Bzalani, maluwa chaka chonse: clerodendrum - chisamaliro, obereketsa

Clerodendrum, chisamaliro chomwe chiri wosavuta m'chilengedwe ali ochepa mitundu zana. Iwo amakula m'madera otentha a Africa ndi Asia. Kunyumba, ena a iwo nakulitsa: clerodendrum Thomson clerodendrum chonyezimira, okoma, Uganda ndi ena. Ndi otchuka monga houseplant ndi clerodendrum Bunge, ndi chitsamba chilichonse chachikulu ndi masamba lalikulu ndi masamba onunkhira - pinki visors.

Clerodendrum Bunge anachokera ku China. Ndi ndithu wodzichepetsa ndi zosavuta kusamalira amtengo chinyezi ndi chikondi cha kuwala, koma ayenera nthawi kupopera ku kutsitsi m'nthawi kukula yogwira. clerodendrum ichi, chisamaliro chimene sikovuta, amamva bwino pa kutentha madigiri + 20-25 m'chilimwe, koma amafuna kuchepa yaing'ono m'nyengo yozizira. Kuthirira m'nyengo yozizira ayenera kukhala zochepa chochuluka kuposa m'chilimwe. Zinthu zabwino clerodendrum Bunge limamasula mu miyezi ya chilimwe. Pambuyo maluwa izo kwenikweni ayenera kudula ndi kotala kutalika kwa mphukira wa. mitundu ndi bwino analekerera ndi kuzizira, koma pansi lotseguka kuti ayenera kukhala wamkulu m'madera ndi kotentha.

Clerodendrum Thomson m'chilengedwe Chimakula mu nkhalango zotentha za Guinea. mitundu ndi kukwera chitsamba chilichonse - mpesa, kutalika zimenezi mpaka mamita anayi. masamba -. chowulungika, ananena, kutalika kwa pafupifupi 12 masentimita limamasula clerodendrum ichi, chisamaliro amene amathandiza kuthirira wochuluka ndi kupopera, kuchokera March kuti June. Nthawi zina clerodendrum Thomson akhoza pachimake kachiwiri mu miyezi m'dzinja. maluwa ka pamakhala asanu, amatikumbutsa nyali, ali pamodzi inflorescence - panicle. Iwo chowala kwambiri ndi wokongola, woyera ndi felemu wofiira. Pambuyo maluwa corolla silimba pamaso chikho.

Clerodendrum achokera wanzeru ku otentha Africa. Izi chitsamba chilichonse limamasula maluwa laling'ono lofiira ndi stamens lalitali la mtundu womwewo, anasonkhana mbale, axillary kapena apical. Masamba a mitundu - chowulungika, pafupifupi anamaliza, analoza pa mapeto, ndi m'mbali wavy. Clerodendrum wanzeru akhoza pachimake chaka chonse, koma zambiri pa maluŵa - kuchokera yozizira ku kasupe mochedwa.

Clerodendrum wokoma, iye Chinese kapena Chifilipino, amatchedwanso onunkhira Volkameriya chifukwa amphamvu fungo lokondweretsa wa maluwa ake, chokhala fungo la Jasmine. Izi chitsamba chilichonse ndi cheya umatheka ndi kutalika mamita 2. Chimakula mu China, Japan ndi Korea. Yotakata masamba clerodendrum kununkhira ndi mtima woboola pakati mawonekedwe, kutalika angafikire 20 cm. Yake yaing'ono Terry zoyera pinki maluwa ali pamodzi mbale apical wandiweyani. Mkati mtundu akhoza pachimake ndi chiswa kakang'ono mu chaka.

Clerodendrum Uganda ndi yobiriwira kukwera chitsamba chilichonse ndi maluwa wosakhwima wofiirira kapena buluu ndi zoyera, anasonkhana mitolo 15 masentimita yaitali, -. Chifukwa cha iwo, zomera amatchedwa "buluu gulugufe" maluwa ake yaitali, yokhota kumapeto stamens. Limamasula mtundu uwu mu chaka. clerodendrum Uganda, chisamaliro zikuphatikizapo wokhazikika kudulira mphukira kukula mofulumira kwambiri - mu nthaka lotseguka mu miyezi ingapo akhoza kukula kwa mamita 2-3! Choncho, korona mawonekedwe m'pofunika Komabe, likhoza kudula zomera pambuyo maluwa, pamene inflorescence mphukira ake idaluma malekezero a.

Ambiri, onse clerodendrum kapena, ngati iwo amatchedwa, klerodendrony, kusamalira zokwanira wodzichepetsa: amakonda kuwala koonekera ndi kutentha, komanso madzi okwanira nthawi zonse, ngakhale mitundu ina ya chilala zosagwira zokwanira. Ambiri clerodendrum effortlessly zimafalitsidwa ndi cuttings kapena layering, kumera mozungulira mizu - iwo mwamsanga mizu ndi kupita pa kuwuka ndi.