Bwanji Pangani chikwatu con mu Windows?

Ndi palibe chinsinsi chimene Microsoft Windows panopa otchuka kwambiri opaleshoni dongosolo umene ambiri owerenga padziko lonse. mapulogalamu opangidwa ndi Microsoft, amene ali oposa zaka sate-faifi wakhala bwino ntchito pa dziko msika, izo waikidwa pa 90% makompyuta padziko lonse. Kuyambira m'chaka cha 1975, pamene awiri wamba wophunzira Paulo Allen ndi Bill Geyts anaganiza kutsegula kampani yake kutulutsa mapulogalamu, Windows wa superstructure kwa MS-DOS chasanduka zonse kunachitika opaleshoni dongosolo, amene amalola kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana. kupambana Izi sangakhoze kulephera kuti akanthe m'maganizo. Komabe, aliyense wosuta amadziwa kuti opaleshoni dongosolo ntchito ndi iwo ali zina ndimasewera kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, pofuna kudacita kuti akonze chikwatu dzina lake con, kulephera. Mphamvu ya chidwi anthu pafupifupi aliyense akumva izo kwa nthawi yoyamba, mutsimikize kuyesa mwayi wake, koma osati kukwaniritsa chifukwa, anadzichepetsa. Ndipo komabe, ife sudzapereka ndi kuyesa kupeza chifukwa simungathe kulenga con chikwatu mu Windows.

Okonda nthano nkhani kupereka Baibulo lotsatira chifukwa simungathe kulenga chikwatu con. Bill Geyts, munthu woyamba, amene fano mumaganiza pa kutchulidwa kwa Microsoft ndi Windows opaleshoni dongosolo, mmodzi wa anthu olemera m'dzikoli ankaoneka mnyamata wokongola zachilendo mu zaka sekondale. Iye ndi liwiro lalikulu m'chikondi ndi masamu ndi mapulogalamu, ndi opanda chidwi chirichonse kwa "zosafunika", izo uninteresting nkhani. Makolo ankafunitsitsa khalidwe lachilendo la mwana wake, ndipo m'kalasi anamuseka iye ndi akukunyodolani. Imodzi mwa mawu achipongwe, amene adamuitana Bill, mawu con, amatanthauza "nerd" kapena "zauchka". Ambiri mwa anthu amene akuzunzidwa ndi m'kalasi kusukulu kumvetsetsa mmene mufuna kukula mwamsanga, kuti udindo wofunika kwambiri ngati n'kotheka, motero kutsimikizira ndi olakwa, iwo anali kulakwitsa. The lomwe FODA dzina lake con mu Windows safuna kulenga basi chifukwa Bill Geyts wakhumudwa chifukwa cha anzanga kusukulu, ndithudi, ali ndi ufulu kulibe, koma aukitsa kwambiri kukayikira. Ayenera kukhala mtundu mfundo yabwino. Komanso, Gates popanda zimenezi zachitikadi otsutsa onse sukulu kuti munthu akhoza kukula kwa zomera, otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse.

Ndipotu, akudabwa chifukwa simungathe kulenga chikwatu con, ayenera amatchula zinthu. dongosolo MS-DOS linasindikizidwa mu 1981. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo mpaka 2000, pamene chitukuko mankhwala watha, izo linatulutsidwa Mabaibulo atatu a izo. Ndi chifukwa cha zimenezi opaleshoni dongosolo ndi nthawi kuti waukulu mankhwala a Microsoft, kampani anali wokhoza kukhala mu bungwe lalikulu. Mu MS-DOS, monga pokha-ins kuti Windows Os amene anaonekera kwa nthawi yoyamba, mawu «con» inali yofunika kwambiri: ndi dzina la kachitidwe kuthetsa zipangizo Ine / O. Modern Windows akadali samazidziwa izo monga dzina la dongosolo chikwatu alipo. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, con - si dzina okha kuti sangathe kupita ku chikwatu mu Windows. Ndi mmene zililinso ndi mawu nul, aux, lpt, prn ndi ena. mayina amenewa ndi osungidwa MS-DOS ntchito zina. Mwachitsanzo, mawu nul kutanthauziridwa mwa dongosolo monga "kanthu." Ndicho chifukwa inu simungathe kulenga chikwatu con.

Kugwira ntchito ndi dongosolo lililonse opaleshoni, pang'onopang'ono kuphunzira ndi kupita zonse zochititsa ndi zinsinsi, mungapeze zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa. Ndipo ngati inu kupeza ena zimaonetseratu si waulesi kwambiri timvetse ndi kuyang'ana zambiri pa nkhaniyi, mukhoza pokhala M'maso wanu kwambiri. Ndikukhulupirira njinga kapena kutenga kwambiri wololera mafotokozedwe - wapadera zochitika za aliyense wosuta. Koma chifukwa sakhulupirira njinga? Ndipotu, ziribe kanthu momwe anthu otchuka, chirichonse ankaoneka chikhulupiriro, penapake pansi sakhoza kukhala chete katswiri, kutha kwa maola mu labu kompyuta ndipo nthawi zake zonse kwaulere pa ntchito mumaikonda.