"Kashiamu gopantenat" (mapiritsi): malangizo ntchito kwenikweni

Ubongo wa munthu atha kukhala anaitana mmodzi wa ziwalo zofunika kwambiri. Pajatu asaaonerera luso lathu kulankhula, kumva, ndikuganiza. Ndipo pamene munthu awagwira matenda, kumene kumakhudza ntchito yaikulu ya ubongo, iye afika mu vuto lenileni. Izi zikhoza kukhala kuvulala ndi matenda, kobadwa nako malformations. Koma madokotala kunena mosapita m'mbali kuti mawonetseredwe woyamba wa matenda osiyanasiyana m'thupi ayenera kuyamba chithandizo. Wina njira nootropic ndi psychostimulant kanthu mankhwala ndi "kashiamu gopantenat".

The kanthu chachikulu

The medicament "kashiamu gopantenat" kupangika zochokera kanthu asidi hopantenic. Ndi chinthu angathe mwachindunji bwanji GABA cholandilira njira zovuta. Mapiritsi ndi anticonvulsant ndi zotsatira nootropic. N'zochititsa chidwi kuchuluka kukana kuti hypoxia oziziritsa ndi zochita za poizoni. Kuwonjezera mankhwala angathe zolimbikitsa anabolic njira mu manyuroni ubongo. Mankhwala kumakhudza sedative pa thupi ndi pa nthawi yomweyo ali wofatsa wapaulendoyo, kumachepetsa injini cholandilira kukondoweza.

Mmodzi mwa ubwino wa mankhwala ndi mphamvu yake ndi amadza zabwino ntchito ubongo ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ndi luso matenda GABA chidakwa aakulu, izo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusonyeza odwala wa chimasanduka ndi chithandizo zovuta za bongo. mankhwala A prolongs zotsatira za novocaine ndi sulfonamides ndi inhibiting zochita acetylation. N'zochititsa chidwi kumabwezera mmbuyo reflex chikhodzodzo ndi detrusor kamvekedwe. Ichi chizathandiza ntchito mankhwala "kashiamu gopantenat" mankhwalawa enuresis.

Vzaimodeytsvie thupi

Mankhwala "kashiamu gopantenat" piritsi amene analamula kuti matenda ambiri, mofulumira odzipereka kwa mundawo m'mimba. Mankhwala akhoza umalowa mu magazi ubongo chotchinga cha ndende apamwamba anafika mu chiwindi, impso ndi khungu anthu. Patapita maola 1-1.5 mankhwala ukufika ndende pazipita m'magazi. Dziwani kuti mankhwala si zimapukusidwa ndipo excreted mu mawonekedwe zayamba zikutsatiridwa pasanathe maola 48: ndi mkodzo - 67,5% mu ndowe za - 28,5%.

Kapangidwe ndi Kaonekedwe

The mankhwala ndi alembedwe piritsi pa mlingo wa 250 mg. Thunthu yogwira ali ndi asidi hopantenic. Wothandiza zosakaniza: talc, mankhwala enaake a carbonate, madzi, calcium stearate, mbatata wowuma. Mankhwala uli gulu la mankhwala nootropic ndi psychostimulant.

Kodi matenda Amasankhidwa

Onani kuti piritsi "kashiamu gopantenat" (malangizo ntchito amasonyeza) zambiri kutumikiridwa mu kuphatikiza mankhwala ndi mankhwala ena. A matenda imene ntchito:

• Cerebrovascular akusowa zikuchitika chifukwa cha kusintha aterosklerotichnyh ubongo.
• Khunyu kugwirizana ndi zochita retardation maganizo ndi njira, khunyu (limodzi ndi mankhwala ena).
• Chidziwitso kuwonongeka mu zotupa ubongo: zoopsa a chigaza ndi ubongo, zotsatira zake za matendawa.
• matenda Extrapyramidal mu ubongo - chorea Huntington a, myoclonus khunyu.
• Mavuto neurogenic chikhalidwe zokhudzana ndi kuphwanya pokodza: ndi kuyesetsa mkodzo incontinence, enuresis, mkodzo odzipereka, pollakiuria.
• Parkinson matenda, hepatolenticular alibe.

laling'ono

Tikumbukenso kuti mankhwala "kashiamu gopantenat" ana asanakwanitse zaka 3 ali osavomerezeka. Komabe, pambuyo m'badwo uwu mogwira mtima ndithu ntchito mankhwalawa:

• Perenatalnoy encephalopathy.
• Backwardness mu chitukuko misinkhu yosiyanasiyana.
• kakulidwe kuchedwa: m'maganizo, mota, chitachitika. Komanso ntchito pamene matenda amenewa anali anamuona pa odwala zovuta lapansi.
• Oziziritsa ziwalo.
• Chibwibwi.
• matenda Giperkinetichnyh ana: kunyalanyaza matenda, tics mantha.
• Nevroznyh limati.

Pamaso pa chithandizo zovuta matenda pamwamba ayenera kukaonana ndi dokotala. Kusankhidwa amatanthauza "kashiamu gopantenat" ana (makolo ndemanga titsimikizire kuti) Likuonetseranso zotsatira zabwino mu mankhwala, komanso mavuto palibe mbali.

