwino mpweya wokwanira, kapena bwino mpweya wabwino.

Ngati zipere ndi watsopano, iwo adzakhala okwanira mankhwala ochepa chabe. Pakati pawo - nthawi ya mphindi 20-30.

Ngati agwira zoster akuthamanga, mankhwala ayenera kuchitidwa nthawi 3-5 pa tsiku kwa masiku 3.

disinfection wa malo

Pakuti disinfection wa malo, njira "Kufotokozera monochloride" anakhumba mlingo mwachibale kwa madzi. Njira yothetsera ndi sprayed mothandizidwa ndi zipangizo zina zapadera.

dezustanovki zotsatirazi zikhoza kugwiritsidwa: CRF-1, VC-LSD, UDP-M-1 M CRF, HPA-1 ndi zipangizo zina kutsitsi.

Disinfection "ayodini monochloride 'malo ndi zipangizo zamakono amachitika pakalibe nyama.

Pambuyo chipinda wakhala kukonzedwa ndi kudutsa nthawi chofunika mavuto waukulu chigawo chimodzi kukonzekera kali ndi zida ndi osambitsidwa ndi madzi oyera. Chipinda ayenera mpweya wokwanira mpaka fungo mankhwala si kuchepetsa ndi youma. Ndipotu izi, chipinda akhoza kuthamanga nyama.

njira disinfection

N'zimene njira zothetsera mavuto "Kufotokozera monochloride" zochizira prophylactic wa pamalo:

• Zitsulo pamalo, matailosi ankachitira ndi khoma utoto kapena blanched, glossy pulasitiki kapena ena pamalo yosalala ankachitira ndi 3% njira, otaya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - za 0.25-0.3 L / mamita ^2. Mankhwalawa nthawi 3 h.
• Njerwa, simenti ndi pamalo porous unpainted, matabwa padziko, njira kochotsa manyowa ndi manyowa ndi pamalo ena akhakula mankhwala 5% njira. Mankhwalawa nthawi 3 h.
• Refrigeration chipinda pamene chithandizo prophylactic ndi nkhungu bowa amaliona ndi 10% njira. Mankhwalawa nthawi - 1 hr.

Kukakamizidwa panopa ndi womaliza disinfection

Monga ali antiseptic ndi sanitizing katundu "ayodini monochloride" masaka pamaso pa mbalame ndi nyama zovomerezeka.

Ngati athu aang'ono wapezeka matenda opatsirana a etiology bakiteriya ndi tizilombo, zapakati gulu 2 kukaniza dezinfektam, mankhwala ikuchitika zotsatirazi njira kukonzekera:

• Yosalala pamalo - 3% njira.
• Akhakula - 5% njira. Kumwa zinthu pa pamalo onse ayenera 0.5 L / mamita ^2. Kutalika kukhudzana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ayenera kwa maola 3 mpaka 6.
  

Ngati firiji ndi zoipa, yankho umagwiritsidwa ntchito kufunika ndende unsembe fractional pa mlingo 3 anagawa. Pamene ntchito m'pofunika kutsatira malamulo:

1. Pamwamba ankachitira ndi madzi otentha (madigiri 70).
2. N'zotheka m'malo otentha njira ya sodium kolorayidi (15-20%).
3. Direct ntchito "Kufotokozera monochloride" njira amene zotsatira akhale 3 hr.

Samalani disinfection wa malo pansi matenda ena oopsa:

• Opatsirana atrophic rhinitis, erysipelas nkhumba, phazi ndi pakamwa matenda HIV, matenda a chiwindi anapiye ake. Ndi mankhwala panopa ntchito 5% njira ya mankhwala. Mankhwalawa yomaliza anachita kawiri yemweyo mlingo otaya njira ayenera kukhala 0.5 L / mamita ^2. The imeneyi pakati mankhwala - 1 hr. Kutalika kukhudzana ndi njira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pambuyo mankhwala chachiwiri - 3 hr.

• nkhumba malungo African. A njira ya 3% umagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi, ndi zoyerekeza nambala ya mankhwala - 0.5 L / mamita ^2. Nthawi kukhudzana - maola 3.

• Parascaridosis akavalo ndi ascariasis nkhumba. Processing amapezeka 5% njira ya "Kufotokozera monochloride", motero m'pofunika kuti konzekera kuti madigiri 70. Nthawi kukhudzana - 1:00.

• Opatsirana enterotoksimiya braxy ndi nkhosa, TB ya mbalame ndi nyama. A 10% njira "Kufotokozera monochloride" ndi mkangano digiri 45-50. Ankachitira kawiri, ndi imeneyi ya 1 hr. Padzuwa nthawi milandu onse - maola 6.

• Coccidiosis akalulu ndi mbalame. Processing henhouse "ayodini monochloride" umachitika mu kukhalapo kwa mbalame. A njira 10% amene preheated digiri 70. Kuchitira kamodzi. Nthawi kukhudzana - maola 5.

• Strongylatosis ndi strongyloidiasis. 3% njira analimbikitsa digiri 70. mlingo mumayenda ndi 1 lita / mamita ^2. Ndinakumana - 1:00.

• Kupuma mycoplasmosis wa mbalame, salmonellosis. Kugwiritsa 3% njira ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Padzuwa nthawi ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - 1 ora.

Dzira processing imagwiridwa motere: kumizidwa mu 4% amadzimadzi njira ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kwa mphindi 15. Ndiye zouma pa mlengalenga.

ng'ombe ankachitira udder pambuyo milking njira 0.5% kapena 10% njira ndi "TEG". Njira yothetsera anali kugwiritsidwa pa teats wa udder ya sprayer kapena nozzle.

