Chinthu chachikulu chomwe angina

ndi chinthu chachikulu chomwe angina chiyani? Matendawa zambiri chifukwa cha osakwanira kotunga magazi myocardium ndi, imbaenda atherosclerosis a mitsempha inatsekeratu. angina zingachitike pamenepo. Atherosclerosis a mitsempha inatsekeratu ndi kovuta kuzindikira, chifukwa zikuoneka zokha pamene analimbitsa nkhawa komanso kuvutika maganizo. lumen wa mtsempha wamagazi akuyamba kuchepa, imbaenda kupitirira kwa matenda. Kenako chinthu chachikulu chomwe angina ndi tachycardia, kutanthauza kuchepa mofulumira linanena bungwe mtima. Chifukwa akulimbana ndi matenda angadze hypotension kuposa amasonyeza kuchepa magazi kwa mitsempha ya. Zina mwa angina - chikwangwani kutupa kapena thrombus. Iwo anapanga mkati mtsempha wamagazi ndi.

Pali zina zachilengedwe chinthu chachikulu chomwe angina. overvoltage ichi, lathupi ndi maganizo, imene pali kuchepa Mitsempha, imbaenda kuchepetsa kotunga magazi minofu mtima. Gulu chiopsezo mulinso anthu odwala matenda gallstone, osachiritsika chimbale matenda a khomo lachiberekero ndi thoracic dera. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe angina - ndi njira yolakwika ya moyo. Mwachitsanzo, matenda nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu anthu amene amakonda mafuta ndi zakudya zosapatsa thanzi lalikulu zedi, nthawi zambiri mowa, kusuta fodya. Komanso, chifukwa angakhale mwadongosolo zitsulo kapena mwadzidzidzi kusintha kwa nyengo (mwachitsanzo, pamene ulendo m'mayiko otentha).

Mukuganiza kuti muli angina, ndipo mukufuna kudziwa zizindikiro zake enieni? Chizindikiro cha matenda - ndi ululu sternum ndi, anakafika ku dzanja lamanzere. Izi zimachitika mu mawonekedwe a mosayenera ndi yaitali. Mavuto amene ali ovuta kusokoneza ndi mzake, ndi amphamvu kwambiri. Iwo angayambe ndi maziko a maganizo thupi ndi za maganizo alionse kusintha mwadzidzidzi nyengo (mwachitsanzo, mwa chipinda yatsekera mpweya). Nthawi zambiri, ululu kumaonekera usiku, monga udindo yopingasa wa mtima wa munthu akugwira ntchito amatanganidwa. Kumayambiriro kuukira matenda ali mu mphindi 1-5 ngati munthu yapanga mankhwala apadera. Pamene akuthamanga ululu anginal kumatenga nthawi yotalikirapo. Zimenezi zingachititse kuti infarction m'mnyewa wamtima. Kumbukirani, ngati ululu sukupita kwina mu mphindi 15, nthawi zambiri mulibe angina Koma Mulimonsemo, muyenera yomweyo kupita ku chipatala. Mu matenda oyambirira zomverera zosasangalatsa kumachitika nthawi ntchito tima thupi. Nthawi zamakono, ndi chizindikiro kumachitika ngakhale pamene kuimirira pa bedi.

Zizindikiro za angina monga chakuti ululu akhoza zopanda ntchito nitroglycerin. Ngati kuukira ukulephera, inu mukhoza kukhala matenda ena kapena chiopsezo amphamvu infarction m'mnyewa wamtima.

Munthu akuvutika angina Nthawi zambiri kupuma movutikira ntchito iliyonse thupi ndi maganizo maganizo. chizindikiro izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti mtima sangapezekenso kuchepetsedwa kwa boma lakale, ndipo apo pakubwera kusowa oxygen.

The chizindikiro wotsatira wa angina kumachitika aliyense wodwala. Iwo angayambe kugunda mofulumira, kapena mosinthanitsa kutengeka kumangidwa mtima. Chizindikiro chimenechi kumachitika pamene mantha ndi thupi kupsyinjika.

Ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi mtima angina, nthawi yomweyo kudziwitsa dokotala anu. Nkofunika mwatsatanetsatane zizindikiro zonse za matenda, monga zazikulu ndi zazing'ono. The zambiri dokotala kuuzidwa za boma wanu wa thanzi, bwino ndipo mofulumira iwo adzatha oterewa ndi kuchita miyeso zonse zofunikira.