Kagwiritsidwe

Kumbukirani kuti mlingo chokwanira cha mankhwala, likhoza kusankha dokotala malingana matenda. Ndi bwino kutenga mankhwala pambuyo pa theka la ola pambuyo chakudya, pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba sangathe ntchito. mavoliyumu:

• Khanda ndi akulu ndi 12 - kuchokera 0,25 kuti 1 g Makanda 3 kwa zaka 12 - 0,75 kuti 0,5 ga zizindikiro izi amanena za munthu wolemera lozenges.
• Mlingo idzikhala: ana kwa zaka 12 ndipo odwala wamkulu - 1.5-3 G yaing'ono 3 mpaka 12 zaka - zosaposa 0,75-3 ga

The njira ya mankhwala anatsimikiza malingana ndi matenda ndi matenda mmene osasamalidwa. Bwinobwino ndi pakati 1 ndi 4 months. Nthawi yapadera, nthawi ya ntchito mankhwala akhoza ziwonjezeke kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Pambuyo kugwilizana ndi izi kamwedwe mankhwala tikulimbikitsidwa kuti yopuma, mungathe kubwereza pambuyo 3-6 miyezi.

mankhwala enieni

Ndi chilichonse matenda, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti njira yeniyeni ya mankhwala kukwaniritsa Mwachangu pazipita kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala "kashiamu gopantenat":

• Mwakayakaya a chigaza ndi ubongo, CNS. Khanda zaka 3 ndi akulu anaika 0,25 ga mankhwala maulendo 4 tsiku.
• Khunyu. Makanda 3 kwa zaka 12 - 0.25-0.5 ga, kuchokera Mlingo 3 4 pa tsiku; wa zaka 12 ndi akulu analimbikitsa mlingo ku 0,5 kuti 1 g (nthawi 4 pa tsiku). Mankhwalawa ndi wautali ndi angafikire miyezi 6.
• Cerebrovascular insufficiency: odwala wamkulu ankadya kuti 0,25 ga nthawi 4 pa tsiku.
• Ndichepe ntchito ubongo ndi psycho-maganizo zimamuchulukira. Ndi bwino kuti alandire njira zochizira ana kwa zaka 3 ndi akulu kololeka mlingo ndi 0,25 ga, 2-3 pa tsiku.
• Dysuria. Akulu ndi ana kuchokera zaka 12 - 0.5-1 ga mpaka 3 pa tsiku, 3 kwa zaka 12 - 0.25-0.5 ga mlingo mwana kuchita masamu pa maziko a thupi: 25-50 mg / kg pa . The njira ya yokonza mankhwala ndi kwa miyezi 1 mpaka 3.
• Chibwibwi, tics, boma nevroznye. Ana 3 kwa zaka 12 - 0.25-0.5 ga 6 pa tsiku. Mankhwala kwa miyezi 4. zaka 12 ndi odwala wamkulu - 1.5-3 ga patsiku kwa miyezi 5.
• Perinatal encephalopathy, retardation maganizo, kakulidwe yomweyo, khunyu la ubongo. Kuyambira zaka 3 mpaka 12 - nthawi 0,5 ga 6 pa tsiku. Nthawi - 3 months.
• Anachedwa kulankhula. 0.5 ga 3-4 nthawi tsiku ndi mayendedwe - 3 months.

Dziwani kuti dokotala kuti mankhwala "kashiamu gopantenat", mtengo wa wochokera rubles 300 400. pa paketi, ntchito machenjerero awa:

• mlingo okwanira kuchuluka m'masiku 5-12 ndi kale ntchito pazipita kuchuluka kwa mankhwala masiku 15-40.
• Komanso, mlingo pang'ono ndi pang'ono yafupika kumaliza chiyembekezo chakuti. Onetsetsani kuti yopuma pakati chakudya limatanthauza nyengo ya miyezi 1 mpaka 3.

contraindications

Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ngati muli ndi tilinazo kwambiri kwa mmodzi wa chinthu mankhwala. Osavomerezeka chifukwa anthu ndi matenda pachimake impso, 1 trimester, ana osaposa zaka 3 zakubadwa ndi unamwino amayi.

zosiyanasiyana chokhwima

Mankhwala "kashiamu gopantenat" (ndemanga titsimikizire kuti) kawirikawiri amayambitsa zotsatira zina zoyipa. Mukuyenela kutsatila mlingo, kenako mankhwala sizidzawapweteka thupi lanu. Pankhani ya ntchito ambiri a mapiritsi nthawi yomweyo kusamba m'mimba, adamulowetsa makala, chakumwa ndipo onetsetsani kukaonana ndi dokotala. Mankhwala ndi bwino analekerera ndi thupi koma akhale thupi lawo siligwirizana monga ziwengo, conjunctivitis, rhinitis.

Nkofunika kuganizira

Ngati mukukumana nazo ndithu chithandizo yaitali ndi mankhwala ali osavomerezeka tikadwala mankhwala ndi nootropic ndi zolimbikitsa kwenikweni. Sikuti kudya kashiamu madzulo ndi usiku, mukatero kugona, kuwonjezera nkhawa. Imwani m'mawa, pamaso nkhomaliro. Kumbukirani kuti pamene mankhwala ayenera mosamala kwambiri kuchitira ntchito ndi njira yeniyeni ndi kuyendetsa galimoto, mwina imathetsa anachita, kapena, Tikawonetsetsa chikhalidwe cha manjenje.

Mwanjira ndi mankhwala ena

Mankhwala "kashiamu gopantenat" (malangizo ntchito yotereyi ikutsimikizidwanso) ali osavomerezeka pamodzi barbiturates, ngati zosakaniza yogwira ndi yaitali ntchito ya masika. Komanso, mankhwala akhoza patsogolo zotsatira za antiseptics m'deralo. Action asidi hopantenic nakweza osakaniza glycine.