Mbali kuchitira zitsulo pamalo

Pofuna kuti asaone zida zitsulo zotsatira zikuwononga, alandire padera kuchokera pamalo ena onse. "Ayodini monochloride" kuchepetsedwa "triethylene" mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 9. chida ichi amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito pamene analimbikitsa 10% njira ya mankhwala.

Ngati chofunika 5% njira, pamwamba zitsulo mankhwala ndi 50% zikuchokera. A njira ayodini wasukuluka ndi madzi 50:50.

Ngati ndi kotheka 3% njira, ntchito 30% amadzimadzi njira ya 30:70 zochepetsera zitsulo pamalo.

maofesi chithandizo Aerosol

Aerosol mankhwala ikuchitika pa malo a matenda kupuma nyama. Ndi magulu awiri:

1. Kukonza amadzimadzi 30% tizilombo toyambitsa matenda yankho. Ntchito zipangizo aerosol, poyamba anafotokoza mtundu wawo, kupanga 10-12 opopera. Bwerezani ndondomeko kwa masiku angapo. Pambuyo wina kupopera anakhalabe pa mphindi 20-35. Kupopera ikuchitika pa mawindo ndi zitseko anatseka kutali ndi mpweya wabwino.
2. Ntchito chidebe cha galasi kapena enameled ma CD mphamvu osachepera 3.2 malita ndipo anakonza pa kutalika kwa 1-1.5 mamita pafupifupi equidistant Chrixitu. Kenako lembani iwo "ayodini monochloride", limene adatchithisira zotayidwa. Chiŵerengero ayenera kukhala motere: 1 lita imodzi ya yankho - magalamu 50 zotayidwa. Exothermic ndondomeko lidzayamba pambuyo mphindi 1-2 zimatha mphindi 5-10. Pa nthawi anachita ndi:

• Oyera zotayidwa.
• The njira kutentha.

Kuthetsa anachita kwambiri zachiwawa ndi kumasulidwa wathunthu wa ayodini amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito "Kufotokozera monochloride" c "TEG" mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 9.

Iwo akhoza sprayed "ayodini monochloride" ndi aluminum pamaso pa mbalame, koma kuchepetsa nthawi kukhudzana.

Kutalika kukhudzana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a - ola limodzi ndi theka. Panthawi imeneyi, chipinda mwamphamvu chatsekedwa, zimitsani mpweya wabwino.

Processing awiriawiri malo unachitikira nthawi 3-4. The imeneyi pakati mankhwala - masiku 3.

Features ntchito mankhwala

Popeza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda umenewu akunena kwambiri zinthu pamene tikugwira ntchito ndi ndikofunikira kusunga miyezo munthu chitetezo:

1. Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zodzitetezera:

• Robe kapena suti thonje.
• Rubberized thewera.
• Nsapato za jombo.
• Golovesi.
• Nduwira.
• magalasi oteteza.

2. Ndi kofunika kuteteza dongosolo kupuma. Chifukwa chaichi:

• Industrial mafuta chigoba ndi fyuluta katiriji kalasi A.
• Respirators RPG-67A, RU-60M-A.
• Losindikizidwa 2 mfundo mapulogalamu-3.

3. Pa opareshoni, choletsedwa kumwa, utsi, idyani.

4. akamaliza ntchito azisamba m'manja ndi sopo, nadzatsuka pakamwa panu, kusamba nkhope yako.

Ngati mankhwala afika pa khungu lanu, mukalandire bala lamoto.

Nthawi yaitali mankhwala nthunzi angakhalenso ndi zotsatirapo zotsatirazi:

• Conjunctivitis.
• Clouding wa diso lapansi.
• Catarrh wa kapepalako chapamwamba kupuma.
• Aakulu mkwiyo wa kapepalako chapamwamba kupuma.
• Burns.
• Ulceration.

maofesi chithandizo yaitali ikuchitika, pakalibe ndodo ndi nyama. Packagings ntchito masaka njira ayenera kutayidwa. nyama mkati ndi mankhwala angagwiritsidwe ntchito.

analogues mankhwala

Chinthu chapadera cha mankhwala zochokera ayodini - ndi kupanda kukana tizilombo kwa iye.

Iwo ali "ayodini monochloride" analogues, ndiye mankhwala ofanana tingati awo ndi zikuchokera:

• "Yodinokol".
• "Yodtrietilenglikol".
• "Kliodeziv".
• "Dixie."

Mankhwala onsewa ali ayodini ndi ntchito disinfection wa malo.

Reviews kukonzekera

wotchuka kwambiri mankhwala "ayodini monochloride" obereketsa wa mbalame ndi nyama. Kotero, anthu amati nchito zake ngati muyeso njira, komanso mankhwala. Mwachitsanzo, pamene kukonza la zinkhwe mu malo lalikulu, nkhuku chida chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi aluminum. Onani mayiko amene mungagwiritse ntchito mu kukhalapo kwa mbalame ndi nyama, mankhwala ndi yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Komanso dziwani kuti mankhwala "ayodini monochloride" mtengo ndi angakwanitse kuposa njira zina zofanana (370 pakani. Per 500 ml).

Ngati nthawi yoyamba ntchito njira, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi vetenale, kuti zoipa okha ndi ziweto zawo, ndipo mosamala malangizo ntchito.