Chifanizo cha Evgeniya Onegina. Analysis wa "Evgeniya Onegina" mwachidule

Ndakatulo "Eugene Onegin" - Insaikulopediya chenicheni cha moyo wa anthu Russian kwa zaka za m'ma 19. A buku mu ndime analengedwa pa 1823-1831 nthawi. Ndi bwino traceable stylistic mbali Kuzindikira. Kwambiri Awatu ndi molondola chikusonyezera zigawo zosiyana za anthu a Russia pa nthawi imeneyo. Mitu oyambirira analembedwa ndi ndakatulo wamng'ono, ndipo mu umodzi wotsiriza amaona kuti wolemba - munthu wamkulu zinachitikira moyo. Mu kusasitsa ichi buku anati A. S. Pushkina monga Mlengi.

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Pa ndakatulo wake brainchild chachikulu ntchito kwa zaka zoposa zisanu ndi ziwiri. Buku "Eugene Onegin" wolemba ankaona chilengedwe zazikulu. Pamodzi ndi "Boris Godunov" anaitana ft wake. Ntchito yosangalatsa limasonyeza tsoka kochititsa kaso kwa anzeru apamwamba. Zonsezi zikuchitika ndi maziko a zithunzi za moyo Russian.

Ntchito pa kulemba inayamba mu May 1823 mu Chisinau. Pa nthawi imeneyo, wolemba ndakatulo anali mu ndende. Pushkin anaganiza kulemba buku amawaganizira pa ndime kusiya Romanticism monga kutsogolera mfundo kulenga.

Koma masamba woyambayo chibadidwe mbali chikondi. Lingaliro pachiyambi presupposed kuli mitu inayi. Komabe, chifukwa mphindi ndale ndinali kutapa chaputala chimodzi - ". Ulendo Onegin" Makombo munthu alipo mu ntchito. Katswiri wa Alexander amasonyeza kuti mu chaputala umu ndi momwe Eugene Onegin amakhala akuona midzi asilikali pafupi Odessa Wharf. Pambuyo kuti anali chiweruzo mokwanira lakuthwa ndi ndemanga. Oopa kuvutitsidwa zotheka kuboma, Pushkin anawononga mpukutu.

nthawi ya buku la

Ndakatulo "Eugene Onegin" chimakwirira zinthu zambiri (kuchokera 1819 mpaka 1825.). Choyamba, izo ulamuliro wa Alexander Wamkulu. Chachiwiri, iwo anali ndi zaka za chitukuko cha anthu Russian. Chachitatu, nthawi kuchokera yokopa yachilendo wa asilikali Russian pamaso kugalukira Decembrist.

Kutalika ndi chilengedwe cha buku ili pafupi zofanana. Inde, ambiri, kunasonyeza zochitika zofunika wa kota zoyambirira za m'ma 19.

Ngati ndakatulo ndi Ambuye Byron monga "Don Giovanni" walenga A. wake buku S. Pushkin. "Eugene Onegin" mavesi amene ngati kupita ku mutu zokongola, imatengedwa zabwino Zomwe analemba za zana la 19.

wolemba limatitsimikizira kuti mbali yaikulu ya mankhwala ndi mutu uliwonse akhoza wotsiriza kapena anapitiriza. Popeza matabwa ake ndi lotseguka monga mwa nthawi.

Roman pachabe wotchedwa buku nthawi yake. Angapezeke mu malemba za zokonda ndi zofuna za anthu, za zokonda zawo zovala, mafashoni, komanso makhalidwe abwino. Mu "Evgenii Onegine" akufotokozedwa pafupifupi onse moyo Russian.

mabuku

Ndakatulo linasindikizidwa nkhani pang'onopang'ono osiyana, omwe m'gulu chaputala chimodzi. Ndime chidwi kwambiri zinasindikizidwa mu anthologies ndi magazini. Mutu uliwonse tadikira ndi Poyembekezera kwambiri, izi kunaoneka kukhala chochitika chachikulu mabuku Russian. Chaputala choyamba kwambiri linasindikizidwa mu 1825. kope Complete m'buku limodzi, owerenga akhoza kugula 1833, patangotsala imfa ya Pushkin (mu January 1837) Glazunov ndi kusindikiza nyumba anamasulidwa buku mu mtundu mini.

