Giraffe (kuwundana): zizindikiro mbiri

Pakati pa circumpolar masango nyenyezi angapezeke kuwundana watsopano wa Giraffe (Camelopardalis). Ndicho za izo, tsopano timalankhula. Giraffe - kuwundana aakulu. Iwo ali ndi lalikulu - 756,8 madigiri lalikulu ndi tso 144 nyenyezi wotumbululuka.

Komabe, kwa Giraffe Tingaone usiku uliwonse chaka chonse m'dziko la Russia ndi mayiko ena oyandikana nawo. The chidwi kwambiri ndi choncho usiku frosty ya January ndi February. Ndipo penyani nthawi yino zitha kukhala mu mawonekedwe a perevernuom. The lathu olondola amangoona m'chilimwe kuwundana Camelopardalis.

Kodi awapeze?

Ndani angafotokoze. Pezani kuwundana wa Camelopardalis kumwamba sikovuta. Malowa ali pamtunda pakati Cassiopeia ndi Big wonyika. La North Star ayenera lembani mzere maganizo kwa gawo polumikiza nyenyezi awiri - Capella (α Aurigae) ndi Dubhe (α Ursa Major). Choncho zakuthambo ndi α ndi β giraffe. anansi ena a kuwundana ichi - Ursa Minor, Auriga, ndi Lynx, Perseus ndipo chinjoka.

zikamera

Giraffe - kuwundana, amene anaonekera kwa nthawi yaitali. Pang'ono kuposa zaka zinayi. Choyamba anatsegula mu 1598 Peter Plantsius - Chidanishi zakuthambo, katswiri ndi mapu. Patapita - mu 1624 - zambiri ndendende malire a magulu omwe afunsidwa Jakob Barchius - German zakuthambo, masamu ndi dokotala. Mu izi zinamuthandiza ndi zimene ananena amalinyero Chidanishi Chidatchi, komanso zipangizo zakuthambo Filippa Myullera ku Leipzig ndi Tiho Brage ku Denmark. Pambuyo buku la Nyenyezi Buku la mapu kuwundana chidwi wokwanira mabwalo zakuthambo.

Giraffe panthawiyo anali chinyama zosowa, amene adawona amalinyero, ndipo ngakhale ndiye si onse. Barchius anaona kuti Petrus Plancius mu ndemanga zawo, malinga ndi malongosoledwe a ankatanthauza ngamila. Zikuoneka ngati msonkho kwa Baibulo, chimene ndi ngamila, Rebecca anali m'dziko la Kanani Isaki naye. Kupitiriza pa mapu akamachita ndi giraffe Komabe, Bartsch ali kusintha dzina la kuwundana mu "ngamila". Choncho, poyamba kuwundana Camelopardalis, ndipo ankatchedwa "ngamila". Mu nthawi yochepa ife ntchito maina onse. Koma kenako, dzina chachiwiri - "ngamila" - anatuluka ntchito ndipo aiwala.

Kodi amakopeka zakuthambo?

Ngakhale dimness ndi, Giraffe - kuwundana chinsinsi ake amakopeka ambiri. Pa thambo bwino popanda thandizo la Optics Tingaone kuti nyenyezi 50. Kwakung'ono zakuthambo akunja danga kuwundana uyu akhoza kuwakopera zinthu zambiri:

• waukulu mwauzimu Way NGC 2043;
• lotseguka limodzi NGC 1502;
• asterism - kugwa Kembla - unyolo wa nyenyezi 20 zosaoneka kwa apoyera;
• α Zhirafa - buluu wapamwamba;
• γ Giraffe - awiri nyenyezi;
• ndipo, ndithudi, ndi nyenyezi yowala kwambiri pawiri β Camelopardalis.

Koma pali latsopano nyenyezi yaing'ono nyenyezi mu kuwundana Camelopardalis - RU, amene ali ndi chidwi mofanana ndi akatswiri ndi Amateurs. Popeza kuti wachita kale ankaona variable ndi kugunda ndi masiku 22,055, koma mu 1964 nyenyezi anapanga kusintha yaing'ono zakuthambo pamene matalikidwe kusintha ake mu kuwala wagwa zikuchepa, ndipo kenako mu 1965, iye anayamba kuwala ndipo mofanana. Kuti, pamaso pa zakuthambo, izo zakhala nthawi zonse. Kumvetsa zimene zikuchitika ndi nyenyezi RU, akatswiri n'zothandiza kwambiri kwa zakuthambo ankachita masewera, amene Mwawalumikiza mphamvu mu World Lonse Web Internet. Mwa njira, nyenyezi Z Camelopardalis - RU Tingaone ngakhale ndi thandizo la zoyang'anira.

Poyamba, malo kuwundana Camelopardalis anali Zeus ndi Thunderer, umene 1575 akufuna mkasidi osadziwika. Koma sanalandire kuvomereza lonse ndipo wakhala aiwala pa nthawi.

nthano chachinsinsi

Agiriki, pali nthano, kodi giraffe. Kamodzi Zeus anaganiza kupuma ku nkhawa tsiku ndi tsiku ndipo anayamba nkhani yaing'ono ndi nymph nyanja Kaligippoy amene anali kugombe la kumpoto kwa Africa. Ndipo kunali kwakukulu awo ndi Hera samadziwa kalikonse mpaka satyr wachikondi anaona nymph, akuthamangira ku msonkhano Zeu.

Iye kotero ankafuna kucheza ndi Kaligippoy iye analumpha kukuwa obisalamo wake. Mantha Bing, nymph yomweyo inasanduka kavalo ndipo anayesa kuthawa. Kumbuyo kwawo kuli satyr anathamangitsa, Aminoni anamugwira miyendo yake nayamba kukoka. Zikuoneka kuti pa nthawi imeneyi, Zeus anaonekera pa chibwenzi, komabe wosaoneka. Ndipo iye anabwera ndi chirichonse bwino sakanakhoza, monga mutu Chikoka-Kaligippu Kalanga akavalo.

Chifukwa cha zimenezi, nymph inasanduka giraffe a. Satir anali mphezi chifukwa tiyeni nthawi Kaligippu Zeus anamvera angapo mawu "odekha" kwa wokondedwa mkazi Hera, amene chidwi cha scuffle ndi zotsatira wapadera ndi Perun, ndi zomera ali ndi maganizo atsopano a anthu.

Pomaliza

Ndipo komabe, chifukwa iwo amatchedwa "Giraffe" kuwundana? Kodi izo - msonkho kwa woyamba kupita kum'mwera kwa dziko kapena makhalidwe a zikhulupiliro Greek? Amene kwenikweni, palibe wina angathe kunena.

Tsopano inu mukudziwa kuti pali kuwundana wa Camelopardalis. Kodi kupeza izo, ifenso mwafufuza. Tikukhulupirira kuti mudziwe athu adzakhala othandiza. Ndipo inu mukukumbukira kuti pali kuwundana wa Camelopardalis mu nyenyezi kumalo ozizira.