"Bwererani ku Tsogolo," "Ndani lathuli Roger Kalulu," "forrest gump" ndi mafilimu ena. Robert Zemeckis - mpainiya wa mafilimu a kanema

Kwa zaka zingapo, ndi zonse zodabwitsa pa TV adawomba dzina Roberta Zemekisa. Wotsogolera luso ndi wolemba, kamodzi kutenga bala apamwamba kale kwa zaka zambiri anathandiza udindo mbuye.

Childhood ndi chikondi kwa TV

Robert Zemeckis, mmodzi wa atsogoleri bwino kwambiri, alimi ndi olemba anabadwa mu 1952 ku banja a kalasi kugwira ntchito ndipo anali Baltic ndi Chitaliyana mizu. Makolo Robert ndi anthu a ndi wamba ndi adaletsa mawu udindo, kotero iwo anamubweretsa iye ndi mwana wake.

Koma kwa ana aang'ono Robert anagonjera chikoka cha TV. Iye anali kwenikweni chidwi ndi wamphamvu wa modernity lero, mosiyana ndi zimene anthu ambiri amaganiza za TV zoopsa ananena kuti wakhala chinthu chofunika kwambiri mapangidwe maganizo ake kulenga.

Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa makolo amaganiza Robert mu khola la olakwika awo, moyo, zopinga kuti anaiona kukhala akuluakulu ndi kuti wachisoni kwambiri, ndi abwino kwambiri kwa moyo. Koma mnyamata amene akulakalaka kokaonera mafilimu ndi TV, izo sankasangalala. Choncho kuyambira ali anayamba nacho mumtima loto la kupanga filimu imeneyi. Padakali pano, ntchito yaing'ono wodzichepetsa kamera, limodzi ndi anzake, anayamba kutenga ana odzigudubuza azithunzithunzi, omwe anakhala zinamuchitikira woyamba pa njira yopita ku mafilimu a kanema chachikulu.

Maphunziro ndi chigonjetso loyamba

Mosiyana ndi maganizo a makolo, kusukulu, Robert Zemeckis anapita ku yunivesite ndi digirii mu "cinematic luso". Kumeneko anakumana ndi mnzake tsogolo kulenga, ndi abwana maganizo ndi bwenzi - Bob aakulu. Mofanana chikondi chawo pa wotchuka American filimu ndi amaipidwa zoyesayesa wanzeru m'kalasi, amene anali chidwi pa kupeza chinachake chapadera, sikuti poganiza kodi mafilimu wabwino.

Robert Zemeckis poyamba ananena palokha mu 1972 - kwenikweni kanthawi filimu umatchedwa "Munda Ulemu" ndipo analandira mphoto wophunzira wake. The original lalifupi filimu chidwi a Steven Spielberg, amene kenako anamupatsa ndi bwenzi lake Bob kwambiri thandizo, kuphatikizapo opangidwa mbali yawo yoyamba filimu.

Zemeckis woyamba bwino loti anali filimu "Romancing Mwala", waukulu udindo umene ankaimba Maykl Duglas ndi Ketlin Terner. Pambuyo pa kupenta wodziwika "Bwererani ku Tsogolo", omwe anayambitsa trilogy wosangalatsa. Ambiri ananeneratu linanena bungwe la wachinayi, koma yotsatira kuti "Bwererani ku Tsogolo 3" anakhala chomaliza. A kotala zaka zinapitapo kuchokera pa trilogy anatuluka, ndi kutchuka kwake suzimitsidwa. Mamiliyoni amaonetsa anakonda mafilimu anthu. Robert Zemeckis sanamugwiritse Iye mwala mafani m'tsogolo.

The makanema ojambula mu filimu - "Ndani lathuli Roger Kalulu"

Aliyense bwino chifukwa inde a Kutulukira zinthu zatsopano. Pakuti Zemeckis anakhala kotero molimba kutsegula amaika khalidwe filimu zojambula. Tikuyankhula zokhudza wotchuka filimu "Ndani lathuli Roger Kalulu" linatulutsidwa owonetsera mu 1988. Iwo analidi pokomera kuti wasintha dziko la mafilimu a kanema. Lingaliro ndi umunthu wake molimba anam'bweretsera atatu chabe "Oscar".

Mu 1988, mgwirizano anapitiriza ndi Stivenom Spilbergom. Last Zemeckis chidwi ndi chilengedwe cha mndandanda lotchedwa "Amazing Nkhani." Yodziwika telenovela izi wosangalatsa anali kuti aliyense yanthaŵi anali anthu osiyanasiyana, kawirikawiri ndi dzina lalikulu. Ena mwa iwo anali Martin Scorsese, Klint Istvud, Peter Hyams, ndi ena. Series akhala ngati mafilimu zonse kutalika. Robert Zemeckis anakhala mkulu wa M'nkhani ya chitatu ya nyengo yachiwiri ija ya.

Mufilimuyi "forrest gump," "Ponyani Away", etc. -. Zotsatira za bwino kulenga mgwirizano wa Tom Hanks ndi Robert Zemeckis

Koma mwina kupambana zofunika kwambiri zinthu cinematic Zemeckis anali filimu "forrest gump." Chifukwa cha kupambana malonda, kufunika kwa luso mbali ya otsutsa, ndi amazipanga luso Tom Hanks nawo filimu, filimu anaima pa ndime ndi yowala kwambiri Hollywood blockbusters. "Forrest gump" chachititsa kuti apatsidwe mbiri chiwerengero cha "Oscar" mphoto ndipo wakhala anazindikira pafupifupi zikondwerero lonse filimu.

Mu 2000, Tom Hanks ndi Robert Zemeckis mwabwerera kwa mgwirizano wawo kulenga - pa zowonetsera thunzi cha "Ponyani Away" imene onse otsutsa ndi amaonetsa anazindikira akutsutsana kwambiri. Kenako, filimuyi anali m'gulu la bwino mu mbiri ya Hollywood.

2004 amalembedwa pa msinkhu wina mu ntchito Zemeckis - mafilimu mosangalala. Khirisimasi nthano wotchedwa "The kumalo ozizira Express" ndi okondedwa ndi akulu ndi ana. Zamatsenga ulendo, ophatikizidwa mu zokongola, amazipanga kukongola makatuni film, amaonetsa ambiri wasanduka mbali zofunika kwambiri pa chikondwerero m'mlengalenga.

Mukhoza umasinthasintha Fotokonzani anatengedwa wotsogolera uyu wanzeru filimuyo. Ngakhale sequels m'malo mwake modziwika bwino, maganizo yovuta (kukwapula Mwachitsanzo - "Kubwerera ku Tsogolo 3", limene, mogwirizana ndi ambiri, amene anaposa gawo lachiwiri, mosiyana ndi view mwachizolowezi kuti kupitiriza nthawi zonse woipa kuposa chiyambi). Komanso, Zemeckis anazindikira wotsogolera Hollywood gawo luso. N'zovuta Musaone chopereka kuti chitukuko cha chikhalidwe amaziona m'mafilimu amene anapanga mafilimu ake. Robert Zemeckis analenga pang'ono lodabwitsa wake, pang'ono maphwando a kinoimperiyu aliyense chithunzi lotereli, kuzindikira ndi chikondi chenicheni cha azionerera lapansi.