Iwo ankafuna kuti agulitse mayunitsi 5,000 pa chaka (rubles asanu pa buku). Komabe, pambuyo pa imfa ya ndakatulo lonse kusindikiza athamangadi anagulitsidwa mu sabata.

Mu 1988 iye anamasulidwa makope 15,000 makope ( "Buku" Yofalitsa House).

nkhani

Ndakatulo akutsegula ndakatulo ya njonda achinyamata za amalume matenda. Kale ukuoneka khalidwe Evgeniya Onegina. Iye ali kubwera kwa St. Petersburg kunena tiwonana kwa odwala. Chaputala choyamba limafotokoza chiyambi, mabanja ndi moyo wa protagonist mpaka uthenga wachisoni.

Adziko zosangalatsa ndi chikondi zochitika kunapangitsa kuti moyo wa mnyamatayo ku St. Petersburg. Koma zonsezi kazivutitsa iye. Pamene Eugene adza kwa amalume ake m'mudzi, mudzazindikira kuti wachibale wamwalira. Mnyamata nakhala wolowa nyumba wake yekha.

The maganizo kwambiri imagwera Eugene Onegin (kusanthula fano lake mu gawo osiyana). Iye akuyamba kupanga ubwenzi ndi mnansi Lensky, Onegin ndi wosiyana. Vladimir - ndi mtima wonse ndipo mokhudza chikondi ndakatulo, amene ali m'chikondi ndi Olga Larina. Evgeny ndithu kudabwa ndi kusankha bwenzi, inalangizanso kuti Tatiana lingasankhe. Yotsirizira kugwa m'chikondi ndi Onegin ndipo analemba iye kalata moona mtima zachitikadi chikondi. Komabe, ozizira njonda akana izo.

Onegin ndi chakudya pa Larin. Mwa kunyong'onyeka amayamba kusamalira Olga, kupanga zina nsanje. Lensky amutsutsa iye kuti duel a. The duel umatha ndi imfa ya Vladimir ndi Yevgeny masamba m'mudzi.

Msonkhano wotsatira naye chibwenzi ndi Tatiana zimachitika patapita zaka zitatu. Tsopano iye ndi yofunika anthu dona, mkazi wa onse. Onegin imagwera pa iye, koma achiyesa amukopere mapeto mtsikana zoopsa. Tsopano iye anakana Yesu, ndipo asamabisanso kuti amakonda akadali. Koma kukhulupirika ndi banja lake kupitirira maganizo.

Mu Nkhani ili linasokonekera. Mapangidwe a buku "Eugene Onegin" akupitiriza kufotokoza zilembo zazikulu.

dramatis personae

• Onegin.
• Tatiana Larina.
• Vladimir Lensky.
• Olga Larina.
• Wantchito Tatiana.
• Zaretskii (wachiwiri).
• Mwamuna Tatyany Larinoy, dzina sanali mwachindunji.
• Author (Pushkin yekha).

Praskovya otchulidwa ndi Dmitri Larin (bambo ndi mayi), amalume Eugene ndi msuweni Moscow Larin ndi ena.

