Chithandizo cha infarction m'mnyewa wamtima

M'mnyewa wamtima infarction ndi lero ankaona vuto zofala za matenda a mitima. matenda Izi kawirikawiri zokwanira. Popeza ngati thandizo chikhalidwe kungayambitse mavuto aakulu. N'chifukwa chake chithandizo cha infarction m'mnyewa wamtima n'kofunika kwambiri. Musanyalanyaze chithandizo - pa kukayikirana woyamba ndi zofunikira kuti akonze kwa dokotala.

Zizindikiro zazikulu nthenda ya mtima minofu mtima

Iwo ankadziwa kuti, mwamsanga wodwalayo anafunika thandizo kuchipatala adzakhala anapereka, liwiro ndi zambiri imayenera adzakhala mankhwalawa infarction m'mnyewa wamtima. The chizindikiro chachikulu ndi kukhalapo kwa nthawi yaitali ululu pachifuwa kuti si kutha ndi kukonzanso kuvomera kukonzekera nitroglycerin. Nthawi zambiri moti ukhoza kwa maola, koma woyenera kumudandaulira patangopita theka la ola pambuyo isanayambike ululu.

Nthawi zina odwala amaganiza ndi kutsamwa. Nthawi zina ululu amalongosola mu dera epigastric. Nthawi zina matenda a mtima limodzi ndi oopsa, malungo, kawirikawiri - ndi kufulumizitsa kwambiri kwa mtima.

Terms of thandizo

The yake ndi bwino anapereka thandizo kumadalira matenda a infarction m'mnyewa wamtima. Ngati mukukayikira kuti boma ayenera kukhala nthawi yomweyo wodwalayo komanso kuchepetsa zolimbitsa thupi. Kumbukirani kuti Sitinganyalanyaze ululu, kapena kuchita kudzikonda - yomweyo itanani ambulansi. Ngati n'kotheka, wodwalayo kuchipatala.

Ndi zofunika kutenga nitroglycerin piritsi. Ngati ayi, mukhoza anatiyangata ululu mothandizidwa sanali steroidal mankhwala odana ndi yotupa, kapena Asprin dipyrone.

Ngati kupuma mabasi zofunika kuchita compressions pachifuwa ndi ntchito njira ya kupuma yokumba.

Chithandizo cha infarction m'mnyewa wamtima

Apanso ndi ofunika potsindika kufunika kwa thandizo yake anapereka. Wodwala ayenera kumwedwa dipatimenti mwadzidzidzi posachedwapa. Ndipotu yekha choyamba maola angapo pambuyo kumuukira, n'zotheka kuti atchule mankhwala wapadera kuti amasungunula aumirira ndi kubwezeretsa yachibadwa magazi a minofu mtima. Ndiye, wodwala zambiri kutumikiridwa aspirin ndi ena anticoagulants ena, amene kupewa mapangidwe kuundana latsopano.

Nthawi zambiri zochizira odwala ntchito imeneyi boma la beta-blockers. Mankhwalawa bwanji maselo a minofu mtima, kuchepetsa ntchito ya nchito zawo, chotero, kufunika mpweya ndi zakudya. Izi zimathandiza kupewa khungu imfa ndi chitukuko cha madera a necrosis.

Ngati mankhwala ndiwofatsa alibe zotsatira anakhumba, madokotala ena mankhwala opaleshoni. Pofuna kubwezeretsa magazi madokotala yachibadwa amathera wotchedwa inatsekeratu zibaluni angioplasty. Ngati thandizo yake anapereka ndiponso molondola anasankha chithandizo madokotala ananena zawo wodwalayo ndi lolimbikitsa kwambiri.

Chithandizo pambuyo infarction m'mnyewa wamtima

Choyamba ndi Dziwani kuti konzanso pambuyo akuvutika ndi vuto la mtima - izo m'malo kobvuta. Zaka zingapo zapitazo, munthu wodwala kuchipatala kwa mwezi umodzi. Masiku ano, nyengo ya chithandizo kuchipatala utachepa kwambiri.

Wodwala ayenera ulamuliro okhwima atagona osachepera woyamba masiku 3-4. Ndithudi, mu chikhalidwe ichi, mtima sangaime katundu mwachizolowezi. Only ndi nthawi mtima wa adzaloledwe kukhala pansi ndi pang'onopang'ono kuyenda - masitepe oyamba ziyenera kuperekedwa yekha kuyang'aniridwa ndi madokotala. Kumaliseche kwa kuchipatala n'chotheka pambuyo kusanthula zonse zofunikira ndi kafukufuku.

Koma kuchira pambuyo infarction m'mnyewa wamtima ndi nyumba yomaliza mu miyezi sikisi lotsatira. Nthawi imeneyi, wodwala ayenera kupuma. Mitsempha kupsyinjika, chisangalalo ndi zolimbitsa thupi mwamtheradi contraindicated. Palinso ayenera kulandira mankhwala akuchipatala ndi kugwilizana ndi malangizo onse zachipatala. zizolowezi zoipa muyenera ndithudi amakana. Koma kudya chakudya chabwino ndi mankhwala ali wofunika kwambiri ku kubwezeretsa zonse thanzi.