"Eugene Onegin". Analysis Tatiana Letters

A achinyamata kumudzi, mu kalata Onegin ukulemekezedwa kunayambika maganizo ake. M'zaka za m'ma 19 sicinali analandira madona woyamba kulengeza chikondi chake. Komabe, Tatiana mwadala amalumphira pa malamulo oletsa abwino. ATHABUSWA kunyada kwake, iye yekha ozunzidwa ndi kukayikira, wozingidwa ake ndi maganizo losanganikirana. Ngakhale izi, iye amachita mosazengereza. M'kalata zikuoneka wosakhwima ndi chikondi chikhalidwe. N'zosadabwitsa kuti Tatyana amamva maganizo kwambiri mokhudza. Bakuman ndi ubwana kukonda mabuku French. Iye nthawizonse ndinkafuna kupeza ngwazi lake n'kukhala kuthamangitsa mumtima. Kusankha anagwa pa Onegin si mwangozi. Iye ankawoneka wapadera ake, osati ngati anthu ena. Iye anali chachinsinsi ndipo zododometsa kwa iye. Ndi za khalidwe ndinalota Tatiana. Iye anakhulupirira kuti Eugene ndi kuonetsetsa kuti kumvetsa ndi kuzindikira. Iye ali ndi nkhawa kwambiri za mzere wolembedwa ndi kunyoza iwo. Mwadzidzidzi namwino amaona omwe anakhala chamadzi pa nkhope a mtsikanayo, koma amaona kuti chizindikiro cha matenda. Tatiana anapereka kalata ndi kuopa zotsatira kuyembekezera.

Zochita za ngwazi za

Chifanizo cha Evgeniya Onegina ndi zovuta ndiponso zotsutsana. Ichi ndi amenenso wamng'ono, amene ngati mwana sanalandire chidwi chifukwa ndi maphunziro oyenera. Iye anakula wopanda mayi, alibe chikondi zofunika ndi chikondi. Monga mwana wa bambo ake sankasamala. Iye analangiza aphunzitsi ake. Choncho Onegin anakhala munthu wodzikonda. nkhawa chake chinali zilakolako zawo ndi kuvutika kwa anthu ena anali mwamtheradi chidwi. Chifanizo cha Evgeniya Onegina ndi zodabwitsa mu kuzizira ake. Iye akhoza kugunda kunyumba pafupifupi aliyense. Eugene akhoza kukhumudwitsa kwambiri, osati ndemanga kuti anachita ntchito zoipa. Mwatsoka, zonse zabwino ndi zokongola kuti zabisidwa kwambiri moyo wake, ndi kukhala chimanga chosakhwima. Moyo wonse wa Eugene - ndi ulesi olimba ndi kusowa chochita. Zimalimbikitsa zosangalatsa wonyong'onya, asaone chirichonse mu moyo mosangalala.

Nonfictional ngwazi

Chifanizo cha Evgeniya Onegina si anatulukira. Izi ndi mmene mnyamata wa nthawi imeneyo. Izi anyamata ndi osiyana ndi anthu a kalasi olamulira. Iwo ali mfulu, chikumbumtima ndi aluntha. Anthu amenewa nthawi zonse wosasangalala dongosolo chikhalidwe ndi chilengedwe munthu. Mu Onegin maganizo mkulu ndi zofuna za moyo. Bwino ndi Lensky, amene anamaliza maphunziro ake ku yunivesite ya pamwamba kwambiri mu Germany, iye akanakhoza kutsutsana naye pa mutu uliwonse. Ubwenzi ndi Vladimir amakondera. Pankhani Tatiana ndi Lensky anaulula khalidwe limeneli ngati iye amakondwera nawo.

Pofika kumapeto kwa buku Evgeniya Onegina kusandulika fano. Ife kale Ataona chikondi oona mtima wa munthu. Iye ali osiyana. Koma chikondi chake anali mochedwa kwambiri. Tatiana ngakhale akukumana maganizo adzandipereka mwamuna wakeyo ali wokonzeka. Tsopano Eugene sazindikira kuti opusa kale. Iye chisoni kuti anaphonya mtsikana, ndi kuthekera chimwemwe. Koma ndimakumbukira mochedwa kwambiri, kanthu anasintha.

Ndakatulo Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zolengedwa zabwino za zana la 19. Wolemba ndakatulo ntchito pa brainchild kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. mankhwala angatchedwe ndi umoyo maganizo buku mu mawonekedwe ndime. Linalembedwa yosavuta ndi mosavuta. wolemba amasamalirira kwambiri ndi chifaniziro cha anthu otchulidwa ndi zokumana maganizo a anthu otchulidwa wake: Onegin, Lensky, Tatiana, Olga, mayi wa atsikana, anamwino ndi ena.